1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
|
package afero
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"syscall"
"time"
)
// The CopyOnWriteFs is a union filesystem: a read only base file system with
// a possibly writeable layer on top. Changes to the file system will only
// be made in the overlay: Changing an existing file in the base layer which
// is not present in the overlay will copy the file to the overlay ("changing"
// includes also calls to e.g. Chtimes() and Chmod()).
//
// Reading directories is currently only supported via Open(), not OpenFile().
type CopyOnWriteFs struct {
base Fs
layer Fs
}
func NewCopyOnWriteFs(base Fs, layer Fs) Fs {
return &CopyOnWriteFs{base: base, layer: layer}
}
// Returns true if the file is not in the overlay
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) isBaseFile(name string) (bool, error) {
if _, err := u.layer.Stat(name); err == nil {
return false, nil
}
_, err := u.base.Stat(name)
if err != nil {
if oerr, ok := err.(*os.PathError); ok {
if oerr.Err == os.ErrNotExist || oerr.Err == syscall.ENOENT || oerr.Err == syscall.ENOTDIR {
return false, nil
}
}
if err == syscall.ENOENT {
return false, nil
}
}
return true, err
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) copyToLayer(name string) error {
return copyToLayer(u.base, u.layer, name)
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Chtimes(name string, atime, mtime time.Time) error {
b, err := u.isBaseFile(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if b {
if err := u.copyToLayer(name); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return u.layer.Chtimes(name, atime, mtime)
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Chmod(name string, mode os.FileMode) error {
b, err := u.isBaseFile(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if b {
if err := u.copyToLayer(name); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return u.layer.Chmod(name, mode)
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Stat(name string) (os.FileInfo, error) {
fi, err := u.layer.Stat(name)
if err != nil {
origErr := err
if e, ok := err.(*os.PathError); ok {
err = e.Err
}
if err == syscall.ENOENT || err == syscall.ENOTDIR {
return u.base.Stat(name)
}
return nil, origErr
}
return fi, nil
}
// Renaming files present only in the base layer is not permitted
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Rename(oldname, newname string) error {
b, err := u.isBaseFile(oldname)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if b {
return syscall.EPERM
}
return u.layer.Rename(oldname, newname)
}
// Removing files present only in the base layer is not permitted. If
// a file is present in the base layer and the overlay, only the overlay
// will be removed.
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Remove(name string) error {
err := u.layer.Remove(name)
switch err {
case syscall.ENOENT:
_, err = u.base.Stat(name)
if err == nil {
return syscall.EPERM
}
return syscall.ENOENT
default:
return err
}
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) RemoveAll(name string) error {
err := u.layer.RemoveAll(name)
switch err {
case syscall.ENOENT:
_, err = u.base.Stat(name)
if err == nil {
return syscall.EPERM
}
return syscall.ENOENT
default:
return err
}
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) OpenFile(name string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (File, error) {
b, err := u.isBaseFile(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if flag&(os.O_WRONLY|os.O_RDWR|os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC) != 0 {
if b {
if err = u.copyToLayer(name); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return u.layer.OpenFile(name, flag, perm)
}
dir := filepath.Dir(name)
isaDir, err := IsDir(u.base, dir)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, err
}
if isaDir {
if err = u.layer.MkdirAll(dir, 0777); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return u.layer.OpenFile(name, flag, perm)
}
isaDir, err = IsDir(u.layer, dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if isaDir {
return u.layer.OpenFile(name, flag, perm)
}
return nil, &os.PathError{Op: "open", Path: name, Err: syscall.ENOTDIR} // ...or os.ErrNotExist?
}
if b {
return u.base.OpenFile(name, flag, perm)
}
return u.layer.OpenFile(name, flag, perm)
}
// This function handles the 9 different possibilities caused
// by the union which are the intersection of the following...
// layer: doesn't exist, exists as a file, and exists as a directory
// base: doesn't exist, exists as a file, and exists as a directory
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Open(name string) (File, error) {
// Since the overlay overrides the base we check that first
b, err := u.isBaseFile(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// If overlay doesn't exist, return the base (base state irrelevant)
if b {
return u.base.Open(name)
}
// If overlay is a file, return it (base state irrelevant)
dir, err := IsDir(u.layer, name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !dir {
return u.layer.Open(name)
}
// Overlay is a directory, base state now matters.
// Base state has 3 states to check but 2 outcomes:
// A. It's a file or non-readable in the base (return just the overlay)
// B. It's an accessible directory in the base (return a UnionFile)
// If base is file or nonreadable, return overlay
dir, err = IsDir(u.base, name)
if !dir || err != nil {
return u.layer.Open(name)
}
// Both base & layer are directories
// Return union file (if opens are without error)
bfile, bErr := u.base.Open(name)
lfile, lErr := u.layer.Open(name)
// If either have errors at this point something is very wrong. Return nil and the errors
if bErr != nil || lErr != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("BaseErr: %v\nOverlayErr: %v", bErr, lErr)
}
return &UnionFile{base: bfile, layer: lfile}, nil
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Mkdir(name string, perm os.FileMode) error {
dir, err := IsDir(u.base, name)
if err != nil {
return u.layer.MkdirAll(name, perm)
}
if dir {
return syscall.EEXIST
}
return u.layer.MkdirAll(name, perm)
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Name() string {
return "CopyOnWriteFs"
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) MkdirAll(name string, perm os.FileMode) error {
dir, err := IsDir(u.base, name)
if err != nil {
return u.layer.MkdirAll(name, perm)
}
if dir {
return syscall.EEXIST
}
return u.layer.MkdirAll(name, perm)
}
func (u *CopyOnWriteFs) Create(name string) (File, error) {
return u.OpenFile(name, os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
}
|