1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
|
// Copyright 2014 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
// Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go.
package ini
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
)
const (
// Name for default section. You can use this constant or the string literal.
// In most of cases, an empty string is all you need to access the section.
DEFAULT_SECTION = "DEFAULT"
// Maximum allowed depth when recursively substituing variable names.
_DEPTH_VALUES = 99
_VERSION = "1.24.0"
)
// Version returns current package version literal.
func Version() string {
return _VERSION
}
var (
// Delimiter to determine or compose a new line.
// This variable will be changed to "\r\n" automatically on Windows
// at package init time.
LineBreak = "\n"
// Variable regexp pattern: %(variable)s
varPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`%\(([^\)]+)\)s`)
// Indicate whether to align "=" sign with spaces to produce pretty output
// or reduce all possible spaces for compact format.
PrettyFormat = true
// Explicitly write DEFAULT section header
DefaultHeader = false
)
func init() {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
LineBreak = "\r\n"
}
}
func inSlice(str string, s []string) bool {
for _, v := range s {
if str == v {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// dataSource is an interface that returns object which can be read and closed.
type dataSource interface {
ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error)
}
// sourceFile represents an object that contains content on the local file system.
type sourceFile struct {
name string
}
func (s sourceFile) ReadCloser() (_ io.ReadCloser, err error) {
return os.Open(s.name)
}
type bytesReadCloser struct {
reader io.Reader
}
func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return rc.reader.Read(p)
}
func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Close() error {
return nil
}
// sourceData represents an object that contains content in memory.
type sourceData struct {
data []byte
}
func (s *sourceData) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(s.data)), nil
}
// sourceReadCloser represents an input stream with Close method.
type sourceReadCloser struct {
reader io.ReadCloser
}
func (s *sourceReadCloser) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return s.reader, nil
}
// File represents a combination of a or more INI file(s) in memory.
type File struct {
// Should make things safe, but sometimes doesn't matter.
BlockMode bool
// Make sure data is safe in multiple goroutines.
lock sync.RWMutex
// Allow combination of multiple data sources.
dataSources []dataSource
// Actual data is stored here.
sections map[string]*Section
// To keep data in order.
sectionList []string
options LoadOptions
NameMapper
ValueMapper
}
// newFile initializes File object with given data sources.
func newFile(dataSources []dataSource, opts LoadOptions) *File {
return &File{
BlockMode: true,
dataSources: dataSources,
sections: make(map[string]*Section),
sectionList: make([]string, 0, 10),
options: opts,
}
}
func parseDataSource(source interface{}) (dataSource, error) {
switch s := source.(type) {
case string:
return sourceFile{s}, nil
case []byte:
return &sourceData{s}, nil
case io.ReadCloser:
return &sourceReadCloser{s}, nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing data source: unknown type '%s'", s)
}
}
type LoadOptions struct {
// Loose indicates whether the parser should ignore nonexistent files or return error.
Loose bool
// Insensitive indicates whether the parser forces all section and key names to lowercase.
Insensitive bool
// IgnoreContinuation indicates whether to ignore continuation lines while parsing.
IgnoreContinuation bool
// AllowBooleanKeys indicates whether to allow boolean type keys or treat as value is missing.
// This type of keys are mostly used in my.cnf.
AllowBooleanKeys bool
// Some INI formats allow group blocks that store a block of raw content that doesn't otherwise
// conform to key/value pairs. Specify the names of those blocks here.
UnparseableSections []string
}
func LoadSources(opts LoadOptions, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (_ *File, err error) {
sources := make([]dataSource, len(others)+1)
sources[0], err = parseDataSource(source)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for i := range others {
sources[i+1], err = parseDataSource(others[i])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
f := newFile(sources, opts)
if err = f.Reload(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return f, nil
}
// Load loads and parses from INI data sources.
// Arguments can be mixed of file name with string type, or raw data in []byte.
// It will return error if list contains nonexistent files.
func Load(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{}, source, others...)
}
// LooseLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function
// except it ignores nonexistent files instead of returning error.
func LooseLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Loose: true}, source, others...)
}
// InsensitiveLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function
// except it forces all section and key names to be lowercased.
func InsensitiveLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Insensitive: true}, source, others...)
}
// Empty returns an empty file object.
func Empty() *File {
// Ignore error here, we sure our data is good.
f, _ := Load([]byte(""))
return f
}
// NewSection creates a new section.
func (f *File) NewSection(name string) (*Section, error) {
if len(name) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("error creating new section: empty section name")
} else if f.options.Insensitive && name != DEFAULT_SECTION {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
}
if inSlice(name, f.sectionList) {
return f.sections[name], nil
}
f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList, name)
f.sections[name] = newSection(f, name)
return f.sections[name], nil
}
// NewRawSection creates a new section with an unparseable body.
func (f *File) NewRawSection(name, body string) (*Section, error) {
section, err := f.NewSection(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
section.isRawSection = true
section.rawBody = body
return section, nil
}
// NewSections creates a list of sections.
func (f *File) NewSections(names ...string) (err error) {
for _, name := range names {
if _, err = f.NewSection(name); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// GetSection returns section by given name.
func (f *File) GetSection(name string) (*Section, error) {
if len(name) == 0 {
name = DEFAULT_SECTION
} else if f.options.Insensitive {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.RLock()
defer f.lock.RUnlock()
}
sec := f.sections[name]
if sec == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("section '%s' does not exist", name)
}
return sec, nil
}
// Section assumes named section exists and returns a zero-value when not.
func (f *File) Section(name string) *Section {
sec, err := f.GetSection(name)
if err != nil {
// Note: It's OK here because the only possible error is empty section name,
// but if it's empty, this piece of code won't be executed.
sec, _ = f.NewSection(name)
return sec
}
return sec
}
// Section returns list of Section.
func (f *File) Sections() []*Section {
sections := make([]*Section, len(f.sectionList))
for i := range f.sectionList {
sections[i] = f.Section(f.sectionList[i])
}
return sections
}
// SectionStrings returns list of section names.
func (f *File) SectionStrings() []string {
list := make([]string, len(f.sectionList))
copy(list, f.sectionList)
return list
}
// DeleteSection deletes a section.
func (f *File) DeleteSection(name string) {
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
}
if len(name) == 0 {
name = DEFAULT_SECTION
}
for i, s := range f.sectionList {
if s == name {
f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList[:i], f.sectionList[i+1:]...)
delete(f.sections, name)
return
}
}
}
func (f *File) reload(s dataSource) error {
r, err := s.ReadCloser()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer r.Close()
return f.parse(r)
}
// Reload reloads and parses all data sources.
func (f *File) Reload() (err error) {
for _, s := range f.dataSources {
if err = f.reload(s); err != nil {
// In loose mode, we create an empty default section for nonexistent files.
if os.IsNotExist(err) && f.options.Loose {
f.parse(bytes.NewBuffer(nil))
continue
}
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Append appends one or more data sources and reloads automatically.
func (f *File) Append(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
ds, err := parseDataSource(source)
if err != nil {
return err
}
f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds)
for _, s := range others {
ds, err = parseDataSource(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds)
}
return f.Reload()
}
// WriteToIndent writes content into io.Writer with given indention.
// If PrettyFormat has been set to be true,
// it will align "=" sign with spaces under each section.
func (f *File) WriteToIndent(w io.Writer, indent string) (n int64, err error) {
equalSign := "="
if PrettyFormat {
equalSign = " = "
}
// Use buffer to make sure target is safe until finish encoding.
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
for i, sname := range f.sectionList {
sec := f.Section(sname)
if len(sec.Comment) > 0 {
if sec.Comment[0] != '#' && sec.Comment[0] != ';' {
sec.Comment = "; " + sec.Comment
}
if _, err = buf.WriteString(sec.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
if i > 0 || DefaultHeader {
if _, err = buf.WriteString("[" + sname + "]" + LineBreak); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
} else {
// Write nothing if default section is empty
if len(sec.keyList) == 0 {
continue
}
}
if sec.isRawSection {
if _, err = buf.WriteString(sec.rawBody); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
continue
}
// Count and generate alignment length and buffer spaces using the
// longest key. Keys may be modifed if they contain certain characters so
// we need to take that into account in our calculation.
alignLength := 0
if PrettyFormat {
for _, kname := range sec.keyList {
keyLength := len(kname)
// First case will surround key by ` and second by """
if strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:") {
keyLength += 2
} else if strings.Contains(kname, "`") {
keyLength += 6
}
if keyLength > alignLength {
alignLength = keyLength
}
}
}
alignSpaces := bytes.Repeat([]byte(" "), alignLength)
for _, kname := range sec.keyList {
key := sec.Key(kname)
if len(key.Comment) > 0 {
if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION {
buf.WriteString(indent)
}
if key.Comment[0] != '#' && key.Comment[0] != ';' {
key.Comment = "; " + key.Comment
}
if _, err = buf.WriteString(key.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION {
buf.WriteString(indent)
}
switch {
case key.isAutoIncrement:
kname = "-"
case strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:"):
kname = "`" + kname + "`"
case strings.Contains(kname, "`"):
kname = `"""` + kname + `"""`
}
if _, err = buf.WriteString(kname); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if key.isBooleanType {
if kname != sec.keyList[len(sec.keyList)-1] {
buf.WriteString(LineBreak)
}
continue
}
// Write out alignment spaces before "=" sign
if PrettyFormat {
buf.Write(alignSpaces[:alignLength-len(kname)])
}
val := key.value
// In case key value contains "\n", "`", "\"", "#" or ";"
if strings.ContainsAny(val, "\n`") {
val = `"""` + val + `"""`
} else if strings.ContainsAny(val, "#;") {
val = "`" + val + "`"
}
if _, err = buf.WriteString(equalSign + val + LineBreak); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
// Put a line between sections
if _, err = buf.WriteString(LineBreak); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
return buf.WriteTo(w)
}
// WriteTo writes file content into io.Writer.
func (f *File) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) {
return f.WriteToIndent(w, "")
}
// SaveToIndent writes content to file system with given value indention.
func (f *File) SaveToIndent(filename, indent string) error {
// Note: Because we are truncating with os.Create,
// so it's safer to save to a temporary file location and rename afte done.
tmpPath := filename + "." + strconv.Itoa(time.Now().Nanosecond()) + ".tmp"
defer os.Remove(tmpPath)
fw, err := os.Create(tmpPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err = f.WriteToIndent(fw, indent); err != nil {
fw.Close()
return err
}
fw.Close()
// Remove old file and rename the new one.
os.Remove(filename)
return os.Rename(tmpPath, filename)
}
// SaveTo writes content to file system.
func (f *File) SaveTo(filename string) error {
return f.SaveToIndent(filename, "")
}
|