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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/examples/asiohiper.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/examples/asiohiper.cpp | 496 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 496 deletions
diff --git a/docs/examples/asiohiper.cpp b/docs/examples/asiohiper.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index de1480507..000000000 --- a/docs/examples/asiohiper.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,496 +0,0 @@ -/*************************************************************************** - * _ _ ____ _ - * Project ___| | | | _ \| | - * / __| | | | |_) | | - * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ - * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| - * - * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. - * - * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which - * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms - * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. - * - * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. - * - * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY - * KIND, either express or implied. - * - ***************************************************************************/ - -/* <DESC> - * demonstrate the use of multi socket interface with boost::asio - * </DESC> - */ -/* - * This program is in c++ and uses boost::asio instead of libevent/libev. - * Requires boost::asio, boost::bind and boost::system - * - * This is an adaptation of libcurl's "hiperfifo.c" and "evhiperfifo.c" - * sample programs. This example implements a subset of the functionality from - * hiperfifo.c, for full functionality refer hiperfifo.c or evhiperfifo.c - * - * Written by Lijo Antony based on hiperfifo.c by Jeff Pohlmeyer - * - * When running, the program creates an easy handle for a URL and - * uses the curl_multi API to fetch it. - * - * Note: - * For the sake of simplicity, URL is hard coded to "www.google.com" - * - * This is purely a demo app, all retrieved data is simply discarded by the - * write callback. - * - * =========================================================================== - * WARNING: This example program is known to have flaws: - * https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2407 - * - * It still kept in the example repository with the hope that it might be - * useful, and maybe some day someone who knows enough about boost::asio will - * read this text, accept the challenge and make the example code work - * correctly. Until then: expect this example program to fail occasionally. - * =========================================================================== - */ - - -#include <curl/curl.h> -#include <boost/asio.hpp> -#include <boost/bind.hpp> -#include <iostream> - -#define MSG_OUT stdout /* Send info to stdout, change to stderr if you want */ - -/* boost::asio related objects - * using global variables for simplicity - */ -boost::asio::io_service io_service; -boost::asio::deadline_timer timer(io_service); -std::map<curl_socket_t, boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *> socket_map; - -/* Global information, common to all connections */ -typedef struct _GlobalInfo -{ - CURLM *multi; - int still_running; -} GlobalInfo; - -/* Information associated with a specific easy handle */ -typedef struct _ConnInfo -{ - CURL *easy; - char *url; - GlobalInfo *global; - char error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; -} ConnInfo; - -static void timer_cb(const boost::system::error_code & error, GlobalInfo *g); - -/* Update the event timer after curl_multi library calls */ -static int multi_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, GlobalInfo *g) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nmulti_timer_cb: timeout_ms %ld", timeout_ms); - - /* cancel running timer */ - timer.cancel(); - - if(timeout_ms > 0) { - /* update timer */ - timer.expires_from_now(boost::posix_time::millisec(timeout_ms)); - timer.async_wait(boost::bind(&timer_cb, _1, g)); - } - else if(timeout_ms == 0) { - /* call timeout function immediately */ - boost::system::error_code error; /*success*/ - timer_cb(error, g); - } - - return 0; -} - -/* Die if we get a bad CURLMcode somewhere */ -static void mcode_or_die(const char *where, CURLMcode code) -{ - if(CURLM_OK != code) { - const char *s; - switch(code) { - case CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM: - s = "CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM"; - break; - case CURLM_BAD_HANDLE: - s = "CURLM_BAD_HANDLE"; - break; - case CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE: - s = "CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE"; - break; - case CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY: - s = "CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY"; - break; - case CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR: - s = "CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR"; - break; - case CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION: - s = "CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION"; - break; - case CURLM_LAST: - s = "CURLM_LAST"; - break; - default: - s = "CURLM_unknown"; - break; - case CURLM_BAD_SOCKET: - s = "CURLM_BAD_SOCKET"; - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nERROR: %s returns %s", where, s); - /* ignore this error */ - return; - } - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nERROR: %s returns %s", where, s); - - exit(code); - } -} - -/* Check for completed transfers, and remove their easy handles */ -static void check_multi_info(GlobalInfo *g) -{ - char *eff_url; - CURLMsg *msg; - int msgs_left; - ConnInfo *conn; - CURL *easy; - CURLcode res; - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nREMAINING: %d", g->still_running); - - while((msg = curl_multi_info_read(g->multi, &msgs_left))) { - if(msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) { - easy = msg->easy_handle; - res = msg->data.result; - curl_easy_getinfo(easy, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &conn); - curl_easy_getinfo(easy, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &eff_url); - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nDONE: %s => (%d) %s", eff_url, res, conn->error); - curl_multi_remove_handle(g->multi, easy); - free(conn->url); - curl_easy_cleanup(easy); - free(conn); - } - } -} - -/* Called by asio when there is an action on a socket */ -static void event_cb(GlobalInfo *g, curl_socket_t s, - int action, const boost::system::error_code & error, - int *fdp) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nevent_cb: action=%d", action); - - if(socket_map.find(s) == socket_map.end()) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nevent_cb: socket already closed"); - return; - } - - /* make sure the event matches what are wanted */ - if(*fdp == action || *fdp == CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - CURLMcode rc; - if(error) - action = CURL_CSELECT_ERR; - rc = curl_multi_socket_action(g->multi, s, action, &g->still_running); - - mcode_or_die("event_cb: curl_multi_socket_action", rc); - check_multi_info(g); - - if(g->still_running <= 0) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nlast transfer done, kill timeout"); - timer.cancel(); - } - - /* keep on watching. - * the socket may have been closed and/or fdp may have been changed - * in curl_multi_socket_action(), so check them both */ - if(!error && socket_map.find(s) != socket_map.end() && - (*fdp == action || *fdp == CURL_POLL_INOUT)) { - boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *tcp_socket = socket_map.find(s)->second; - - if(action == CURL_POLL_IN) { - tcp_socket->async_read_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - action, _1, fdp)); - } - if(action == CURL_POLL_OUT) { - tcp_socket->async_write_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - action, _1, fdp)); - } - } - } -} - -/* Called by asio when our timeout expires */ -static void timer_cb(const boost::system::error_code & error, GlobalInfo *g) -{ - if(!error) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\ntimer_cb: "); - - CURLMcode rc; - rc = curl_multi_socket_action(g->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, - &g->still_running); - - mcode_or_die("timer_cb: curl_multi_socket_action", rc); - check_multi_info(g); - } -} - -/* Clean up any data */ -static void remsock(int *f, GlobalInfo *g) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nremsock: "); - - if(f) { - free(f); - } -} - -static void setsock(int *fdp, curl_socket_t s, CURL *e, int act, int oldact, - GlobalInfo *g) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nsetsock: socket=%d, act=%d, fdp=%p", s, act, fdp); - - std::map<curl_socket_t, boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *>::iterator it = - socket_map.find(s); - - if(it == socket_map.end()) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nsocket %d is a c-ares socket, ignoring", s); - return; - } - - boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket * tcp_socket = it->second; - - *fdp = act; - - if(act == CURL_POLL_IN) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nwatching for socket to become readable"); - if(oldact != CURL_POLL_IN && oldact != CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - tcp_socket->async_read_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - CURL_POLL_IN, _1, fdp)); - } - } - else if(act == CURL_POLL_OUT) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nwatching for socket to become writable"); - if(oldact != CURL_POLL_OUT && oldact != CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - tcp_socket->async_write_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - CURL_POLL_OUT, _1, fdp)); - } - } - else if(act == CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nwatching for socket to become readable & writable"); - if(oldact != CURL_POLL_IN && oldact != CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - tcp_socket->async_read_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - CURL_POLL_IN, _1, fdp)); - } - if(oldact != CURL_POLL_OUT && oldact != CURL_POLL_INOUT) { - tcp_socket->async_write_some(boost::asio::null_buffers(), - boost::bind(&event_cb, g, s, - CURL_POLL_OUT, _1, fdp)); - } - } -} - -static void addsock(curl_socket_t s, CURL *easy, int action, GlobalInfo *g) -{ - /* fdp is used to store current action */ - int *fdp = (int *) calloc(sizeof(int), 1); - - setsock(fdp, s, easy, action, 0, g); - curl_multi_assign(g->multi, s, fdp); -} - -/* CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION */ -static int sock_cb(CURL *e, curl_socket_t s, int what, void *cbp, void *sockp) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nsock_cb: socket=%d, what=%d, sockp=%p", s, what, sockp); - - GlobalInfo *g = (GlobalInfo*) cbp; - int *actionp = (int *) sockp; - const char *whatstr[] = { "none", "IN", "OUT", "INOUT", "REMOVE"}; - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, - "\nsocket callback: s=%d e=%p what=%s ", s, e, whatstr[what]); - - if(what == CURL_POLL_REMOVE) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\n"); - remsock(actionp, g); - } - else { - if(!actionp) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nAdding data: %s", whatstr[what]); - addsock(s, e, what, g); - } - else { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, - "\nChanging action from %s to %s", - whatstr[*actionp], whatstr[what]); - setsock(actionp, s, e, what, *actionp, g); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -/* CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION */ -static size_t write_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data) -{ - size_t written = size * nmemb; - char *pBuffer = (char *)malloc(written + 1); - - strncpy(pBuffer, (const char *)ptr, written); - pBuffer[written] = '\0'; - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "%s", pBuffer); - - free(pBuffer); - - return written; -} - -/* CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION */ -static int prog_cb(void *p, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ult, - double uln) -{ - ConnInfo *conn = (ConnInfo *)p; - - (void)ult; - (void)uln; - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nProgress: %s (%g/%g)", conn->url, dlnow, dltotal); - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nProgress: %s (%g)", conn->url, ult); - - return 0; -} - -/* CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION */ -static curl_socket_t opensocket(void *clientp, curlsocktype purpose, - struct curl_sockaddr *address) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nopensocket :"); - - curl_socket_t sockfd = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; - - /* restrict to IPv4 */ - if(purpose == CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN && address->family == AF_INET) { - /* create a tcp socket object */ - boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *tcp_socket = - new boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket(io_service); - - /* open it and get the native handle*/ - boost::system::error_code ec; - tcp_socket->open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4(), ec); - - if(ec) { - /* An error occurred */ - std::cout << std::endl << "Couldn't open socket [" << ec << "][" << - ec.message() << "]"; - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nERROR: Returning CURL_SOCKET_BAD to signal error"); - } - else { - sockfd = tcp_socket->native_handle(); - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nOpened socket %d", sockfd); - - /* save it for monitoring */ - socket_map.insert(std::pair<curl_socket_t, - boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *>(sockfd, tcp_socket)); - } - } - - return sockfd; -} - -/* CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION */ -static int close_socket(void *clientp, curl_socket_t item) -{ - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\nclose_socket : %d", item); - - std::map<curl_socket_t, boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket *>::iterator it = - socket_map.find(item); - - if(it != socket_map.end()) { - delete it->second; - socket_map.erase(it); - } - - return 0; -} - -/* Create a new easy handle, and add it to the global curl_multi */ -static void new_conn(char *url, GlobalInfo *g) -{ - ConnInfo *conn; - CURLMcode rc; - - conn = (ConnInfo *) calloc(1, sizeof(ConnInfo)); - - conn->easy = curl_easy_init(); - if(!conn->easy) { - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\ncurl_easy_init() failed, exiting!"); - exit(2); - } - - conn->global = g; - conn->url = strdup(url); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_URL, conn->url); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_cb); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &conn); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, conn->error); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, conn); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, prog_cb); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, conn); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, 3L); - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT, 10L); - - /* call this function to get a socket */ - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION, opensocket); - - /* call this function to close a socket */ - curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION, close_socket); - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, - "\nAdding easy %p to multi %p (%s)", conn->easy, g->multi, url); - rc = curl_multi_add_handle(g->multi, conn->easy); - mcode_or_die("new_conn: curl_multi_add_handle", rc); - - /* note that the add_handle() will set a time-out to trigger very soon so - that the necessary socket_action() call will be called by this app */ -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - GlobalInfo g; - - (void)argc; - (void)argv; - - memset(&g, 0, sizeof(GlobalInfo)); - g.multi = curl_multi_init(); - - curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, sock_cb); - curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA, &g); - curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, multi_timer_cb); - curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, &g); - - new_conn((char *)"www.google.com", &g); /* add a URL */ - - /* enter io_service run loop */ - io_service.run(); - - curl_multi_cleanup(g.multi); - - fprintf(MSG_OUT, "\ndone.\n"); - - return 0; -} |