diff options
author | Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se> | 2016-11-13 23:40:12 +0100 |
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committer | Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se> | 2016-11-13 23:40:12 +0100 |
commit | 050aa803096f6d745a173d5810c65dd829f2f8b2 (patch) | |
tree | 7f489993c6ab6bdfdfdc797d8a9a66fabb7bba23 /docs/cmdline-opts/page-header | |
parent | ebf985c159be0df31848177db0512f282de1de5d (diff) |
cmdline-opts: first test version of a new man page generator kit
See MANPAGE.md for the description of how this works. Each command line
option is now described in a separate .d file.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/cmdline-opts/page-header')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/cmdline-opts/page-header | 138 |
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/cmdline-opts/page-header b/docs/cmdline-opts/page-header new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4ba90f972 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/cmdline-opts/page-header @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +.\" ************************************************************************** +.\" * _ _ ____ _ +.\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| | +.\" * / __| | | | |_) | | +.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ +.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| +.\" * +.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. +.\" * +.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which +.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms +.\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. +.\" * +.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell +.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is +.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. +.\" * +.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY +.\" * KIND, either express or implied. +.\" * +.\" ************************************************************************** +.\" +.TH curl 1 "30 Nov 2014" "Curl 7.40.0" "Curl Manual" +.SH NAME +curl \- transfer a URL +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B curl [options] +.I [URL...] +.SH DESCRIPTION +.B curl +is a tool to transfer data from or to a server, using one of the supported +protocols (DICT, FILE, FTP, FTPS, GOPHER, HTTP, HTTPS, IMAP, IMAPS, LDAP, +LDAPS, POP3, POP3S, RTMP, RTSP, SCP, SFTP, SMB, SMBS, SMTP, SMTPS, TELNET +and TFTP). The command is designed to work without user interaction. + +curl offers a busload of useful tricks like proxy support, user +authentication, FTP upload, HTTP post, SSL connections, cookies, file transfer +resume, Metalink, and more. As you will see below, the number of features will +make your head spin! + +curl is powered by libcurl for all transfer-related features. See +\fIlibcurl(3)\fP for details. +.SH URL +The URL syntax is protocol-dependent. You'll find a detailed description in +RFC 3986. + +You can specify multiple URLs or parts of URLs by writing part sets within +braces as in: + + http://site.{one,two,three}.com + +or you can get sequences of alphanumeric series by using [] as in: + + ftp://ftp.example.com/file[1-100].txt + + ftp://ftp.example.com/file[001-100].txt (with leading zeros) + + ftp://ftp.example.com/file[a-z].txt + +Nested sequences are not supported, but you can use several ones next to each +other: + + http://example.com/archive[1996-1999]/vol[1-4]/part{a,b,c}.html + +You can specify any amount of URLs on the command line. They will be fetched +in a sequential manner in the specified order. + +You can specify a step counter for the ranges to get every Nth number or +letter: + + http://example.com/file[1-100:10].txt + + http://example.com/file[a-z:2].txt + +When using [] or {} sequences when invoked from a command line prompt, you +probably have to put the full URL within double quotes to avoid the shell from +interfering with it. This also goes for other characters treated special, like +for example '&', '?' and '*'. + +Provide the IPv6 zone index in the URL with an escaped percentage sign and the +interface name. Like in + + http://[fe80::3%25eth0]/ + +If you specify URL without protocol:// prefix, curl will attempt to guess what +protocol you might want. It will then default to HTTP but try other protocols +based on often-used host name prefixes. For example, for host names starting +with "ftp." curl will assume you want to speak FTP. + +curl will do its best to use what you pass to it as a URL. It is not trying to +validate it as a syntactically correct URL by any means but is instead +\fBvery\fP liberal with what it accepts. + +curl will attempt to re-use connections for multiple file transfers, so that +getting many files from the same server will not do multiple connects / +handshakes. This improves speed. Of course this is only done on files +specified on a single command line and cannot be used between separate curl +invokes. +.SH "PROGRESS METER" +curl normally displays a progress meter during operations, indicating the +amount of transferred data, transfer speeds and estimated time left, etc. The +progress meter displays number of bytes and the speeds are in bytes per +second. The suffixes (k, M, G, T, P) are 1024 based. For example 1k is 1024 +bytes. 1M is 1048576 bytes. + +curl displays this data to the terminal by default, so if you invoke curl to +do an operation and it is about to write data to the terminal, it +\fIdisables\fP the progress meter as otherwise it would mess up the output +mixing progress meter and response data. + +If you want a progress meter for HTTP POST or PUT requests, you need to +redirect the response output to a file, using shell redirect (>), -o [file] or +similar. + +It is not the same case for FTP upload as that operation does not spit out +any response data to the terminal. + +If you prefer a progress "bar" instead of the regular meter, --progress-bar is +your friend. +.SH OPTIONS +Options start with one or two dashes. Many of the options require an +additional value next to them. + +The short "single-dash" form of the options, -d for example, may be used with +or without a space between it and its value, although a space is a recommended +separator. The long "double-dash" form, --data for example, requires a space +between it and its value. + +Short version options that don't need any additional values can be used +immediately next to each other, like for example you can specify all the +options -O, -L and -v at once as -OLv. + +In general, all boolean options are enabled with --\fBoption\fP and yet again +disabled with --\fBno-\fPoption. That is, you use the exact same option name +but prefix it with "no-". However, in this list we mostly only list and show +the --option version of them. (This concept with --no options was added in +7.19.0. Previously most options were toggled on/off on repeated use of the +same command line option.) |