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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go')
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go | 634 |
1 files changed, 634 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c53f9f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go @@ -0,0 +1,634 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "net/url" + "regexp" + "strings" +) + +// Route stores information to match a request and build URLs. +type Route struct { + // Parent where the route was registered (a Router). + parent parentRoute + // Request handler for the route. + handler http.Handler + // List of matchers. + matchers []matcher + // Manager for the variables from host and path. + regexp *routeRegexpGroup + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path/", accessing "/path" will + // redirect to the former and vice versa. + strictSlash bool + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path//to", accessing "/path//to" + // will not redirect + skipClean bool + // If true, this route never matches: it is only used to build URLs. + buildOnly bool + // The name used to build URLs. + name string + // Error resulted from building a route. + err error + + buildVarsFunc BuildVarsFunc +} + +func (r *Route) SkipClean() bool { + return r.skipClean +} + +// Match matches the route against the request. +func (r *Route) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + if r.buildOnly || r.err != nil { + return false + } + // Match everything. + for _, m := range r.matchers { + if matched := m.Match(req, match); !matched { + return false + } + } + // Yay, we have a match. Let's collect some info about it. + if match.Route == nil { + match.Route = r + } + if match.Handler == nil { + match.Handler = r.handler + } + if match.Vars == nil { + match.Vars = make(map[string]string) + } + // Set variables. + if r.regexp != nil { + r.regexp.setMatch(req, match, r) + } + return true +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Route attributes +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// GetError returns an error resulted from building the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetError() error { + return r.err +} + +// BuildOnly sets the route to never match: it is only used to build URLs. +func (r *Route) BuildOnly() *Route { + r.buildOnly = true + return r +} + +// Handler -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Handler sets a handler for the route. +func (r *Route) Handler(handler http.Handler) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.handler = handler + } + return r +} + +// HandlerFunc sets a handler function for the route. +func (r *Route) HandlerFunc(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) *Route { + return r.Handler(http.HandlerFunc(f)) +} + +// GetHandler returns the handler for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetHandler() http.Handler { + return r.handler +} + +// Name ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Name sets the name for the route, used to build URLs. +// If the name was registered already it will be overwritten. +func (r *Route) Name(name string) *Route { + if r.name != "" { + r.err = fmt.Errorf("mux: route already has name %q, can't set %q", + r.name, name) + } + if r.err == nil { + r.name = name + r.getNamedRoutes()[name] = r + } + return r +} + +// GetName returns the name for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetName() string { + return r.name +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Matchers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// matcher types try to match a request. +type matcher interface { + Match(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool +} + +// addMatcher adds a matcher to the route. +func (r *Route) addMatcher(m matcher) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.matchers = append(r.matchers, m) + } + return r +} + +// addRegexpMatcher adds a host or path matcher and builder to a route. +func (r *Route) addRegexpMatcher(tpl string, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery bool) error { + if r.err != nil { + return r.err + } + r.regexp = r.getRegexpGroup() + if !matchHost && !matchQuery { + if len(tpl) == 0 || tpl[0] != '/' { + return fmt.Errorf("mux: path must start with a slash, got %q", tpl) + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + tpl = strings.TrimRight(r.regexp.path.template, "/") + tpl + } + } + rr, err := newRouteRegexp(tpl, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery, r.strictSlash) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for _, q := range r.regexp.queries { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, q.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if matchHost { + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.path.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + r.regexp.host = rr + } else { + if r.regexp.host != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.host.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if matchQuery { + r.regexp.queries = append(r.regexp.queries, rr) + } else { + r.regexp.path = rr + } + } + r.addMatcher(rr) + return nil +} + +// Headers -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// headerMatcher matches the request against header values. +type headerMatcher map[string]string + +func (m headerMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithString(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// Headers adds a matcher for request header values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs to be matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Headers("Content-Type", "application/json", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both request header values match. +// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +func (r *Route) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]string + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// headerRegexMatcher matches the request against the route given a regex for the header +type headerRegexMatcher map[string]*regexp.Regexp + +func (m headerRegexMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithRegex(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// HeadersRegexp accepts a sequence of key/value pairs, where the value has regex +// support. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both the request header matches both regular expressions. +// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +func (r *Route) HeadersRegexp(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]*regexp.Regexp + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerRegexMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// Host ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Host adds a matcher for the URL host. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next dot. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("www.example.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Host(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, true, false, false) + return r +} + +// MatcherFunc ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +// MatcherFunc is the function signature used by custom matchers. +type MatcherFunc func(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool + +// Match returns the match for a given request. +func (m MatcherFunc) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return m(r, match) +} + +// MatcherFunc adds a custom function to be used as request matcher. +func (r *Route) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route { + return r.addMatcher(f) +} + +// Methods -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// methodMatcher matches the request against HTTP methods. +type methodMatcher []string + +func (m methodMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.Method) +} + +// Methods adds a matcher for HTTP methods. +// It accepts a sequence of one or more methods to be matched, e.g.: +// "GET", "POST", "PUT". +func (r *Route) Methods(methods ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range methods { + methods[k] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + return r.addMatcher(methodMatcher(methods)) +} + +// Path ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Path adds a matcher for the URL path. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. The +// template must start with a "/". +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Path("/products/").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/products/{key}").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). +// Handler(ArticleHandler) +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Path(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, false, false) + return r +} + +// PathPrefix ----------------------------------------------------------------- + +// PathPrefix adds a matcher for the URL path prefix. This matches if the given +// template is a prefix of the full URL path. See Route.Path() for details on +// the tpl argument. +// +// Note that it does not treat slashes specially ("/foobar/" will be matched by +// the prefix "/foo") so you may want to use a trailing slash here. +// +// Also note that the setting of Router.StrictSlash() has no effect on routes +// with a PathPrefix matcher. +func (r *Route) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, true, false) + return r +} + +// Query ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Queries adds a matcher for URL query values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs. Values may define variables. +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Queries("foo", "bar", "id", "{id:[0-9]+}") +// +// The above route will only match if the URL contains the defined queries +// values, e.g.: ?foo=bar&id=42. +// +// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +// +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +func (r *Route) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route { + length := len(pairs) + if length%2 != 0 { + r.err = fmt.Errorf( + "mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs) + return nil + } + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + if r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(pairs[i]+"="+pairs[i+1], false, false, true); r.err != nil { + return r + } + } + + return r +} + +// Schemes -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// schemeMatcher matches the request against URL schemes. +type schemeMatcher []string + +func (m schemeMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.URL.Scheme) +} + +// Schemes adds a matcher for URL schemes. +// It accepts a sequence of schemes to be matched, e.g.: "http", "https". +func (r *Route) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range schemes { + schemes[k] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + return r.addMatcher(schemeMatcher(schemes)) +} + +// BuildVarsFunc -------------------------------------------------------------- + +// BuildVarsFunc is the function signature used by custom build variable +// functions (which can modify route variables before a route's URL is built). +type BuildVarsFunc func(map[string]string) map[string]string + +// BuildVarsFunc adds a custom function to be used to modify build variables +// before a route's URL is built. +func (r *Route) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route { + r.buildVarsFunc = f + return r +} + +// Subrouter ------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Subrouter creates a subrouter for the route. +// +// It will test the inner routes only if the parent route matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() +// s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) +// +// Here, the routes registered in the subrouter won't be tested if the host +// doesn't match. +func (r *Route) Subrouter() *Router { + router := &Router{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash} + r.addMatcher(router) + return router +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// URL building +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// URL builds a URL for the route. +// +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For +// example, given this route: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// ...a URL for it can be built using: +// +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") +// +// ...which will return an url.URL with the following path: +// +// "/articles/technology/42" +// +// This also works for host variables: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). +// HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", +// "category", "technology", +// "id", "42") +// +// All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must +// conform to the corresponding patterns. +func (r *Route) URL(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host or path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + var scheme, host, path string + if r.regexp.host != nil { + // Set a default scheme. + scheme = "http" + if host, err = r.regexp.host.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if path, err = r.regexp.path.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + return &url.URL{ + Scheme: scheme, + Host: host, + Path: path, + }, nil +} + +// URLHost builds the host part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a host defined. +func (r *Route) URLHost(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + host, err := r.regexp.host.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &url.URL{ + Scheme: "http", + Host: host, + }, nil +} + +// URLPath builds the path part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a path defined. +func (r *Route) URLPath(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + path, err := r.regexp.path.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &url.URL{ + Path: path, + }, nil +} + +// GetPathTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path. +func (r *Route) GetPathTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + return r.regexp.path.template, nil +} + +// GetHostTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a host. +func (r *Route) GetHostTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + return r.regexp.host.template, nil +} + +// prepareVars converts the route variable pairs into a map. If the route has a +// BuildVarsFunc, it is invoked. +func (r *Route) prepareVars(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) { + m, err := mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return r.buildVars(m), nil +} + +func (r *Route) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string { + if r.parent != nil { + m = r.parent.buildVars(m) + } + if r.buildVarsFunc != nil { + m = r.buildVarsFunc(m) + } + return m +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// parentRoute +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// parentRoute allows routes to know about parent host and path definitions. +type parentRoute interface { + getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route + getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup + buildVars(map[string]string) map[string]string +} + +// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered. +func (r *Route) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + return r.parent.getNamedRoutes() +} + +// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from this route. +func (r *Route) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup { + if r.regexp == nil { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + regexp := r.parent.getRegexpGroup() + if regexp == nil { + r.regexp = new(routeRegexpGroup) + } else { + // Copy. + r.regexp = &routeRegexpGroup{ + host: regexp.host, + path: regexp.path, + queries: regexp.queries, + } + } + } + return r.regexp +} |