CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL: added

- Add new option CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL to allow specifying a default
protocol for schemeless URLs.

- Add new tool option --proto-default to expose
CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL.

In the case of schemeless URLs libcurl will behave in this way:

When the option is used libcurl will use the supplied default.

When the option is not used, libcurl will follow its usual plan of
guessing from the hostname and falling back to 'http'.

1 files changed, 79 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL.3 b/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL.3
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1091d17f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL.3
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.\" **************************************************************************
+.\" *                                  _   _ ____  _
+.\" *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
+.\" *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
+.\" *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
+.\" *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+.\" *
+.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+.\" *
+.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+.\" * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
+.\" *
+.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+.\" *
+.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
+.\" *
+.\" **************************************************************************
+.\"
+.TH CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL 3 "18 Aug 2015" "libcurl 7.45.0" "curl_easy_setopt options"
+.SH NAME
+CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL \- default protocol to use if the URL is missing a
+scheme name
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL, char
+*protocol);
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+This option tells libcurl to use \fIprotocol\fP if the URL is missing a scheme
+name.
+
+Use one of these protocol (scheme) names:
+
+dict, file, ftp, ftps, gopher, http, https, imap, imaps, ldap, ldaps, pop3,
+pop3s, rtsp, scp, sftp, smb, smbs, smtp, smtps, telnet, tftp
+
+An unknown or unsupported protocol causes error
+\fICURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL\fP when libcurl parses a schemeless URL. Parsing
+happens when \fIcurl_easy_perform(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP is
+called. The protocols supported by libcurl will vary depending on how it was
+built. Use \fIcurl_version_info(3)\fP if you need a list of protocol names
+supported by the build of libcurl that you are using.
+
+This option does not change the default proxy protocol (http).
+
+Without this option libcurl would make a guess based on the host, see
+\fICURLOPT_URL(3)\fP for details.
+.SH DEFAULT
+NULL (make a guess based on the host)
+.SH PROTOCOLS
+All
+.SH EXAMPLE
+.nf
+curl = curl_easy_init();
+if(curl) {
+  /* set a URL without a scheme */
+  curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "example.com");
+
+  /* set the default protocol (scheme) for schemeless URLs */
+  curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL, "https");
+
+  /* Perform the request */
+  curl_easy_perform(curl);
+}
+.fi
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+Added in 7.45.0
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+CURLE_OK if the option is supported.
+
+CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.
+
+CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if the option is not supported.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR CURLOPT_URL "(3), "