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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux')
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE | 27 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md | 242 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go | 206 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go | 499 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go | 312 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go | 634 |
6 files changed, 1920 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0e5fb87 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +distribution. + * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +this software without specific prior written permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9516c51 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +mux +=== +[](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux) +[](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux) + +http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/mux + +Package `gorilla/mux` implements a request router and dispatcher. + +The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard `http.ServeMux`, `mux.Router` matches incoming requests against a list of registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL or other conditions. The main features are: + +* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers. +* URL hosts and paths can have variables with an optional regular expression. +* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining references to resources. +* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching. +* It implements the `http.Handler` interface so it is compatible with the standard `http.ServeMux`. + +Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers: + +```go +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler) + http.Handle("/", r) +} +``` + +Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is equivalent to how `http.HandleFunc()` works: if an incoming request URL matches one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing (`http.ResponseWriter`, `*http.Request`) as parameters. + +Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format `{name}` or `{name:pattern}`. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched variable will be anything until the next slash. For example: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler) +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler) +``` + +The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved calling `mux.Vars()`: + +```go +vars := mux.Vars(request) +category := vars["category"] +``` + +And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options are explained below. + +Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host pattern to be matched. They can also have variables: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com". +r.Host("www.example.com") +// Matches a dynamic subdomain. +r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") +``` + +There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes: + +```go +r.PathPrefix("/products/") +``` + +...or HTTP methods: + +```go +r.Methods("GET", "POST") +``` + +...or URL schemes: + +```go +r.Schemes("https") +``` + +...or header values: + +```go +r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +``` + +...or query values: + +```go +r.Queries("key", "value") +``` + +...or to use a custom matcher function: + +```go +r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool { + return r.ProtoMajor == 0 +}) +``` + +...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route: + +```go +r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler). + Host("www.example.com"). + Methods("GET"). + Schemes("http") +``` + +Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. We call it "subrouting". + +For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the host is `www.example.com`. Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" from it: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() +``` + +Then register routes in the subrouter: + +```go +s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) +s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) +``` + +The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is `www.example.com`, because the subrouter is tested first. This is not only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route. + +Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its paths relatively to a given subrouter. + +There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, the inner routes use it as base for their paths: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter() +// "/products/" +s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler) +// "/products/{key}/" +s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler) +// "/products/{key}/details" +s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler) +``` + +Now let's see how to build registered URLs. + +Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, or "reversed". We define a name calling `Name()` on a route. For example: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). + Name("article") +``` + +To build a URL, get the route and call the `URL()` method, passing a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do: + +```go +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") +``` + +...and the result will be a `url.URL` with the following path: + +``` +"/articles/technology/42" +``` + +This also works for host variables: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). + Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +// url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") +``` + +All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match. + +Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do: + +```go +r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)") +``` + +...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as `application/text` + +There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: use the methods `URLHost()` or `URLPath()` instead. For the previous route, we would do: + +```go +// "http://news.domain.com/" +host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news") + +// "/articles/technology/42" +path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42") +``` + +And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built as well: + +```go +r := mux.NewRouter() +s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter() +s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +// "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") +``` + +## Full Example + +Here's a complete, runnable example of a small `mux` based server: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "net/http" + + "github.com/gorilla/mux" +) + +func YourHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + w.Write([]byte("Gorilla!\n")) +} + +func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + // Routes consist of a path and a handler function. + r.HandleFunc("/", YourHandler) + + // Bind to a port and pass our router in + http.ListenAndServe(":8000", r) +} +``` + +## License + +BSD licensed. See the LICENSE file for details. diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..835f534 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +/* +Package mux implements a request router and dispatcher. + +The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard +http.ServeMux, mux.Router matches incoming requests against a list of +registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL +or other conditions. The main features are: + + * Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, + header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers. + * URL hosts and paths can have variables with an optional regular + expression. + * Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining + references to resources. + * Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the + parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that + share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated + attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching. + * It implements the http.Handler interface so it is compatible with the + standard http.ServeMux. + +Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers: + + func main() { + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler) + http.Handle("/", r) + } + +Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is +equivalent to how http.HandleFunc() works: if an incoming request URL matches +one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing +(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) as parameters. + +Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format {name} or +{name:pattern}. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched +variable will be anything until the next slash. For example: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler) + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler) + +The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved +calling mux.Vars(): + + vars := mux.Vars(request) + category := vars["category"] + +And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options +are explained below. + +Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host +pattern to be matched. They can also have variables: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + // Only matches if domain is "www.example.com". + r.Host("www.example.com") + // Matches a dynamic subdomain. + r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") + +There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes: + + r.PathPrefix("/products/") + +...or HTTP methods: + + r.Methods("GET", "POST") + +...or URL schemes: + + r.Schemes("https") + +...or header values: + + r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") + +...or query values: + + r.Queries("key", "value") + +...or to use a custom matcher function: + + r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool { + return r.ProtoMajor == 0 + }) + +...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route: + + r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler). + Host("www.example.com"). + Methods("GET"). + Schemes("http") + +Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have +a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. +We call it "subrouting". + +For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the +host is "www.example.com". Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" +from it: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() + +Then register routes in the subrouter: + + s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) + s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) + s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) + +The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is +"www.example.com", because the subrouter is tested first. This is not +only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create +subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route. + +Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define +subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its +paths relatively to a given subrouter. + +There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, +the inner routes use it as base for their paths: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter() + // "/products/" + s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler) + // "/products/{key}/" + s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler) + // "/products/{key}/details" + s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler) + +Now let's see how to build registered URLs. + +Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, +or "reversed". We define a name calling Name() on a route. For example: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + +To build a URL, get the route and call the URL() method, passing a sequence of +key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do: + + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") + +...and the result will be a url.URL with the following path: + + "/articles/technology/42" + +This also works for host variables: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). + Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + + // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") + +All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must +conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a +generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is +for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match. + +Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do: + + r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)") + +...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as +`application/text` + +There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: +use the methods URLHost() or URLPath() instead. For the previous route, +we would do: + + // "http://news.domain.com/" + host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news") + + // "/articles/technology/42" + path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42") + +And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built +as well: + + r := mux.NewRouter() + s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter() + s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). + HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler). + Name("article") + + // "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" + url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", + "category", "technology", + "id", "42") +*/ +package mux diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94f5ddd --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/mux.go @@ -0,0 +1,499 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "path" + "regexp" + + "github.com/gorilla/context" +) + +// NewRouter returns a new router instance. +func NewRouter() *Router { + return &Router{namedRoutes: make(map[string]*Route), KeepContext: false} +} + +// Router registers routes to be matched and dispatches a handler. +// +// It implements the http.Handler interface, so it can be registered to serve +// requests: +// +// var router = mux.NewRouter() +// +// func main() { +// http.Handle("/", router) +// } +// +// Or, for Google App Engine, register it in a init() function: +// +// func init() { +// http.Handle("/", router) +// } +// +// This will send all incoming requests to the router. +type Router struct { + // Configurable Handler to be used when no route matches. + NotFoundHandler http.Handler + // Parent route, if this is a subrouter. + parent parentRoute + // Routes to be matched, in order. + routes []*Route + // Routes by name for URL building. + namedRoutes map[string]*Route + // See Router.StrictSlash(). This defines the flag for new routes. + strictSlash bool + // See Router.SkipClean(). This defines the flag for new routes. + skipClean bool + // If true, do not clear the request context after handling the request + KeepContext bool +} + +// Match matches registered routes against the request. +func (r *Router) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + for _, route := range r.routes { + if route.Match(req, match) { + return true + } + } + + // Closest match for a router (includes sub-routers) + if r.NotFoundHandler != nil { + match.Handler = r.NotFoundHandler + return true + } + return false +} + +// ServeHTTP dispatches the handler registered in the matched route. +// +// When there is a match, the route variables can be retrieved calling +// mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) { + if !r.skipClean { + // Clean path to canonical form and redirect. + if p := cleanPath(req.URL.Path); p != req.URL.Path { + + // Added 3 lines (Philip Schlump) - It was dropping the query string and #whatever from query. + // This matches with fix in go 1.2 r.c. 4 for same problem. Go Issue: + // http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5252 + url := *req.URL + url.Path = p + p = url.String() + + w.Header().Set("Location", p) + w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMovedPermanently) + return + } + } + var match RouteMatch + var handler http.Handler + if r.Match(req, &match) { + handler = match.Handler + setVars(req, match.Vars) + setCurrentRoute(req, match.Route) + } + if handler == nil { + handler = http.NotFoundHandler() + } + if !r.KeepContext { + defer context.Clear(req) + } + handler.ServeHTTP(w, req) +} + +// Get returns a route registered with the given name. +func (r *Router) Get(name string) *Route { + return r.getNamedRoutes()[name] +} + +// GetRoute returns a route registered with the given name. This method +// was renamed to Get() and remains here for backwards compatibility. +func (r *Router) GetRoute(name string) *Route { + return r.getNamedRoutes()[name] +} + +// StrictSlash defines the trailing slash behavior for new routes. The initial +// value is false. +// +// When true, if the route path is "/path/", accessing "/path" will redirect +// to the former and vice versa. In other words, your application will always +// see the path as specified in the route. +// +// When false, if the route path is "/path", accessing "/path/" will not match +// this route and vice versa. +// +// Special case: when a route sets a path prefix using the PathPrefix() method, +// strict slash is ignored for that route because the redirect behavior can't +// be determined from a prefix alone. However, any subrouters created from that +// route inherit the original StrictSlash setting. +func (r *Router) StrictSlash(value bool) *Router { + r.strictSlash = value + return r +} + +// SkipClean defines the path cleaning behaviour for new routes. The initial +// value is false. Users should be careful about which routes are not cleaned +// +// When true, if the route path is "/path//to", it will remain with the double +// slash. This is helpful if you have a route like: /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ +// +// When false, the path will be cleaned, so /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ will +// become /fetch/http/xkcd.com/534 +func (r *Router) SkipClean(value bool) *Router { + r.skipClean = value + return r +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// parentRoute +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered. +func (r *Router) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route { + if r.namedRoutes == nil { + if r.parent != nil { + r.namedRoutes = r.parent.getNamedRoutes() + } else { + r.namedRoutes = make(map[string]*Route) + } + } + return r.namedRoutes +} + +// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from the parent route, if any. +func (r *Router) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup { + if r.parent != nil { + return r.parent.getRegexpGroup() + } + return nil +} + +func (r *Router) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string { + if r.parent != nil { + m = r.parent.buildVars(m) + } + return m +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Route factories +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// NewRoute registers an empty route. +func (r *Router) NewRoute() *Route { + route := &Route{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash, skipClean: r.skipClean} + r.routes = append(r.routes, route) + return route +} + +// Handle registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path() and Route.Handler(). +func (r *Router) Handle(path string, handler http.Handler) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(path).Handler(handler) +} + +// HandleFunc registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path() and Route.HandlerFunc(). +func (r *Router) HandleFunc(path string, f func(http.ResponseWriter, + *http.Request)) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(path).HandlerFunc(f) +} + +// Headers registers a new route with a matcher for request header values. +// See Route.Headers(). +func (r *Router) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Headers(pairs...) +} + +// Host registers a new route with a matcher for the URL host. +// See Route.Host(). +func (r *Router) Host(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Host(tpl) +} + +// MatcherFunc registers a new route with a custom matcher function. +// See Route.MatcherFunc(). +func (r *Router) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().MatcherFunc(f) +} + +// Methods registers a new route with a matcher for HTTP methods. +// See Route.Methods(). +func (r *Router) Methods(methods ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Methods(methods...) +} + +// Path registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path. +// See Route.Path(). +func (r *Router) Path(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Path(tpl) +} + +// PathPrefix registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path prefix. +// See Route.PathPrefix(). +func (r *Router) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().PathPrefix(tpl) +} + +// Queries registers a new route with a matcher for URL query values. +// See Route.Queries(). +func (r *Router) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Queries(pairs...) +} + +// Schemes registers a new route with a matcher for URL schemes. +// See Route.Schemes(). +func (r *Router) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().Schemes(schemes...) +} + +// BuildVarsFunc registers a new route with a custom function for modifying +// route variables before building a URL. +func (r *Router) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route { + return r.NewRoute().BuildVarsFunc(f) +} + +// Walk walks the router and all its sub-routers, calling walkFn for each route +// in the tree. The routes are walked in the order they were added. Sub-routers +// are explored depth-first. +func (r *Router) Walk(walkFn WalkFunc) error { + return r.walk(walkFn, []*Route{}) +} + +// SkipRouter is used as a return value from WalkFuncs to indicate that the +// router that walk is about to descend down to should be skipped. +var SkipRouter = errors.New("skip this router") + +// WalkFunc is the type of the function called for each route visited by Walk. +// At every invocation, it is given the current route, and the current router, +// and a list of ancestor routes that lead to the current route. +type WalkFunc func(route *Route, router *Router, ancestors []*Route) error + +func (r *Router) walk(walkFn WalkFunc, ancestors []*Route) error { + for _, t := range r.routes { + if t.regexp == nil || t.regexp.path == nil || t.regexp.path.template == "" { + continue + } + + err := walkFn(t, r, ancestors) + if err == SkipRouter { + continue + } + for _, sr := range t.matchers { + if h, ok := sr.(*Router); ok { + err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + } + if h, ok := t.handler.(*Router); ok { + ancestors = append(ancestors, t) + err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1] + } + } + return nil +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Context +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// RouteMatch stores information about a matched route. +type RouteMatch struct { + Route *Route + Handler http.Handler + Vars map[string]string +} + +type contextKey int + +const ( + varsKey contextKey = iota + routeKey +) + +// Vars returns the route variables for the current request, if any. +func Vars(r *http.Request) map[string]string { + if rv := context.Get(r, varsKey); rv != nil { + return rv.(map[string]string) + } + return nil +} + +// CurrentRoute returns the matched route for the current request, if any. +// This only works when called inside the handler of the matched route +// because the matched route is stored in the request context which is cleared +// after the handler returns, unless the KeepContext option is set on the +// Router. +func CurrentRoute(r *http.Request) *Route { + if rv := context.Get(r, routeKey); rv != nil { + return rv.(*Route) + } + return nil +} + +func setVars(r *http.Request, val interface{}) { + if val != nil { + context.Set(r, varsKey, val) + } +} + +func setCurrentRoute(r *http.Request, val interface{}) { + if val != nil { + context.Set(r, routeKey, val) + } +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Helpers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// cleanPath returns the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements. +// Borrowed from the net/http package. +func cleanPath(p string) string { + if p == "" { + return "/" + } + if p[0] != '/' { + p = "/" + p + } + np := path.Clean(p) + // path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root; + // put the trailing slash back if necessary. + if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" { + np += "/" + } + + return np +} + +// uniqueVars returns an error if two slices contain duplicated strings. +func uniqueVars(s1, s2 []string) error { + for _, v1 := range s1 { + for _, v2 := range s2 { + if v1 == v2 { + return fmt.Errorf("mux: duplicated route variable %q", v2) + } + } + } + return nil +} + +// checkPairs returns the count of strings passed in, and an error if +// the count is not an even number. +func checkPairs(pairs ...string) (int, error) { + length := len(pairs) + if length%2 != 0 { + return length, fmt.Errorf( + "mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs) + } + return length, nil +} + +// mapFromPairsToString converts variadic string parameters to a +// string to string map. +func mapFromPairsToString(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) { + length, err := checkPairs(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m := make(map[string]string, length/2) + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + m[pairs[i]] = pairs[i+1] + } + return m, nil +} + +// mapFromPairsToRegex converts variadic string paramers to a +// string to regex map. +func mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs ...string) (map[string]*regexp.Regexp, error) { + length, err := checkPairs(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m := make(map[string]*regexp.Regexp, length/2) + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + regex, err := regexp.Compile(pairs[i+1]) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + m[pairs[i]] = regex + } + return m, nil +} + +// matchInArray returns true if the given string value is in the array. +func matchInArray(arr []string, value string) bool { + for _, v := range arr { + if v == value { + return true + } + } + return false +} + +// matchMapWithString returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map. +func matchMapWithString(toCheck map[string]string, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool { + for k, v := range toCheck { + // Check if key exists. + if canonicalKey { + k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k) + } + if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil { + return false + } else if v != "" { + // If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the + // key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality. + valueExists := false + for _, value := range values { + if v == value { + valueExists = true + break + } + } + if !valueExists { + return false + } + } + } + return true +} + +// matchMapWithRegex returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map compiled against +// the given regex +func matchMapWithRegex(toCheck map[string]*regexp.Regexp, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool { + for k, v := range toCheck { + // Check if key exists. + if canonicalKey { + k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k) + } + if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil { + return false + } else if v != nil { + // If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the + // key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality. + valueExists := false + for _, value := range values { + if v.MatchString(value) { + valueExists = true + break + } + } + if !valueExists { + return false + } + } + } + return true +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..08710bc --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/regexp.go @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "net/url" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" +) + +// newRouteRegexp parses a route template and returns a routeRegexp, +// used to match a host, a path or a query string. +// +// It will extract named variables, assemble a regexp to be matched, create +// a "reverse" template to build URLs and compile regexps to validate variable +// values used in URL building. +// +// Previously we accepted only Python-like identifiers for variable +// names ([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*), but currently the only restriction is that +// name and pattern can't be empty, and names can't contain a colon. +func newRouteRegexp(tpl string, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery, strictSlash bool) (*routeRegexp, error) { + // Check if it is well-formed. + idxs, errBraces := braceIndices(tpl) + if errBraces != nil { + return nil, errBraces + } + // Backup the original. + template := tpl + // Now let's parse it. + defaultPattern := "[^/]+" + if matchQuery { + defaultPattern = "[^?&]*" + } else if matchHost { + defaultPattern = "[^.]+" + matchPrefix = false + } + // Only match strict slash if not matching + if matchPrefix || matchHost || matchQuery { + strictSlash = false + } + // Set a flag for strictSlash. + endSlash := false + if strictSlash && strings.HasSuffix(tpl, "/") { + tpl = tpl[:len(tpl)-1] + endSlash = true + } + varsN := make([]string, len(idxs)/2) + varsR := make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(idxs)/2) + pattern := bytes.NewBufferString("") + pattern.WriteByte('^') + reverse := bytes.NewBufferString("") + var end int + var err error + for i := 0; i < len(idxs); i += 2 { + // Set all values we are interested in. + raw := tpl[end:idxs[i]] + end = idxs[i+1] + parts := strings.SplitN(tpl[idxs[i]+1:end-1], ":", 2) + name := parts[0] + patt := defaultPattern + if len(parts) == 2 { + patt = parts[1] + } + // Name or pattern can't be empty. + if name == "" || patt == "" { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: missing name or pattern in %q", + tpl[idxs[i]:end]) + } + // Build the regexp pattern. + fmt.Fprintf(pattern, "%s(?P<%s>%s)", regexp.QuoteMeta(raw), varGroupName(i/2), patt) + + // Build the reverse template. + fmt.Fprintf(reverse, "%s%%s", raw) + + // Append variable name and compiled pattern. + varsN[i/2] = name + varsR[i/2], err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^%s$", patt)) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + // Add the remaining. + raw := tpl[end:] + pattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(raw)) + if strictSlash { + pattern.WriteString("[/]?") + } + if matchQuery { + // Add the default pattern if the query value is empty + if queryVal := strings.SplitN(template, "=", 2)[1]; queryVal == "" { + pattern.WriteString(defaultPattern) + } + } + if !matchPrefix { + pattern.WriteByte('$') + } + reverse.WriteString(raw) + if endSlash { + reverse.WriteByte('/') + } + // Compile full regexp. + reg, errCompile := regexp.Compile(pattern.String()) + if errCompile != nil { + return nil, errCompile + } + // Done! + return &routeRegexp{ + template: template, + matchHost: matchHost, + matchQuery: matchQuery, + strictSlash: strictSlash, + regexp: reg, + reverse: reverse.String(), + varsN: varsN, + varsR: varsR, + }, nil +} + +// routeRegexp stores a regexp to match a host or path and information to +// collect and validate route variables. +type routeRegexp struct { + // The unmodified template. + template string + // True for host match, false for path or query string match. + matchHost bool + // True for query string match, false for path and host match. + matchQuery bool + // The strictSlash value defined on the route, but disabled if PathPrefix was used. + strictSlash bool + // Expanded regexp. + regexp *regexp.Regexp + // Reverse template. + reverse string + // Variable names. + varsN []string + // Variable regexps (validators). + varsR []*regexp.Regexp +} + +// Match matches the regexp against the URL host or path. +func (r *routeRegexp) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + if !r.matchHost { + if r.matchQuery { + return r.matchQueryString(req) + } + + return r.regexp.MatchString(req.URL.Path) + } + + return r.regexp.MatchString(getHost(req)) +} + +// url builds a URL part using the given values. +func (r *routeRegexp) url(values map[string]string) (string, error) { + urlValues := make([]interface{}, len(r.varsN)) + for k, v := range r.varsN { + value, ok := values[v] + if !ok { + return "", fmt.Errorf("mux: missing route variable %q", v) + } + urlValues[k] = value + } + rv := fmt.Sprintf(r.reverse, urlValues...) + if !r.regexp.MatchString(rv) { + // The URL is checked against the full regexp, instead of checking + // individual variables. This is faster but to provide a good error + // message, we check individual regexps if the URL doesn't match. + for k, v := range r.varsN { + if !r.varsR[k].MatchString(values[v]) { + return "", fmt.Errorf( + "mux: variable %q doesn't match, expected %q", values[v], + r.varsR[k].String()) + } + } + } + return rv, nil +} + +// getURLQuery returns a single query parameter from a request URL. +// For a URL with foo=bar&baz=ding, we return only the relevant key +// value pair for the routeRegexp. +func (r *routeRegexp) getURLQuery(req *http.Request) string { + if !r.matchQuery { + return "" + } + templateKey := strings.SplitN(r.template, "=", 2)[0] + for key, vals := range req.URL.Query() { + if key == templateKey && len(vals) > 0 { + return key + "=" + vals[0] + } + } + return "" +} + +func (r *routeRegexp) matchQueryString(req *http.Request) bool { + return r.regexp.MatchString(r.getURLQuery(req)) +} + +// braceIndices returns the first level curly brace indices from a string. +// It returns an error in case of unbalanced braces. +func braceIndices(s string) ([]int, error) { + var level, idx int + var idxs []int + for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ { + switch s[i] { + case '{': + if level++; level == 1 { + idx = i + } + case '}': + if level--; level == 0 { + idxs = append(idxs, idx, i+1) + } else if level < 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s) + } + } + } + if level != 0 { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s) + } + return idxs, nil +} + +// varGroupName builds a capturing group name for the indexed variable. +func varGroupName(idx int) string { + return "v" + strconv.Itoa(idx) +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// routeRegexpGroup +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// routeRegexpGroup groups the route matchers that carry variables. +type routeRegexpGroup struct { + host *routeRegexp + path *routeRegexp + queries []*routeRegexp +} + +// setMatch extracts the variables from the URL once a route matches. +func (v *routeRegexpGroup) setMatch(req *http.Request, m *RouteMatch, r *Route) { + // Store host variables. + if v.host != nil { + host := getHost(req) + matches := v.host.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(host) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(host, matches, v.host.varsN, m.Vars) + } + } + // Store path variables. + if v.path != nil { + matches := v.path.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(req.URL.Path) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(req.URL.Path, matches, v.path.varsN, m.Vars) + // Check if we should redirect. + if v.path.strictSlash { + p1 := strings.HasSuffix(req.URL.Path, "/") + p2 := strings.HasSuffix(v.path.template, "/") + if p1 != p2 { + u, _ := url.Parse(req.URL.String()) + if p1 { + u.Path = u.Path[:len(u.Path)-1] + } else { + u.Path += "/" + } + m.Handler = http.RedirectHandler(u.String(), 301) + } + } + } + } + // Store query string variables. + for _, q := range v.queries { + queryURL := q.getURLQuery(req) + matches := q.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(queryURL) + if len(matches) > 0 { + extractVars(queryURL, matches, q.varsN, m.Vars) + } + } +} + +// getHost tries its best to return the request host. +func getHost(r *http.Request) string { + if r.URL.IsAbs() { + return r.URL.Host + } + host := r.Host + // Slice off any port information. + if i := strings.Index(host, ":"); i != -1 { + host = host[:i] + } + return host + +} + +func extractVars(input string, matches []int, names []string, output map[string]string) { + matchesCount := 0 + prevEnd := -1 + for i := 2; i < len(matches) && matchesCount < len(names); i += 2 { + if prevEnd < matches[i+1] { + value := input[matches[i]:matches[i+1]] + output[names[matchesCount]] = value + prevEnd = matches[i+1] + matchesCount++ + } + } +} diff --git a/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c53f9f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/github.com/gorilla/mux/route.go @@ -0,0 +1,634 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package mux + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "net/url" + "regexp" + "strings" +) + +// Route stores information to match a request and build URLs. +type Route struct { + // Parent where the route was registered (a Router). + parent parentRoute + // Request handler for the route. + handler http.Handler + // List of matchers. + matchers []matcher + // Manager for the variables from host and path. + regexp *routeRegexpGroup + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path/", accessing "/path" will + // redirect to the former and vice versa. + strictSlash bool + // If true, when the path pattern is "/path//to", accessing "/path//to" + // will not redirect + skipClean bool + // If true, this route never matches: it is only used to build URLs. + buildOnly bool + // The name used to build URLs. + name string + // Error resulted from building a route. + err error + + buildVarsFunc BuildVarsFunc +} + +func (r *Route) SkipClean() bool { + return r.skipClean +} + +// Match matches the route against the request. +func (r *Route) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + if r.buildOnly || r.err != nil { + return false + } + // Match everything. + for _, m := range r.matchers { + if matched := m.Match(req, match); !matched { + return false + } + } + // Yay, we have a match. Let's collect some info about it. + if match.Route == nil { + match.Route = r + } + if match.Handler == nil { + match.Handler = r.handler + } + if match.Vars == nil { + match.Vars = make(map[string]string) + } + // Set variables. + if r.regexp != nil { + r.regexp.setMatch(req, match, r) + } + return true +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Route attributes +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// GetError returns an error resulted from building the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetError() error { + return r.err +} + +// BuildOnly sets the route to never match: it is only used to build URLs. +func (r *Route) BuildOnly() *Route { + r.buildOnly = true + return r +} + +// Handler -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Handler sets a handler for the route. +func (r *Route) Handler(handler http.Handler) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.handler = handler + } + return r +} + +// HandlerFunc sets a handler function for the route. +func (r *Route) HandlerFunc(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) *Route { + return r.Handler(http.HandlerFunc(f)) +} + +// GetHandler returns the handler for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetHandler() http.Handler { + return r.handler +} + +// Name ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Name sets the name for the route, used to build URLs. +// If the name was registered already it will be overwritten. +func (r *Route) Name(name string) *Route { + if r.name != "" { + r.err = fmt.Errorf("mux: route already has name %q, can't set %q", + r.name, name) + } + if r.err == nil { + r.name = name + r.getNamedRoutes()[name] = r + } + return r +} + +// GetName returns the name for the route, if any. +func (r *Route) GetName() string { + return r.name +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Matchers +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// matcher types try to match a request. +type matcher interface { + Match(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool +} + +// addMatcher adds a matcher to the route. +func (r *Route) addMatcher(m matcher) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + r.matchers = append(r.matchers, m) + } + return r +} + +// addRegexpMatcher adds a host or path matcher and builder to a route. +func (r *Route) addRegexpMatcher(tpl string, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery bool) error { + if r.err != nil { + return r.err + } + r.regexp = r.getRegexpGroup() + if !matchHost && !matchQuery { + if len(tpl) == 0 || tpl[0] != '/' { + return fmt.Errorf("mux: path must start with a slash, got %q", tpl) + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + tpl = strings.TrimRight(r.regexp.path.template, "/") + tpl + } + } + rr, err := newRouteRegexp(tpl, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery, r.strictSlash) + if err != nil { + return err + } + for _, q := range r.regexp.queries { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, q.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if matchHost { + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.path.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + r.regexp.host = rr + } else { + if r.regexp.host != nil { + if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.host.varsN); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if matchQuery { + r.regexp.queries = append(r.regexp.queries, rr) + } else { + r.regexp.path = rr + } + } + r.addMatcher(rr) + return nil +} + +// Headers -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// headerMatcher matches the request against header values. +type headerMatcher map[string]string + +func (m headerMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithString(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// Headers adds a matcher for request header values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs to be matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Headers("Content-Type", "application/json", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both request header values match. +// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +func (r *Route) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]string + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// headerRegexMatcher matches the request against the route given a regex for the header +type headerRegexMatcher map[string]*regexp.Regexp + +func (m headerRegexMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchMapWithRegex(m, r.Header, true) +} + +// HeadersRegexp accepts a sequence of key/value pairs, where the value has regex +// support. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)", +// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest") +// +// The above route will only match if both the request header matches both regular expressions. +// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +func (r *Route) HeadersRegexp(pairs ...string) *Route { + if r.err == nil { + var headers map[string]*regexp.Regexp + headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs...) + return r.addMatcher(headerRegexMatcher(headers)) + } + return r +} + +// Host ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Host adds a matcher for the URL host. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next dot. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("www.example.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com") +// r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com") +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Host(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, true, false, false) + return r +} + +// MatcherFunc ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +// MatcherFunc is the function signature used by custom matchers. +type MatcherFunc func(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool + +// Match returns the match for a given request. +func (m MatcherFunc) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return m(r, match) +} + +// MatcherFunc adds a custom function to be used as request matcher. +func (r *Route) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route { + return r.addMatcher(f) +} + +// Methods -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// methodMatcher matches the request against HTTP methods. +type methodMatcher []string + +func (m methodMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.Method) +} + +// Methods adds a matcher for HTTP methods. +// It accepts a sequence of one or more methods to be matched, e.g.: +// "GET", "POST", "PUT". +func (r *Route) Methods(methods ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range methods { + methods[k] = strings.ToUpper(v) + } + return r.addMatcher(methodMatcher(methods)) +} + +// Path ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Path adds a matcher for the URL path. +// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. The +// template must start with a "/". +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +// +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Path("/products/").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/products/{key}").Handler(ProductsHandler) +// r.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"). +// Handler(ArticleHandler) +// +// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved +// calling mux.Vars(request). +func (r *Route) Path(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, false, false) + return r +} + +// PathPrefix ----------------------------------------------------------------- + +// PathPrefix adds a matcher for the URL path prefix. This matches if the given +// template is a prefix of the full URL path. See Route.Path() for details on +// the tpl argument. +// +// Note that it does not treat slashes specially ("/foobar/" will be matched by +// the prefix "/foo") so you may want to use a trailing slash here. +// +// Also note that the setting of Router.StrictSlash() has no effect on routes +// with a PathPrefix matcher. +func (r *Route) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route { + r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, true, false) + return r +} + +// Query ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// Queries adds a matcher for URL query values. +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs. Values may define variables. +// For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Queries("foo", "bar", "id", "{id:[0-9]+}") +// +// The above route will only match if the URL contains the defined queries +// values, e.g.: ?foo=bar&id=42. +// +// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set. +// +// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched: +// +// - {name} matches anything until the next slash. +// +// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern. +func (r *Route) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route { + length := len(pairs) + if length%2 != 0 { + r.err = fmt.Errorf( + "mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs) + return nil + } + for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 { + if r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(pairs[i]+"="+pairs[i+1], false, false, true); r.err != nil { + return r + } + } + + return r +} + +// Schemes -------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// schemeMatcher matches the request against URL schemes. +type schemeMatcher []string + +func (m schemeMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool { + return matchInArray(m, r.URL.Scheme) +} + +// Schemes adds a matcher for URL schemes. +// It accepts a sequence of schemes to be matched, e.g.: "http", "https". +func (r *Route) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route { + for k, v := range schemes { + schemes[k] = strings.ToLower(v) + } + return r.addMatcher(schemeMatcher(schemes)) +} + +// BuildVarsFunc -------------------------------------------------------------- + +// BuildVarsFunc is the function signature used by custom build variable +// functions (which can modify route variables before a route's URL is built). +type BuildVarsFunc func(map[string]string) map[string]string + +// BuildVarsFunc adds a custom function to be used to modify build variables +// before a route's URL is built. +func (r *Route) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route { + r.buildVarsFunc = f + return r +} + +// Subrouter ------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Subrouter creates a subrouter for the route. +// +// It will test the inner routes only if the parent route matched. For example: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter() +// s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler) +// s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler) +// +// Here, the routes registered in the subrouter won't be tested if the host +// doesn't match. +func (r *Route) Subrouter() *Router { + router := &Router{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash} + r.addMatcher(router) + return router +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// URL building +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// URL builds a URL for the route. +// +// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For +// example, given this route: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// ...a URL for it can be built using: +// +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42") +// +// ...which will return an url.URL with the following path: +// +// "/articles/technology/42" +// +// This also works for host variables: +// +// r := mux.NewRouter() +// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com"). +// HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler). +// Name("article") +// +// // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42" +// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news", +// "category", "technology", +// "id", "42") +// +// All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must +// conform to the corresponding patterns. +func (r *Route) URL(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host or path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + var scheme, host, path string + if r.regexp.host != nil { + // Set a default scheme. + scheme = "http" + if host, err = r.regexp.host.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + if r.regexp.path != nil { + if path, err = r.regexp.path.url(values); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + return &url.URL{ + Scheme: scheme, + Host: host, + Path: path, + }, nil +} + +// URLHost builds the host part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a host defined. +func (r *Route) URLHost(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + host, err := r.regexp.host.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &url.URL{ + Scheme: "http", + Host: host, + }, nil +} + +// URLPath builds the path part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL(). +// +// The route must have a path defined. +func (r *Route) URLPath(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return nil, r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + path, err := r.regexp.path.url(values) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &url.URL{ + Path: path, + }, nil +} + +// GetPathTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path. +func (r *Route) GetPathTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path") + } + return r.regexp.path.template, nil +} + +// GetHostTemplate returns the template used to build the +// route match. +// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation +// against third-party services. +// An error will be returned if the route does not define a host. +func (r *Route) GetHostTemplate() (string, error) { + if r.err != nil { + return "", r.err + } + if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil { + return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host") + } + return r.regexp.host.template, nil +} + +// prepareVars converts the route variable pairs into a map. If the route has a +// BuildVarsFunc, it is invoked. +func (r *Route) prepareVars(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) { + m, err := mapFromPairsToString(pairs...) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return r.buildVars(m), nil +} + +func (r *Route) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string { + if r.parent != nil { + m = r.parent.buildVars(m) + } + if r.buildVarsFunc != nil { + m = r.buildVarsFunc(m) + } + return m +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// parentRoute +// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +// parentRoute allows routes to know about parent host and path definitions. +type parentRoute interface { + getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route + getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup + buildVars(map[string]string) map[string]string +} + +// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered. +func (r *Route) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + return r.parent.getNamedRoutes() +} + +// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from this route. +func (r *Route) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup { + if r.regexp == nil { + if r.parent == nil { + // During tests router is not always set. + r.parent = NewRouter() + } + regexp := r.parent.getRegexpGroup() + if regexp == nil { + r.regexp = new(routeRegexpGroup) + } else { + // Copy. + r.regexp = &routeRegexpGroup{ + host: regexp.host, + path: regexp.path, + queries: regexp.queries, + } + } + } + return r.regexp +} |