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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Purpose:
+ * A merge of Bjorn Reese's format() function and Daniel's dsprintf()
+ * 1.0. A full blooded printf() clone with full support for <num>$
+ * everywhere (parameters, widths and precisions) including variabled
+ * sized parameters (like doubles, long longs, long doubles and even
+ * void * in 64-bit architectures).
+ *
+ * Current restrictions:
+ * - Max 128 parameters
+ * - No 'long double' support.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ *
+ * 1998/01/10 (v2.8)
+ * Daniel
+ * - Updated version number.
+ * - Corrected a static non-zero prefixed width problem.
+ *
+ * 1998/11/17 - Daniel
+ * Added daprintf() and dvaprintf() for allocated printf() and vprintf().
+ * They return an allocated buffer with the result inside. The result must
+ * be free()ed!
+ *
+ * 1998/08/23 - breese
+ *
+ * Converted all non-printable (and non-whitespace) characters into
+ * their decimal ASCII value preceeded by a '\' character
+ * (this only applies to snprintf family so far)
+ *
+ * Added %S (which is the same as %#s)
+ *
+ * 1998/05/05 (v2.7)
+ *
+ * Fixed precision and width qualifiers (%.*s)
+ *
+ * Added support for snprintf()
+ *
+ * Quoting (%#s) is disabled for the (nil) pointer
+ *
+ * 1997/06/09 (v2.6)
+ *
+ * %#s means that the string will be quoted with "
+ * (I was getting tired of writing \"%s\" all the time)
+ *
+ * [ERR] for strings changed to (nil)
+ *
+ * v2.5
+ * - Added C++ support
+ * - Prepended all internal functions with dprintf_
+ * - Defined the booleans
+ *
+ * v2.4
+ * - Added dvsprintf(), dvfprintf() and dvprintf().
+ * - Made the formatting function available with the name _formatf() to enable
+ * other *printf()-inspired functions. (I considered adding a dmsprintf()
+ * that works like sprintf() but allocates the destination string and
+ * possibly enlarges it itself, but things like that should be done with the
+ * new _formatf() instead.)
+ *
+ * v2.3
+ * - Small modifications to make it compile nicely at both Daniel's and
+ * Bjorn's place.
+ *
+ * v2.2
+ * - Made it work with text to the right of the last %!
+ * - Introduced dprintf(), dsprintf() and dfprintf().
+ * - Float/double support enabled. This system is currently using the ordinary
+ * sprintf() function. NOTE that positional parameters, widths and precisions
+ * will still work like it should since the d-system takes care of that and
+ * passes that information re-formatted to the old sprintf().
+ *
+ * v2.1
+ * - Fixed space padding (i.e %d was extra padded previously)
+ * - long long output is supported
+ * - alternate output is done correct like in %#08x
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id$";
+
+/*
+ * To test:
+ *
+ * Use WIDTH, PRECISION and NUMBERED ARGUMENT combined.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+#define BUFFSIZE 256 /* buffer for long-to-str and float-to-str calcs */
+#define MAX_PARAMETERS 128 /* lame static limit */
+
+#undef TRUE
+#undef FALSE
+#undef BOOL
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+# define TRUE true
+# define FALSE false
+# define BOOL bool
+#else
+# define TRUE ((char)(1 == 1))
+# define FALSE ((char)(0 == 1))
+# define BOOL char
+#endif
+
+
+/* Lower-case digits. */
+static const char lower_digits[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+
+/* Upper-case digits. */
+static const char upper_digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+
+#define OUTCHAR(x) done+=(stream(x, (FILE *)data)==-1?0:1)
+
+/* Data type to read from the arglist */
+typedef enum {
+ FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ FORMAT_STRING,
+ FORMAT_PTR,
+ FORMAT_INT,
+ FORMAT_INTPTR,
+ FORMAT_LONG,
+ FORMAT_LONGLONG,
+ FORMAT_DOUBLE,
+ FORMAT_LONGDOUBLE,
+ FORMAT_WIDTH /* For internal use */
+} FormatType;
+
+/* convertion and display flags */
+enum {
+ FLAGS_NEW = 0,
+ FLAGS_SPACE = 1<<0,
+ FLAGS_SHOWSIGN = 1<<1,
+ FLAGS_LEFT = 1<<2,
+ FLAGS_ALT = 1<<3,
+ FLAGS_SHORT = 1<<4,
+ FLAGS_LONG = 1<<5,
+ FLAGS_LONGLONG = 1<<6,
+ FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE = 1<<7,
+ FLAGS_PAD_NIL = 1<<8,
+ FLAGS_UNSIGNED = 1<<9,
+ FLAGS_OCTAL = 1<<10,
+ FLAGS_HEX = 1<<11,
+ FLAGS_UPPER = 1<<12,
+ FLAGS_WIDTH = 1<<13, /* '*' or '*<num>$' used */
+ FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM = 1<<14, /* width PARAMETER was specified */
+ FLAGS_PREC = 1<<15, /* precision was specified */
+ FLAGS_PRECPARAM = 1<<16, /* precision PARAMETER was specified */
+ FLAGS_CHAR = 1<<17, /* %c story */
+ FLAGS_FLOATE = 1<<18, /* %e or %E */
+ FLAGS_FLOATG = 1<<19 /* %g or %G */
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ FormatType type;
+ int flags;
+ int width; /* width OR width parameter number */
+ int precision; /* precision OR precision parameter number */
+ union {
+ char *str;
+ void *ptr;
+ long num;
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG /* if this is non-zero */
+ long long lnum;
+#endif
+ double dnum;
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ long double ldnum;
+#endif
+ } data;
+} va_stack_t;
+
+struct nsprintf {
+ char *buffer;
+ size_t length;
+ size_t max;
+};
+
+struct asprintf {
+ char *buffer; /* allocated buffer */
+ size_t len; /* length of string */
+ size_t alloc; /* length of alloc */
+};
+
+int msprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...);
+
+static int dprintf_DollarString(char *input, char **end)
+{
+ int number=0;
+ while(isdigit((int)*input)) {
+ number *= 10;
+ number += *input-'0';
+ input++;
+ }
+ if(number && ('$'==*input++)) {
+ *end = input;
+ return number;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static BOOL dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(char c)
+{
+ switch (c) {
+ case '-': case '+': case ' ': case '#': case '.':
+ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ case 'h': case 'l': case 'L': case 'Z': case 'q':
+ return TRUE;
+ default:
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef DPRINTF_DEBUG2
+int dprintf_Pass1Report(va_stack_t *vto, int max)
+{
+ int i;
+ char buffer[128];
+ int bit;
+ int flags;
+
+ for(i=0; i<max; i++) {
+ char *type;
+ switch(vto[i].type) {
+ case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
+ type = "unknown";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_STRING:
+ type ="string";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_PTR:
+ type ="pointer";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_INT:
+ type = "int";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_LONG:
+ type = "long";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_LONGLONG:
+ type = "long long";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+ type = "double";
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_LONGDOUBLE:
+ type = "long double";
+ break;
+ }
+
+
+ buffer[0]=0;
+
+ for(bit=0; bit<31; bit++) {
+ flags = vto[i].flags & (1<<bit);
+
+ if(flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+ strcat(buffer, "space ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+ strcat(buffer, "plus ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
+ strcat(buffer, "left ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_ALT)
+ strcat(buffer, "alt ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
+ strcat(buffer, "short ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ strcat(buffer, "long ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
+ strcat(buffer, "longlong ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
+ strcat(buffer, "longdouble ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL)
+ strcat(buffer, "padnil ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)
+ strcat(buffer, "unsigned ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_OCTAL)
+ strcat(buffer, "octal ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_HEX)
+ strcat(buffer, "hex ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+ strcat(buffer, "upper ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_WIDTH)
+ strcat(buffer, "width ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
+ strcat(buffer, "widthparam ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_PREC)
+ strcat(buffer, "precision ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
+ strcat(buffer, "precparam ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_CHAR)
+ strcat(buffer, "char ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_FLOATE)
+ strcat(buffer, "floate ");
+ else if(flags & FLAGS_FLOATG)
+ strcat(buffer, "floatg ");
+ }
+ printf("REPORT: %d. %s [%s]\n", i, type, buffer);
+
+ }
+
+
+}
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************
+ *
+ * Pass 1:
+ * Create an index with the type of each parameter entry and its
+ * value (may vary in size)
+ *
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+static int dprintf_Pass1(char *format, va_stack_t *vto, char **endpos, va_list arglist)
+{
+ char *fmt = format;
+ int param_num = 0;
+ int this_param;
+ int width;
+ int precision;
+ int flags;
+ int max_param=0;
+ int i;
+
+ while (*fmt) {
+ if (*fmt++ == '%') {
+ if (*fmt == '%') {
+ fmt++;
+ continue; /* while */
+ }
+
+ flags = FLAGS_NEW;
+
+ /* Handle the positional case (N$) */
+
+ param_num++;
+
+ this_param = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
+ if (0 == this_param)
+ /* we got no positional, get the next counter */
+ this_param = param_num;
+
+ if (this_param > max_param)
+ max_param = this_param;
+
+ /*
+ * The parameter with number 'i' should be used. Next, we need
+ * to get SIZE and TYPE of the parameter. Add the information
+ * to our array.
+ */
+
+ width = 0;
+ precision = 0;
+
+ /* Handle the flags */
+
+ while (dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(*fmt)) {
+ switch (*fmt++) {
+ case ' ':
+ flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
+ break;
+ case '+':
+ flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ flags |= FLAGS_LEFT;
+ flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
+ break;
+ case '#':
+ flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
+ break;
+ case '.':
+ flags |= FLAGS_PREC;
+ if ('*' == *fmt) {
+ /* The precision is picked from a specified parameter */
+
+ flags |= FLAGS_PRECPARAM;
+ fmt++;
+ param_num++;
+
+ i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
+ if (i)
+ precision = i;
+ else
+ precision = param_num;
+
+ if (precision > max_param)
+ max_param = precision;
+ }
+ else {
+ flags |= FLAGS_PREC;
+ precision = strtol(fmt, &fmt, 10);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
+ else
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
+ break;
+ case 'Z':
+ if (sizeof(size_t) > sizeof(unsigned long int))
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
+ if (sizeof(size_t) > sizeof(unsigned int))
+ flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
+ flags |= FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH;
+ width = strtol(--fmt, &fmt, 10);
+ break;
+ case '*': /* Special case */
+ flags |= FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM;
+ param_num++;
+
+ i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
+ if(i)
+ width = i;
+ else
+ width = param_num;
+ if(width > max_param)
+ max_param=width;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ } /* switch */
+
+ /* Handle the specifier */
+
+ i = this_param - 1;
+
+ switch (*fmt) {
+ case 'S':
+ flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 's':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_STRING;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INTPTR;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_PTR;
+ break;
+ case 'd': case 'i':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ flags |= FLAGS_OCTAL;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ flags |= FLAGS_HEX;
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UPPER;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ flags |= FLAGS_CHAR;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+ break;
+ case 'e': case 'E':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+ flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE| (('E' == *fmt)?FLAGS_UPPER:0);
+ break;
+ case 'g': case 'G':
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
+ flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG| (('G' == *fmt)?FLAGS_UPPER:0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ } /* switch */
+
+ vto[i].flags = flags;
+ vto[i].width = width;
+ vto[i].precision = precision;
+
+ if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) {
+ /* we have the width specified from a parameter, so we make that
+ parameter's info setup properly */
+ vto[i].width = width - 1;
+ i = width - 1;
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
+ vto[i].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
+ vto[i].precision = vto[i].width = 0; /* can't use width or precision
+ of width! */
+ }
+ if (flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) {
+ /* we have the precision specified from a parameter, so we make that
+ parameter's info setup properly */
+ vto[i].precision = precision - 1;
+ i = precision - 1;
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
+ vto[i].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
+ vto[i].precision = vto[i].width = 0; /* can't use width or precision
+ of width! */
+ }
+ *endpos++ = fmt + 1; /* end of this sequence */
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef DPRINTF_DEBUG2
+ dprintf_Pass1Report(vto, max_param);
+#endif
+
+ /* Read the arg list parameters into our data list */
+ for (i=0; i<max_param; i++) {
+ if ((i + 1 < max_param) && (vto[i + 1].type == FORMAT_WIDTH))
+ {
+ /* Width/precision arguments must be read before the main argument
+ * they are attached to
+ */
+ vto[i + 1].data.num = va_arg(arglist, int);
+ }
+
+ switch (vto[i].type)
+ {
+ case FORMAT_STRING:
+ vto[i].data.str = va_arg(arglist, char *);
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_INTPTR:
+ case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
+ case FORMAT_PTR:
+ vto[i].data.ptr = va_arg(arglist, void *);
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_INT:
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+ if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
+ vto[i].data.lnum = va_arg(arglist, long long);
+ else
+#endif
+ if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ vto[i].data.num = va_arg(arglist, long);
+ else
+ vto[i].data.num = va_arg(arglist, int);
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ vto[i].data.ldnum = va_arg(arglist, long double);
+ else
+#endif
+ vto[i].data.dnum = va_arg(arglist, double);
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_WIDTH:
+ /* Argument has been read. Silently convert it into an integer
+ * for later use
+ */
+ vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return max_param;
+
+}
+
+static int dprintf_formatf(
+ void *data, /* untouched by format(), just sent to the
+ stream() function in the first argument */
+ int (*stream)(int, FILE *), /* function pointer called for each
+ output character */
+ const char *format, /* %-formatted string */
+ va_list ap_save) /* list of parameters */
+{
+ /* Base-36 digits for numbers. */
+ const char *digits = lower_digits;
+
+ /* Pointer into the format string. */
+ char *f;
+
+ /* Number of characters written. */
+ register size_t done = 0;
+
+ long param; /* current parameter to read */
+ long param_num=0; /* parameter counter */
+
+ va_stack_t vto[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+ char *endpos[MAX_PARAMETERS];
+ char **end;
+
+ char work[BUFFSIZE];
+
+ va_stack_t *p;
+
+ /* Do the actual %-code parsing */
+ dprintf_Pass1((char *)format, vto, endpos, ap_save);
+
+ end = &endpos[0]; /* the initial end-position from the list dprintf_Pass1()
+ created for us */
+
+ f = (char *)format;
+ while (*f != '\0') {
+ /* Format spec modifiers. */
+ char alt;
+
+ /* Width of a field. */
+ register long width;
+ /* Precision of a field. */
+ long prec;
+
+ /* Decimal integer is negative. */
+ char is_neg;
+
+ /* Base of a number to be written. */
+ long base;
+
+ /* Integral values to be written. */
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+ unsigned long long num;
+#else
+ unsigned long num;
+#endif
+ long signed_num;
+
+ if (*f != '%') {
+ /* This isn't a format spec, so write everything out until the next one
+ OR end of string is reached. */
+ do {
+ OUTCHAR(*f);
+ } while(*++f && ('%' != *f));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ++f;
+
+ /* Check for "%%". Note that although the ANSI standard lists
+ '%' as a conversion specifier, it says "The complete format
+ specification shall be `%%'," so we can avoid all the width
+ and precision processing. */
+ if (*f == '%') {
+ ++f;
+ OUTCHAR('%');
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* If this is a positional parameter, the position must follow imediately
+ after the %, thus create a %<num>$ sequence */
+ param=dprintf_DollarString(f, &f);
+
+ if(!param)
+ param = param_num;
+ else
+ --param;
+
+ param_num++; /* increase this always to allow "%2$s %1$s %s" and then the
+ third %s will pick the 3rd argument */
+
+ p = &vto[param];
+
+ /* pick up the specified width */
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
+ width = vto[p->width].data.num;
+ else
+ width = p->width;
+
+ /* pick up the specified precision */
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
+ prec = vto[p->precision].data.num;
+ else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
+ prec = p->precision;
+ else
+ prec = -1;
+
+ alt = p->flags & FLAGS_ALT;
+
+ switch (p->type) {
+ case FORMAT_INT:
+ num = p->data.num;
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_CHAR) {
+ /* Character. */
+ if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
+ while (--width > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+ OUTCHAR((char) num);
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
+ while (--width > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+ break;
+ }
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED) {
+ /* Decimal unsigned integer. */
+ base = 10;
+ goto unsigned_number;
+ }
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_OCTAL) {
+ /* Octal unsigned integer. */
+ base = 8;
+ goto unsigned_number;
+ }
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_HEX) {
+ /* Hexadecimal unsigned integer. */
+
+ digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
+ base = 16;
+ goto unsigned_number;
+ }
+
+ /* Decimal integer. */
+ base = 10;
+
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) {
+ /* long long */
+ num = p->data.lnum;
+ is_neg = num < 0;
+ num = is_neg ? (- num) : num;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ signed_num = (long) num;
+
+ is_neg = signed_num < 0;
+ num = is_neg ? (- signed_num) : signed_num;
+ }
+ goto number;
+
+ unsigned_number:;
+ /* Unsigned number of base BASE. */
+ is_neg = 0;
+
+ number:;
+ /* Number of base BASE. */
+ {
+ char *workend = &work[sizeof(work) - 1];
+ register char *w;
+
+ /* Supply a default precision if none was given. */
+ if (prec == -1)
+ prec = 1;
+
+ /* Put the number in WORK. */
+ w = workend;
+ while (num > 0) {
+ *w-- = digits[num % base];
+ num /= base;
+ }
+ width -= workend - w;
+ prec -= workend - w;
+
+ if (alt && base == 8 && prec <= 0) {
+ *w-- = '0';
+ --width;
+ }
+
+ if (prec > 0) {
+ width -= prec;
+ while (prec-- > 0)
+ *w-- = '0';
+ }
+
+ if (alt && base == 16)
+ width -= 2;
+
+ if (is_neg || (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
+ --width;
+
+ if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+
+ if (is_neg)
+ OUTCHAR('-');
+ else if (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+ OUTCHAR('+');
+ else if (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+
+ if (alt && base == 16) {
+ OUTCHAR('0');
+ if(p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
+ OUTCHAR('X');
+ else
+ OUTCHAR('x');
+ }
+
+ if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR('0');
+
+ /* Write the number. */
+ while (++w <= workend) {
+ OUTCHAR(*w);
+ }
+
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_STRING:
+ /* String. */
+ {
+ static char null[] = "(nil)";
+ char *str;
+ size_t len;
+
+ str = (char *) p->data.str;
+ if ( str == NULL) {
+ /* Write null[] if there's space. */
+ if (prec == -1 || prec >= (long) sizeof(null) - 1) {
+ str = null;
+ len = sizeof(null) - 1;
+ /* Disable quotes around (nil) */
+ p->flags &= (~FLAGS_ALT);
+ }
+ else {
+ str = "";
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ len = strlen(str);
+
+ if (prec != -1 && (size_t) prec < len)
+ len = prec;
+ width -= len;
+
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
+ OUTCHAR('"');
+
+ if (!(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT))
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+
+ while (len-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(*str++);
+ if (p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT)
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
+ OUTCHAR('"');
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_PTR:
+ /* Generic pointer. */
+ {
+ void *ptr;
+ ptr = (void *) p->data.ptr;
+ if (ptr != NULL) {
+ /* If the pointer is not NULL, write it as a %#x spec. */
+ base = 16;
+ digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
+ alt = 1;
+ num = (unsigned long) ptr;
+ is_neg = 0;
+ goto number;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Write "(nil)" for a nil pointer. */
+ static char nil[] = "(nil)";
+ register char *point;
+
+ width -= sizeof(nil) - 1;
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+ for (point = nil; *point != '\0'; ++point)
+ OUTCHAR(*point);
+ if (! (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
+ while (width-- > 0)
+ OUTCHAR(' ');
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
+ {
+ char formatbuf[32]="%";
+ char *fptr;
+
+ width = -1;
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTH)
+ width = p->width;
+ else if (p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
+ width = vto[p->width].data.num;
+
+ prec = -1;
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
+ prec = p->precision;
+ else if (p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
+ prec = vto[p->precision].data.num;
+
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
+ strcat(formatbuf, "-");
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
+ strcat(formatbuf, "+");
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
+ strcat(formatbuf, " ");
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
+ strcat(formatbuf, "#");
+
+ fptr=&formatbuf[strlen(formatbuf)];
+
+ if(width >= 0) {
+ /* RECURSIVE USAGE */
+ fptr += msprintf(fptr, "%d", width);
+ }
+ if(prec >= 0) {
+ /* RECURSIVE USAGE */
+ fptr += msprintf(fptr, ".%d", prec);
+ }
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ strcat(fptr, "l");
+
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATE)
+ strcat(fptr, p->flags&FLAGS_UPPER?"E":"e");
+ else if (p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATG)
+ strcat(fptr, (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? "G" : "g");
+ else
+ strcat(fptr, "f");
+
+ /* NOTE NOTE NOTE!! Not all sprintf() implementations returns number
+ of output characters */
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ /* This is for support of the 'long double' type */
+ (sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.ldnum);
+ else
+#endif
+ (sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.dnum);
+
+ for(fptr=work; *fptr; fptr++)
+ OUTCHAR(*fptr);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case FORMAT_INTPTR:
+ /* Answer the count of characters written. */
+#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
+ *(long long int *) p->data.ptr = done;
+ else
+#endif
+ if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
+ *(long int *) p->data.ptr = done;
+ else if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_SHORT))
+ *(int *) p->data.ptr = done;
+ else
+ *(short int *) p->data.ptr = done;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ f = *end++; /* goto end of %-code */
+
+ }
+ return done;
+}
+
+static int StoreNonPrintable(int output, struct nsprintf *infop)
+{
+ /* If the character isn't printable then we convert it */
+ char work[64], *w;
+ int num = output;
+
+ w = &work[sizeof(work)];
+ *(--w) = (char)0;
+ for(; num > 0; num /= 10) {
+ *(--w) = lower_digits[num % 10];
+ }
+ if (infop->length + strlen(w) + 1 < infop->max)
+ {
+ infop->buffer[0] = '\\';
+ infop->buffer++;
+ infop->length++;
+ for (; *w; w++)
+ {
+ infop->buffer[0] = *w;
+ infop->buffer++;
+ infop->length++;
+ }
+ return output;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* fputc() look-alike */
+static int addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
+{
+ struct nsprintf *infop=(struct nsprintf *)data;
+
+ if(infop->length < infop->max) {
+ /* only do this if we haven't reached max length yet */
+ if (isprint(output) || isspace(output))
+ {
+ infop->buffer[0] = (char)output; /* store */
+ infop->buffer++; /* increase pointer */
+ infop->length++; /* we are now one byte larger */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return StoreNonPrintable(output, infop);
+ }
+ return output; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int msnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
+ int retcode;
+ struct nsprintf info;
+
+ info.buffer = buffer;
+ info.length = 0;
+ info.max = maxlength;
+
+ va_start(ap_save, format);
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save);
+ va_end(ap_save);
+ info.buffer[0] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+
+ /* we could even return things like */
+
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+int mvsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ struct nsprintf info;
+
+ info.buffer = buffer;
+ info.length = 0;
+ info.max = maxlength;
+
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save);
+ info.buffer[0] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+
+/* fputc() look-alike */
+static int alloc_addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
+{
+ struct asprintf *infop=(struct asprintf *)data;
+
+ if(!infop->buffer) {
+ infop->buffer=(char *)malloc(32);
+ if(!infop->buffer)
+ return -1; /* fail */
+ infop->alloc = 32;
+ infop->len =0;
+ }
+ else if(infop->len+1 >= infop->alloc) {
+ char *newptr;
+
+ newptr = (char *)realloc(infop->buffer, infop->alloc*2);
+
+ if(!newptr) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ infop->buffer = newptr;
+ infop->alloc *= 2;
+ }
+
+ infop->buffer[ infop->len ] = output;
+
+ infop->len++;
+
+ return output; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
+
+}
+
+char *maprintf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
+ int retcode;
+ struct asprintf info;
+
+ info.buffer = NULL;
+ info.len = 0;
+ info.alloc = 0;
+
+ va_start(ap_save, format);
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
+ va_end(ap_save);
+ if(info.len) {
+ info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ return info.buffer;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+char *mvaprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ struct asprintf info;
+
+ info.buffer = NULL;
+ info.len = 0;
+ info.alloc = 0;
+
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
+ info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ if(info.len) {
+ info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ return info.buffer;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int storebuffer(int output, FILE *data)
+{
+ char **buffer = (char **)data;
+ **buffer = (char)output;
+ (*buffer)++;
+ return output; /* act like fputc() ! */
+}
+
+int msprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
+ int retcode;
+ va_start(ap_save, format);
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
+ va_end(ap_save);
+ *buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+extern int fputc(int, FILE *);
+
+int mprintf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
+ va_start(ap_save, format);
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
+ va_end(ap_save);
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+int mfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
+ va_start(ap_save, format);
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
+ va_end(ap_save);
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+int mvsprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
+{
+ int retcode;
+ retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
+ *buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+int mvprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
+{
+ return dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
+}
+
+int mvfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
+{
+ return dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
+}
+
+#ifdef DPRINTF_DEBUG
+int main()
+{
+ char buffer[129];
+ char *ptr;
+#ifdef SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+ long long hullo;
+ dprintf("%3$12s %1$s %2$qd %4$d\n", "daniel", hullo, "stenberg", 65);
+#endif
+
+ mprintf("%3d %5d\n", 10, 1998);
+
+ ptr=maprintf("test this then baby %s%s%s%s%s%s %d %d %d loser baby get a hit in yer face now!", "", "pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string", "/", "/", "/", "pretty long string", 1998, 1999, 2001);
+
+ puts(ptr);
+
+ memset(ptr, 55, strlen(ptr)+1);
+
+ free(ptr);
+
+#if 1
+ mprintf(buffer, "%s %s %d", "daniel", "stenberg", 19988);
+ puts(buffer);
+
+ mfprintf(stderr, "%s %#08x\n", "dummy", 65);
+
+ printf("%s %#08x\n", "dummy", 65);
+ {
+ double tryout = 3.14156592;
+ mprintf(buffer, "%.2g %G %f %e %E", tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout);
+ puts(buffer);
+ printf("%.2g %G %f %e %E\n", tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif