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path: root/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go
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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go')
-rw-r--r--vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go1337
1 files changed, 1337 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go b/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..904e790
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1337 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2014 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+package transport
+
+import (
+ "io"
+ "math"
+ "net"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "sync"
+ "sync/atomic"
+ "time"
+
+ "golang.org/x/net/context"
+ "golang.org/x/net/http2"
+ "golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack"
+
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/channelz"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/keepalive"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/peer"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/stats"
+ "google.golang.org/grpc/status"
+)
+
+// http2Client implements the ClientTransport interface with HTTP2.
+type http2Client struct {
+ ctx context.Context
+ cancel context.CancelFunc
+ ctxDone <-chan struct{} // Cache the ctx.Done() chan.
+ userAgent string
+ md interface{}
+ conn net.Conn // underlying communication channel
+ loopy *loopyWriter
+ remoteAddr net.Addr
+ localAddr net.Addr
+ authInfo credentials.AuthInfo // auth info about the connection
+
+ readerDone chan struct{} // sync point to enable testing.
+ writerDone chan struct{} // sync point to enable testing.
+ // goAway is closed to notify the upper layer (i.e., addrConn.transportMonitor)
+ // that the server sent GoAway on this transport.
+ goAway chan struct{}
+ // awakenKeepalive is used to wake up keepalive when after it has gone dormant.
+ awakenKeepalive chan struct{}
+
+ framer *framer
+ // controlBuf delivers all the control related tasks (e.g., window
+ // updates, reset streams, and various settings) to the controller.
+ controlBuf *controlBuffer
+ fc *trInFlow
+ // The scheme used: https if TLS is on, http otherwise.
+ scheme string
+
+ isSecure bool
+
+ creds []credentials.PerRPCCredentials
+
+ // Boolean to keep track of reading activity on transport.
+ // 1 is true and 0 is false.
+ activity uint32 // Accessed atomically.
+ kp keepalive.ClientParameters
+ keepaliveEnabled bool
+
+ statsHandler stats.Handler
+
+ initialWindowSize int32
+
+ // configured by peer through SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE
+ maxSendHeaderListSize *uint32
+
+ bdpEst *bdpEstimator
+ // onSuccess is a callback that client transport calls upon
+ // receiving server preface to signal that a succefull HTTP2
+ // connection was established.
+ onSuccess func()
+
+ maxConcurrentStreams uint32
+ streamQuota int64
+ streamsQuotaAvailable chan struct{}
+ waitingStreams uint32
+ nextID uint32
+
+ mu sync.Mutex // guard the following variables
+ state transportState
+ activeStreams map[uint32]*Stream
+ // prevGoAway ID records the Last-Stream-ID in the previous GOAway frame.
+ prevGoAwayID uint32
+ // goAwayReason records the http2.ErrCode and debug data received with the
+ // GoAway frame.
+ goAwayReason GoAwayReason
+
+ // Fields below are for channelz metric collection.
+ channelzID int64 // channelz unique identification number
+ czData *channelzData
+}
+
+func dial(ctx context.Context, fn func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error), addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+ if fn != nil {
+ return fn(ctx, addr)
+ }
+ return dialContext(ctx, "tcp", addr)
+}
+
+func isTemporary(err error) bool {
+ switch err := err.(type) {
+ case interface {
+ Temporary() bool
+ }:
+ return err.Temporary()
+ case interface {
+ Timeout() bool
+ }:
+ // Timeouts may be resolved upon retry, and are thus treated as
+ // temporary.
+ return err.Timeout()
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+// newHTTP2Client constructs a connected ClientTransport to addr based on HTTP2
+// and starts to receive messages on it. Non-nil error returns if construction
+// fails.
+func newHTTP2Client(connectCtx, ctx context.Context, addr TargetInfo, opts ConnectOptions, onSuccess func()) (_ *http2Client, err error) {
+ scheme := "http"
+ ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+ defer func() {
+ if err != nil {
+ cancel()
+ }
+ }()
+
+ conn, err := dial(connectCtx, opts.Dialer, addr.Addr)
+ if err != nil {
+ if opts.FailOnNonTempDialError {
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(isTemporary(err), err, "transport: error while dialing: %v", err)
+ }
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: Error while dialing %v", err)
+ }
+ // Any further errors will close the underlying connection
+ defer func(conn net.Conn) {
+ if err != nil {
+ conn.Close()
+ }
+ }(conn)
+ var (
+ isSecure bool
+ authInfo credentials.AuthInfo
+ )
+ if creds := opts.TransportCredentials; creds != nil {
+ scheme = "https"
+ conn, authInfo, err = creds.ClientHandshake(connectCtx, addr.Authority, conn)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(isTemporary(err), err, "transport: authentication handshake failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ isSecure = true
+ }
+ kp := opts.KeepaliveParams
+ // Validate keepalive parameters.
+ if kp.Time == 0 {
+ kp.Time = defaultClientKeepaliveTime
+ }
+ if kp.Timeout == 0 {
+ kp.Timeout = defaultClientKeepaliveTimeout
+ }
+ dynamicWindow := true
+ icwz := int32(initialWindowSize)
+ if opts.InitialConnWindowSize >= defaultWindowSize {
+ icwz = opts.InitialConnWindowSize
+ dynamicWindow = false
+ }
+ writeBufSize := opts.WriteBufferSize
+ readBufSize := opts.ReadBufferSize
+ maxHeaderListSize := defaultClientMaxHeaderListSize
+ if opts.MaxHeaderListSize != nil {
+ maxHeaderListSize = *opts.MaxHeaderListSize
+ }
+ t := &http2Client{
+ ctx: ctx,
+ ctxDone: ctx.Done(), // Cache Done chan.
+ cancel: cancel,
+ userAgent: opts.UserAgent,
+ md: addr.Metadata,
+ conn: conn,
+ remoteAddr: conn.RemoteAddr(),
+ localAddr: conn.LocalAddr(),
+ authInfo: authInfo,
+ readerDone: make(chan struct{}),
+ writerDone: make(chan struct{}),
+ goAway: make(chan struct{}),
+ awakenKeepalive: make(chan struct{}, 1),
+ framer: newFramer(conn, writeBufSize, readBufSize, maxHeaderListSize),
+ fc: &trInFlow{limit: uint32(icwz)},
+ scheme: scheme,
+ activeStreams: make(map[uint32]*Stream),
+ isSecure: isSecure,
+ creds: opts.PerRPCCredentials,
+ kp: kp,
+ statsHandler: opts.StatsHandler,
+ initialWindowSize: initialWindowSize,
+ onSuccess: onSuccess,
+ nextID: 1,
+ maxConcurrentStreams: defaultMaxStreamsClient,
+ streamQuota: defaultMaxStreamsClient,
+ streamsQuotaAvailable: make(chan struct{}, 1),
+ czData: new(channelzData),
+ }
+ t.controlBuf = newControlBuffer(t.ctxDone)
+ if opts.InitialWindowSize >= defaultWindowSize {
+ t.initialWindowSize = opts.InitialWindowSize
+ dynamicWindow = false
+ }
+ if dynamicWindow {
+ t.bdpEst = &bdpEstimator{
+ bdp: initialWindowSize,
+ updateFlowControl: t.updateFlowControl,
+ }
+ }
+ // Make sure awakenKeepalive can't be written upon.
+ // keepalive routine will make it writable, if need be.
+ t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}
+ if t.statsHandler != nil {
+ t.ctx = t.statsHandler.TagConn(t.ctx, &stats.ConnTagInfo{
+ RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
+ LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
+ })
+ connBegin := &stats.ConnBegin{
+ Client: true,
+ }
+ t.statsHandler.HandleConn(t.ctx, connBegin)
+ }
+ if channelz.IsOn() {
+ t.channelzID = channelz.RegisterNormalSocket(t, opts.ChannelzParentID, "")
+ }
+ if t.kp.Time != infinity {
+ t.keepaliveEnabled = true
+ go t.keepalive()
+ }
+ // Start the reader goroutine for incoming message. Each transport has
+ // a dedicated goroutine which reads HTTP2 frame from network. Then it
+ // dispatches the frame to the corresponding stream entity.
+ go t.reader()
+ // Send connection preface to server.
+ n, err := t.conn.Write(clientPreface)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Close()
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write client preface: %v", err)
+ }
+ if n != len(clientPreface) {
+ t.Close()
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: preface mismatch, wrote %d bytes; want %d", n, len(clientPreface))
+ }
+ var ss []http2.Setting
+
+ if t.initialWindowSize != defaultWindowSize {
+ ss = append(ss, http2.Setting{
+ ID: http2.SettingInitialWindowSize,
+ Val: uint32(t.initialWindowSize),
+ })
+ }
+ if opts.MaxHeaderListSize != nil {
+ ss = append(ss, http2.Setting{
+ ID: http2.SettingMaxHeaderListSize,
+ Val: *opts.MaxHeaderListSize,
+ })
+ }
+ err = t.framer.fr.WriteSettings(ss...)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Close()
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write initial settings frame: %v", err)
+ }
+ // Adjust the connection flow control window if needed.
+ if delta := uint32(icwz - defaultWindowSize); delta > 0 {
+ if err := t.framer.fr.WriteWindowUpdate(0, delta); err != nil {
+ t.Close()
+ return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write window update: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+ t.framer.writer.Flush()
+ go func() {
+ t.loopy = newLoopyWriter(clientSide, t.framer, t.controlBuf, t.bdpEst)
+ err := t.loopy.run()
+ if err != nil {
+ errorf("transport: loopyWriter.run returning. Err: %v", err)
+ }
+ // If it's a connection error, let reader goroutine handle it
+ // since there might be data in the buffers.
+ if _, ok := err.(net.Error); !ok {
+ t.conn.Close()
+ }
+ close(t.writerDone)
+ }()
+ return t, nil
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) newStream(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) *Stream {
+ // TODO(zhaoq): Handle uint32 overflow of Stream.id.
+ s := &Stream{
+ done: make(chan struct{}),
+ method: callHdr.Method,
+ sendCompress: callHdr.SendCompress,
+ buf: newRecvBuffer(),
+ headerChan: make(chan struct{}),
+ contentSubtype: callHdr.ContentSubtype,
+ }
+ s.wq = newWriteQuota(defaultWriteQuota, s.done)
+ s.requestRead = func(n int) {
+ t.adjustWindow(s, uint32(n))
+ }
+ // The client side stream context should have exactly the same life cycle with the user provided context.
+ // That means, s.ctx should be read-only. And s.ctx is done iff ctx is done.
+ // So we use the original context here instead of creating a copy.
+ s.ctx = ctx
+ s.trReader = &transportReader{
+ reader: &recvBufferReader{
+ ctx: s.ctx,
+ ctxDone: s.ctx.Done(),
+ recv: s.buf,
+ },
+ windowHandler: func(n int) {
+ t.updateWindow(s, uint32(n))
+ },
+ }
+ return s
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) getPeer() *peer.Peer {
+ pr := &peer.Peer{
+ Addr: t.remoteAddr,
+ }
+ // Attach Auth info if there is any.
+ if t.authInfo != nil {
+ pr.AuthInfo = t.authInfo
+ }
+ return pr
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) createHeaderFields(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) ([]hpack.HeaderField, error) {
+ aud := t.createAudience(callHdr)
+ authData, err := t.getTrAuthData(ctx, aud)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ callAuthData, err := t.getCallAuthData(ctx, aud, callHdr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ // TODO(mmukhi): Benchmark if the performance gets better if count the metadata and other header fields
+ // first and create a slice of that exact size.
+ // Make the slice of certain predictable size to reduce allocations made by append.
+ hfLen := 7 // :method, :scheme, :path, :authority, content-type, user-agent, te
+ hfLen += len(authData) + len(callAuthData)
+ headerFields := make([]hpack.HeaderField, 0, hfLen)
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":method", Value: "POST"})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":scheme", Value: t.scheme})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":path", Value: callHdr.Method})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":authority", Value: callHdr.Host})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "content-type", Value: contentType(callHdr.ContentSubtype)})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "user-agent", Value: t.userAgent})
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "te", Value: "trailers"})
+ if callHdr.PreviousAttempts > 0 {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-previous-rpc-attempts", Value: strconv.Itoa(callHdr.PreviousAttempts)})
+ }
+
+ if callHdr.SendCompress != "" {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-encoding", Value: callHdr.SendCompress})
+ }
+ if dl, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
+ // Send out timeout regardless its value. The server can detect timeout context by itself.
+ // TODO(mmukhi): Perhaps this field should be updated when actually writing out to the wire.
+ timeout := dl.Sub(time.Now())
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-timeout", Value: encodeTimeout(timeout)})
+ }
+ for k, v := range authData {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
+ }
+ for k, v := range callAuthData {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
+ }
+ if b := stats.OutgoingTags(ctx); b != nil {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-tags-bin", Value: encodeBinHeader(b)})
+ }
+ if b := stats.OutgoingTrace(ctx); b != nil {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-trace-bin", Value: encodeBinHeader(b)})
+ }
+
+ if md, added, ok := metadata.FromOutgoingContextRaw(ctx); ok {
+ var k string
+ for _, vv := range added {
+ for i, v := range vv {
+ if i%2 == 0 {
+ k = v
+ continue
+ }
+ // HTTP doesn't allow you to set pseudoheaders after non pseudoheaders were set.
+ if isReservedHeader(k) {
+ continue
+ }
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: strings.ToLower(k), Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
+ }
+ }
+ for k, vv := range md {
+ // HTTP doesn't allow you to set pseudoheaders after non pseudoheaders were set.
+ if isReservedHeader(k) {
+ continue
+ }
+ for _, v := range vv {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if md, ok := t.md.(*metadata.MD); ok {
+ for k, vv := range *md {
+ if isReservedHeader(k) {
+ continue
+ }
+ for _, v := range vv {
+ headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return headerFields, nil
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) createAudience(callHdr *CallHdr) string {
+ // Create an audience string only if needed.
+ if len(t.creds) == 0 && callHdr.Creds == nil {
+ return ""
+ }
+ // Construct URI required to get auth request metadata.
+ // Omit port if it is the default one.
+ host := strings.TrimSuffix(callHdr.Host, ":443")
+ pos := strings.LastIndex(callHdr.Method, "/")
+ if pos == -1 {
+ pos = len(callHdr.Method)
+ }
+ return "https://" + host + callHdr.Method[:pos]
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) getTrAuthData(ctx context.Context, audience string) (map[string]string, error) {
+ authData := map[string]string{}
+ for _, c := range t.creds {
+ data, err := c.GetRequestMetadata(ctx, audience)
+ if err != nil {
+ if _, ok := status.FromError(err); ok {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unauthenticated, "transport: %v", err)
+ }
+ for k, v := range data {
+ // Capital header names are illegal in HTTP/2.
+ k = strings.ToLower(k)
+ authData[k] = v
+ }
+ }
+ return authData, nil
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) getCallAuthData(ctx context.Context, audience string, callHdr *CallHdr) (map[string]string, error) {
+ callAuthData := map[string]string{}
+ // Check if credentials.PerRPCCredentials were provided via call options.
+ // Note: if these credentials are provided both via dial options and call
+ // options, then both sets of credentials will be applied.
+ if callCreds := callHdr.Creds; callCreds != nil {
+ if !t.isSecure && callCreds.RequireTransportSecurity() {
+ return nil, status.Error(codes.Unauthenticated, "transport: cannot send secure credentials on an insecure connection")
+ }
+ data, err := callCreds.GetRequestMetadata(ctx, audience)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "transport: %v", err)
+ }
+ for k, v := range data {
+ // Capital header names are illegal in HTTP/2
+ k = strings.ToLower(k)
+ callAuthData[k] = v
+ }
+ }
+ return callAuthData, nil
+}
+
+// NewStream creates a stream and registers it into the transport as "active"
+// streams.
+func (t *http2Client) NewStream(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) (_ *Stream, err error) {
+ ctx = peer.NewContext(ctx, t.getPeer())
+ headerFields, err := t.createHeaderFields(ctx, callHdr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ s := t.newStream(ctx, callHdr)
+ cleanup := func(err error) {
+ if s.swapState(streamDone) == streamDone {
+ // If it was already done, return.
+ return
+ }
+ // The stream was unprocessed by the server.
+ atomic.StoreUint32(&s.unprocessed, 1)
+ s.write(recvMsg{err: err})
+ close(s.done)
+ // If headerChan isn't closed, then close it.
+ if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
+ close(s.headerChan)
+ }
+
+ }
+ hdr := &headerFrame{
+ hf: headerFields,
+ endStream: false,
+ initStream: func(id uint32) (bool, error) {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ if state := t.state; state != reachable {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ // Do a quick cleanup.
+ err := error(errStreamDrain)
+ if state == closing {
+ err = ErrConnClosing
+ }
+ cleanup(err)
+ return false, err
+ }
+ t.activeStreams[id] = s
+ if channelz.IsOn() {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsStarted, 1)
+ atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastStreamCreatedTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
+ }
+ var sendPing bool
+ // If the number of active streams change from 0 to 1, then check if keepalive
+ // has gone dormant. If so, wake it up.
+ if len(t.activeStreams) == 1 && t.keepaliveEnabled {
+ select {
+ case t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}:
+ sendPing = true
+ // Fill the awakenKeepalive channel again as this channel must be
+ // kept non-writable except at the point that the keepalive()
+ // goroutine is waiting either to be awaken or shutdown.
+ t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}
+ default:
+ }
+ }
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ return sendPing, nil
+ },
+ onOrphaned: cleanup,
+ wq: s.wq,
+ }
+ firstTry := true
+ var ch chan struct{}
+ checkForStreamQuota := func(it interface{}) bool {
+ if t.streamQuota <= 0 { // Can go negative if server decreases it.
+ if firstTry {
+ t.waitingStreams++
+ }
+ ch = t.streamsQuotaAvailable
+ return false
+ }
+ if !firstTry {
+ t.waitingStreams--
+ }
+ t.streamQuota--
+ h := it.(*headerFrame)
+ h.streamID = t.nextID
+ t.nextID += 2
+ s.id = h.streamID
+ s.fc = &inFlow{limit: uint32(t.initialWindowSize)}
+ if t.streamQuota > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
+ select {
+ case t.streamsQuotaAvailable <- struct{}{}:
+ default:
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+ }
+ var hdrListSizeErr error
+ checkForHeaderListSize := func(it interface{}) bool {
+ if t.maxSendHeaderListSize == nil {
+ return true
+ }
+ hdrFrame := it.(*headerFrame)
+ var sz int64
+ for _, f := range hdrFrame.hf {
+ if sz += int64(f.Size()); sz > int64(*t.maxSendHeaderListSize) {
+ hdrListSizeErr = status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "header list size to send violates the maximum size (%d bytes) set by server", *t.maxSendHeaderListSize)
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+ }
+ for {
+ success, err := t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(func(it interface{}) bool {
+ if !checkForStreamQuota(it) {
+ return false
+ }
+ if !checkForHeaderListSize(it) {
+ return false
+ }
+ return true
+ }, hdr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if success {
+ break
+ }
+ if hdrListSizeErr != nil {
+ return nil, hdrListSizeErr
+ }
+ firstTry = false
+ select {
+ case <-ch:
+ case <-s.ctx.Done():
+ return nil, ContextErr(s.ctx.Err())
+ case <-t.goAway:
+ return nil, errStreamDrain
+ case <-t.ctx.Done():
+ return nil, ErrConnClosing
+ }
+ }
+ if t.statsHandler != nil {
+ outHeader := &stats.OutHeader{
+ Client: true,
+ FullMethod: callHdr.Method,
+ RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
+ LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
+ Compression: callHdr.SendCompress,
+ }
+ t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, outHeader)
+ }
+ return s, nil
+}
+
+// CloseStream clears the footprint of a stream when the stream is not needed any more.
+// This must not be executed in reader's goroutine.
+func (t *http2Client) CloseStream(s *Stream, err error) {
+ var (
+ rst bool
+ rstCode http2.ErrCode
+ )
+ if err != nil {
+ rst = true
+ rstCode = http2.ErrCodeCancel
+ }
+ t.closeStream(s, err, rst, rstCode, status.Convert(err), nil, false)
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) closeStream(s *Stream, err error, rst bool, rstCode http2.ErrCode, st *status.Status, mdata map[string][]string, eosReceived bool) {
+ // Set stream status to done.
+ if s.swapState(streamDone) == streamDone {
+ // If it was already done, return.
+ return
+ }
+ // status and trailers can be updated here without any synchronization because the stream goroutine will
+ // only read it after it sees an io.EOF error from read or write and we'll write those errors
+ // only after updating this.
+ s.status = st
+ if len(mdata) > 0 {
+ s.trailer = mdata
+ }
+ if err != nil {
+ // This will unblock reads eventually.
+ s.write(recvMsg{err: err})
+ }
+ // This will unblock write.
+ close(s.done)
+ // If headerChan isn't closed, then close it.
+ if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
+ s.noHeaders = true
+ close(s.headerChan)
+ }
+ cleanup := &cleanupStream{
+ streamID: s.id,
+ onWrite: func() {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ if t.activeStreams != nil {
+ delete(t.activeStreams, s.id)
+ }
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ if channelz.IsOn() {
+ if eosReceived {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsSucceeded, 1)
+ } else {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsFailed, 1)
+ }
+ }
+ },
+ rst: rst,
+ rstCode: rstCode,
+ }
+ addBackStreamQuota := func(interface{}) bool {
+ t.streamQuota++
+ if t.streamQuota > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
+ select {
+ case t.streamsQuotaAvailable <- struct{}{}:
+ default:
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+ }
+ t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(addBackStreamQuota, cleanup)
+}
+
+// Close kicks off the shutdown process of the transport. This should be called
+// only once on a transport. Once it is called, the transport should not be
+// accessed any more.
+func (t *http2Client) Close() error {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ // Make sure we only Close once.
+ if t.state == closing {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ return nil
+ }
+ t.state = closing
+ streams := t.activeStreams
+ t.activeStreams = nil
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ t.controlBuf.finish()
+ t.cancel()
+ err := t.conn.Close()
+ if channelz.IsOn() {
+ channelz.RemoveEntry(t.channelzID)
+ }
+ // Notify all active streams.
+ for _, s := range streams {
+ t.closeStream(s, ErrConnClosing, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.New(codes.Unavailable, ErrConnClosing.Desc), nil, false)
+ }
+ if t.statsHandler != nil {
+ connEnd := &stats.ConnEnd{
+ Client: true,
+ }
+ t.statsHandler.HandleConn(t.ctx, connEnd)
+ }
+ return err
+}
+
+// GracefulClose sets the state to draining, which prevents new streams from
+// being created and causes the transport to be closed when the last active
+// stream is closed. If there are no active streams, the transport is closed
+// immediately. This does nothing if the transport is already draining or
+// closing.
+func (t *http2Client) GracefulClose() error {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ // Make sure we move to draining only from active.
+ if t.state == draining || t.state == closing {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ return nil
+ }
+ t.state = draining
+ active := len(t.activeStreams)
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ if active == 0 {
+ return t.Close()
+ }
+ t.controlBuf.put(&incomingGoAway{})
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Write formats the data into HTTP2 data frame(s) and sends it out. The caller
+// should proceed only if Write returns nil.
+func (t *http2Client) Write(s *Stream, hdr []byte, data []byte, opts *Options) error {
+ if opts.Last {
+ // If it's the last message, update stream state.
+ if !s.compareAndSwapState(streamActive, streamWriteDone) {
+ return errStreamDone
+ }
+ } else if s.getState() != streamActive {
+ return errStreamDone
+ }
+ df := &dataFrame{
+ streamID: s.id,
+ endStream: opts.Last,
+ }
+ if hdr != nil || data != nil { // If it's not an empty data frame.
+ // Add some data to grpc message header so that we can equally
+ // distribute bytes across frames.
+ emptyLen := http2MaxFrameLen - len(hdr)
+ if emptyLen > len(data) {
+ emptyLen = len(data)
+ }
+ hdr = append(hdr, data[:emptyLen]...)
+ data = data[emptyLen:]
+ df.h, df.d = hdr, data
+ // TODO(mmukhi): The above logic in this if can be moved to loopyWriter's data handler.
+ if err := s.wq.get(int32(len(hdr) + len(data))); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ return t.controlBuf.put(df)
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) getStream(f http2.Frame) (*Stream, bool) {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ defer t.mu.Unlock()
+ s, ok := t.activeStreams[f.Header().StreamID]
+ return s, ok
+}
+
+// adjustWindow sends out extra window update over the initial window size
+// of stream if the application is requesting data larger in size than
+// the window.
+func (t *http2Client) adjustWindow(s *Stream, n uint32) {
+ if w := s.fc.maybeAdjust(n); w > 0 {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: s.id, increment: w})
+ }
+}
+
+// updateWindow adjusts the inbound quota for the stream.
+// Window updates will be sent out when the cumulative quota
+// exceeds the corresponding threshold.
+func (t *http2Client) updateWindow(s *Stream, n uint32) {
+ if w := s.fc.onRead(n); w > 0 {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: s.id, increment: w})
+ }
+}
+
+// updateFlowControl updates the incoming flow control windows
+// for the transport and the stream based on the current bdp
+// estimation.
+func (t *http2Client) updateFlowControl(n uint32) {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ for _, s := range t.activeStreams {
+ s.fc.newLimit(n)
+ }
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ updateIWS := func(interface{}) bool {
+ t.initialWindowSize = int32(n)
+ return true
+ }
+ t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(updateIWS, &outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: 0, increment: t.fc.newLimit(n)})
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingSettings{
+ ss: []http2.Setting{
+ {
+ ID: http2.SettingInitialWindowSize,
+ Val: n,
+ },
+ },
+ })
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handleData(f *http2.DataFrame) {
+ size := f.Header().Length
+ var sendBDPPing bool
+ if t.bdpEst != nil {
+ sendBDPPing = t.bdpEst.add(size)
+ }
+ // Decouple connection's flow control from application's read.
+ // An update on connection's flow control should not depend on
+ // whether user application has read the data or not. Such a
+ // restriction is already imposed on the stream's flow control,
+ // and therefore the sender will be blocked anyways.
+ // Decoupling the connection flow control will prevent other
+ // active(fast) streams from starving in presence of slow or
+ // inactive streams.
+ //
+ if w := t.fc.onData(size); w > 0 {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{
+ streamID: 0,
+ increment: w,
+ })
+ }
+ if sendBDPPing {
+ // Avoid excessive ping detection (e.g. in an L7 proxy)
+ // by sending a window update prior to the BDP ping.
+
+ if w := t.fc.reset(); w > 0 {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{
+ streamID: 0,
+ increment: w,
+ })
+ }
+
+ t.controlBuf.put(bdpPing)
+ }
+ // Select the right stream to dispatch.
+ s, ok := t.getStream(f)
+ if !ok {
+ return
+ }
+ if size > 0 {
+ if err := s.fc.onData(size); err != nil {
+ t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, true, http2.ErrCodeFlowControl, status.New(codes.Internal, err.Error()), nil, false)
+ return
+ }
+ if f.Header().Flags.Has(http2.FlagDataPadded) {
+ if w := s.fc.onRead(size - uint32(len(f.Data()))); w > 0 {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{s.id, w})
+ }
+ }
+ // TODO(bradfitz, zhaoq): A copy is required here because there is no
+ // guarantee f.Data() is consumed before the arrival of next frame.
+ // Can this copy be eliminated?
+ if len(f.Data()) > 0 {
+ data := make([]byte, len(f.Data()))
+ copy(data, f.Data())
+ s.write(recvMsg{data: data})
+ }
+ }
+ // The server has closed the stream without sending trailers. Record that
+ // the read direction is closed, and set the status appropriately.
+ if f.FrameHeader.Flags.Has(http2.FlagDataEndStream) {
+ t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.New(codes.Internal, "server closed the stream without sending trailers"), nil, true)
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handleRSTStream(f *http2.RSTStreamFrame) {
+ s, ok := t.getStream(f)
+ if !ok {
+ return
+ }
+ if f.ErrCode == http2.ErrCodeRefusedStream {
+ // The stream was unprocessed by the server.
+ atomic.StoreUint32(&s.unprocessed, 1)
+ }
+ statusCode, ok := http2ErrConvTab[f.ErrCode]
+ if !ok {
+ warningf("transport: http2Client.handleRSTStream found no mapped gRPC status for the received http2 error %v", f.ErrCode)
+ statusCode = codes.Unknown
+ }
+ if statusCode == codes.Canceled {
+ // Our deadline was already exceeded, and that was likely the cause of
+ // this cancelation. Alter the status code accordingly.
+ if d, ok := s.ctx.Deadline(); ok && d.After(time.Now()) {
+ statusCode = codes.DeadlineExceeded
+ }
+ }
+ t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.Newf(statusCode, "stream terminated by RST_STREAM with error code: %v", f.ErrCode), nil, false)
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handleSettings(f *http2.SettingsFrame, isFirst bool) {
+ if f.IsAck() {
+ return
+ }
+ var maxStreams *uint32
+ var ss []http2.Setting
+ var updateFuncs []func()
+ f.ForeachSetting(func(s http2.Setting) error {
+ switch s.ID {
+ case http2.SettingMaxConcurrentStreams:
+ maxStreams = new(uint32)
+ *maxStreams = s.Val
+ case http2.SettingMaxHeaderListSize:
+ updateFuncs = append(updateFuncs, func() {
+ t.maxSendHeaderListSize = new(uint32)
+ *t.maxSendHeaderListSize = s.Val
+ })
+ default:
+ ss = append(ss, s)
+ }
+ return nil
+ })
+ if isFirst && maxStreams == nil {
+ maxStreams = new(uint32)
+ *maxStreams = math.MaxUint32
+ }
+ sf := &incomingSettings{
+ ss: ss,
+ }
+ if maxStreams != nil {
+ updateStreamQuota := func() {
+ delta := int64(*maxStreams) - int64(t.maxConcurrentStreams)
+ t.maxConcurrentStreams = *maxStreams
+ t.streamQuota += delta
+ if delta > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
+ close(t.streamsQuotaAvailable) // wake all of them up.
+ t.streamsQuotaAvailable = make(chan struct{}, 1)
+ }
+ }
+ updateFuncs = append(updateFuncs, updateStreamQuota)
+ }
+ t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(func(interface{}) bool {
+ for _, f := range updateFuncs {
+ f()
+ }
+ return true
+ }, sf)
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handlePing(f *http2.PingFrame) {
+ if f.IsAck() {
+ // Maybe it's a BDP ping.
+ if t.bdpEst != nil {
+ t.bdpEst.calculate(f.Data)
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ pingAck := &ping{ack: true}
+ copy(pingAck.data[:], f.Data[:])
+ t.controlBuf.put(pingAck)
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handleGoAway(f *http2.GoAwayFrame) {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ if t.state == closing {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ return
+ }
+ if f.ErrCode == http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm {
+ infof("Client received GoAway with http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm.")
+ }
+ id := f.LastStreamID
+ if id > 0 && id%2 != 1 {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ }
+ // A client can receive multiple GoAways from the server (see
+ // https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/1387). The idea is that the first
+ // GoAway will be sent with an ID of MaxInt32 and the second GoAway will be
+ // sent after an RTT delay with the ID of the last stream the server will
+ // process.
+ //
+ // Therefore, when we get the first GoAway we don't necessarily close any
+ // streams. While in case of second GoAway we close all streams created after
+ // the GoAwayId. This way streams that were in-flight while the GoAway from
+ // server was being sent don't get killed.
+ select {
+ case <-t.goAway: // t.goAway has been closed (i.e.,multiple GoAways).
+ // If there are multiple GoAways the first one should always have an ID greater than the following ones.
+ if id > t.prevGoAwayID {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ }
+ default:
+ t.setGoAwayReason(f)
+ close(t.goAway)
+ t.state = draining
+ t.controlBuf.put(&incomingGoAway{})
+ }
+ // All streams with IDs greater than the GoAwayId
+ // and smaller than the previous GoAway ID should be killed.
+ upperLimit := t.prevGoAwayID
+ if upperLimit == 0 { // This is the first GoAway Frame.
+ upperLimit = math.MaxUint32 // Kill all streams after the GoAway ID.
+ }
+ for streamID, stream := range t.activeStreams {
+ if streamID > id && streamID <= upperLimit {
+ // The stream was unprocessed by the server.
+ atomic.StoreUint32(&stream.unprocessed, 1)
+ t.closeStream(stream, errStreamDrain, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, statusGoAway, nil, false)
+ }
+ }
+ t.prevGoAwayID = id
+ active := len(t.activeStreams)
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ if active == 0 {
+ t.Close()
+ }
+}
+
+// setGoAwayReason sets the value of t.goAwayReason based
+// on the GoAway frame received.
+// It expects a lock on transport's mutext to be held by
+// the caller.
+func (t *http2Client) setGoAwayReason(f *http2.GoAwayFrame) {
+ t.goAwayReason = GoAwayNoReason
+ switch f.ErrCode {
+ case http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm:
+ if string(f.DebugData()) == "too_many_pings" {
+ t.goAwayReason = GoAwayTooManyPings
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) GetGoAwayReason() GoAwayReason {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ defer t.mu.Unlock()
+ return t.goAwayReason
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) handleWindowUpdate(f *http2.WindowUpdateFrame) {
+ t.controlBuf.put(&incomingWindowUpdate{
+ streamID: f.Header().StreamID,
+ increment: f.Increment,
+ })
+}
+
+// operateHeaders takes action on the decoded headers.
+func (t *http2Client) operateHeaders(frame *http2.MetaHeadersFrame) {
+ s, ok := t.getStream(frame)
+ if !ok {
+ return
+ }
+ atomic.StoreUint32(&s.bytesReceived, 1)
+ var state decodeState
+ if err := state.decodeHeader(frame); err != nil {
+ t.closeStream(s, err, true, http2.ErrCodeProtocol, status.New(codes.Internal, err.Error()), nil, false)
+ // Something wrong. Stops reading even when there is remaining.
+ return
+ }
+
+ endStream := frame.StreamEnded()
+ var isHeader bool
+ defer func() {
+ if t.statsHandler != nil {
+ if isHeader {
+ inHeader := &stats.InHeader{
+ Client: true,
+ WireLength: int(frame.Header().Length),
+ }
+ t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, inHeader)
+ } else {
+ inTrailer := &stats.InTrailer{
+ Client: true,
+ WireLength: int(frame.Header().Length),
+ }
+ t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, inTrailer)
+ }
+ }
+ }()
+ // If headers haven't been received yet.
+ if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
+ if !endStream {
+ // Headers frame is not actually a trailers-only frame.
+ isHeader = true
+ // These values can be set without any synchronization because
+ // stream goroutine will read it only after seeing a closed
+ // headerChan which we'll close after setting this.
+ s.recvCompress = state.encoding
+ if len(state.mdata) > 0 {
+ s.header = state.mdata
+ }
+ } else {
+ s.noHeaders = true
+ }
+ close(s.headerChan)
+ }
+ if !endStream {
+ return
+ }
+ t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, state.status(), state.mdata, true)
+}
+
+// reader runs as a separate goroutine in charge of reading data from network
+// connection.
+//
+// TODO(zhaoq): currently one reader per transport. Investigate whether this is
+// optimal.
+// TODO(zhaoq): Check the validity of the incoming frame sequence.
+func (t *http2Client) reader() {
+ defer close(t.readerDone)
+ // Check the validity of server preface.
+ frame, err := t.framer.fr.ReadFrame()
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ }
+ if t.keepaliveEnabled {
+ atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 0, 1)
+ }
+ sf, ok := frame.(*http2.SettingsFrame)
+ if !ok {
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ }
+ t.onSuccess()
+ t.handleSettings(sf, true)
+
+ // loop to keep reading incoming messages on this transport.
+ for {
+ frame, err := t.framer.fr.ReadFrame()
+ if t.keepaliveEnabled {
+ atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 0, 1)
+ }
+ if err != nil {
+ // Abort an active stream if the http2.Framer returns a
+ // http2.StreamError. This can happen only if the server's response
+ // is malformed http2.
+ if se, ok := err.(http2.StreamError); ok {
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ s := t.activeStreams[se.StreamID]
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ if s != nil {
+ // use error detail to provide better err message
+ code := http2ErrConvTab[se.Code]
+ msg := t.framer.fr.ErrorDetail().Error()
+ t.closeStream(s, status.Error(code, msg), true, http2.ErrCodeProtocol, status.New(code, msg), nil, false)
+ }
+ continue
+ } else {
+ // Transport error.
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ }
+ }
+ switch frame := frame.(type) {
+ case *http2.MetaHeadersFrame:
+ t.operateHeaders(frame)
+ case *http2.DataFrame:
+ t.handleData(frame)
+ case *http2.RSTStreamFrame:
+ t.handleRSTStream(frame)
+ case *http2.SettingsFrame:
+ t.handleSettings(frame, false)
+ case *http2.PingFrame:
+ t.handlePing(frame)
+ case *http2.GoAwayFrame:
+ t.handleGoAway(frame)
+ case *http2.WindowUpdateFrame:
+ t.handleWindowUpdate(frame)
+ default:
+ errorf("transport: http2Client.reader got unhandled frame type %v.", frame)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// keepalive running in a separate goroutune makes sure the connection is alive by sending pings.
+func (t *http2Client) keepalive() {
+ p := &ping{data: [8]byte{}}
+ timer := time.NewTimer(t.kp.Time)
+ for {
+ select {
+ case <-timer.C:
+ if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 1, 0) {
+ timer.Reset(t.kp.Time)
+ continue
+ }
+ // Check if keepalive should go dormant.
+ t.mu.Lock()
+ if len(t.activeStreams) < 1 && !t.kp.PermitWithoutStream {
+ // Make awakenKeepalive writable.
+ <-t.awakenKeepalive
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ select {
+ case <-t.awakenKeepalive:
+ // If the control gets here a ping has been sent
+ // need to reset the timer with keepalive.Timeout.
+ case <-t.ctx.Done():
+ return
+ }
+ } else {
+ t.mu.Unlock()
+ if channelz.IsOn() {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.kpCount, 1)
+ }
+ // Send ping.
+ t.controlBuf.put(p)
+ }
+
+ // By the time control gets here a ping has been sent one way or the other.
+ timer.Reset(t.kp.Timeout)
+ select {
+ case <-timer.C:
+ if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 1, 0) {
+ timer.Reset(t.kp.Time)
+ continue
+ }
+ t.Close()
+ return
+ case <-t.ctx.Done():
+ if !timer.Stop() {
+ <-timer.C
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ case <-t.ctx.Done():
+ if !timer.Stop() {
+ <-timer.C
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) Error() <-chan struct{} {
+ return t.ctx.Done()
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) GoAway() <-chan struct{} {
+ return t.goAway
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) ChannelzMetric() *channelz.SocketInternalMetric {
+ s := channelz.SocketInternalMetric{
+ StreamsStarted: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsStarted),
+ StreamsSucceeded: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsSucceeded),
+ StreamsFailed: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsFailed),
+ MessagesSent: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.msgSent),
+ MessagesReceived: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.msgRecv),
+ KeepAlivesSent: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.kpCount),
+ LastLocalStreamCreatedTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastStreamCreatedTime)),
+ LastMessageSentTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgSentTime)),
+ LastMessageReceivedTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgRecvTime)),
+ LocalFlowControlWindow: int64(t.fc.getSize()),
+ SocketOptions: channelz.GetSocketOption(t.conn),
+ LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
+ RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
+ // RemoteName :
+ }
+ if au, ok := t.authInfo.(credentials.ChannelzSecurityInfo); ok {
+ s.Security = au.GetSecurityValue()
+ }
+ s.RemoteFlowControlWindow = t.getOutFlowWindow()
+ return &s
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) IncrMsgSent() {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.msgSent, 1)
+ atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgSentTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) IncrMsgRecv() {
+ atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.msgRecv, 1)
+ atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgRecvTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
+}
+
+func (t *http2Client) getOutFlowWindow() int64 {
+ resp := make(chan uint32, 1)
+ timer := time.NewTimer(time.Second)
+ defer timer.Stop()
+ t.controlBuf.put(&outFlowControlSizeRequest{resp})
+ select {
+ case sz := <-resp:
+ return int64(sz)
+ case <-t.ctxDone:
+ return -1
+ case <-timer.C:
+ return -2
+ }
+}