aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/examples/10-at-a-time.c
blob: 554d3c066f1c58a7573042fd8af2976ba64b44d6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 ***************************************************************************/
/* <DESC>
 * Source code using the multi interface to download many
 * files, with a capped maximum amount of simultaneous transfers.
 * </DESC>
 * Written by Michael Wallner
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#  include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <curl/multi.h>

static const char *urls[] = {
  "http://www.microsoft.com",
  "http://www.opensource.org",
  "http://www.google.com",
  "http://www.yahoo.com",
  "http://www.ibm.com",
  "http://www.mysql.com",
  "http://www.oracle.com",
  "http://www.ripe.net",
  "http://www.iana.org",
  "http://www.amazon.com",
  "http://www.netcraft.com",
  "http://www.heise.de",
  "http://www.chip.de",
  "http://www.ca.com",
  "http://www.cnet.com",
  "http://www.news.com",
  "http://www.cnn.com",
  "http://www.wikipedia.org",
  "http://www.dell.com",
  "http://www.hp.com",
  "http://www.cert.org",
  "http://www.mit.edu",
  "http://www.nist.gov",
  "http://www.ebay.com",
  "http://www.playstation.com",
  "http://www.uefa.com",
  "http://www.ieee.org",
  "http://www.apple.com",
  "http://www.symantec.com",
  "http://www.zdnet.com",
  "http://www.fujitsu.com",
  "http://www.supermicro.com",
  "http://www.hotmail.com",
  "http://www.ecma.com",
  "http://www.bbc.co.uk",
  "http://news.google.com",
  "http://www.foxnews.com",
  "http://www.msn.com",
  "http://www.wired.com",
  "http://www.sky.com",
  "http://www.usatoday.com",
  "http://www.cbs.com",
  "http://www.nbc.com",
  "http://slashdot.org",
  "http://www.bloglines.com",
  "http://www.techweb.com",
  "http://www.newslink.org",
  "http://www.un.org",
};

#define MAX 10 /* number of simultaneous transfers */
#define CNT sizeof(urls)/sizeof(char*) /* total number of transfers to do */

static size_t cb(char *d, size_t n, size_t l, void *p)
{
  /* take care of the data here, ignored in this example */
  (void)d;
  (void)p;
  return n*l;
}

static void init(CURLM *cm, int i)
{
  CURL *eh = curl_easy_init();

  curl_easy_setopt(eh, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, cb);
  curl_easy_setopt(eh, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0L);
  curl_easy_setopt(eh, CURLOPT_URL, urls[i]);
  curl_easy_setopt(eh, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, urls[i]);
  curl_easy_setopt(eh, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0L);

  curl_multi_add_handle(cm, eh);
}

int main(void)
{
  CURLM *cm;
  CURLMsg *msg;
  long L;
  unsigned int C=0;
  int M, Q, U = -1;
  fd_set R, W, E;
  struct timeval T;

  curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);

  cm = curl_multi_init();

  /* we can optionally limit the total amount of connections this multi handle
     uses */
  curl_multi_setopt(cm, CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS, (long)MAX);

  for (C = 0; C < MAX; ++C) {
    init(cm, C);
  }

  while (U) {
    curl_multi_perform(cm, &U);

    if (U) {
      FD_ZERO(&R);
      FD_ZERO(&W);
      FD_ZERO(&E);

      if (curl_multi_fdset(cm, &R, &W, &E, &M)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "E: curl_multi_fdset\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
      }

      if (curl_multi_timeout(cm, &L)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "E: curl_multi_timeout\n");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
      }
      if (L == -1)
        L = 100;

      if (M == -1) {
#ifdef WIN32
        Sleep(L);
#else
        sleep(L / 1000);
#endif
      } else {
        T.tv_sec = L/1000;
        T.tv_usec = (L%1000)*1000;

        if (0 > select(M+1, &R, &W, &E, &T)) {
          fprintf(stderr, "E: select(%i,,,,%li): %i: %s\n",
              M+1, L, errno, strerror(errno));
          return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
      }
    }

    while ((msg = curl_multi_info_read(cm, &Q))) {
      if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
        char *url;
        CURL *e = msg->easy_handle;
        curl_easy_getinfo(msg->easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &url);
        fprintf(stderr, "R: %d - %s <%s>\n",
                msg->data.result, curl_easy_strerror(msg->data.result), url);
        curl_multi_remove_handle(cm, e);
        curl_easy_cleanup(e);
      }
      else {
        fprintf(stderr, "E: CURLMsg (%d)\n", msg->msg);
      }
      if (C < CNT) {
        init(cm, C++);
        U++; /* just to prevent it from remaining at 0 if there are more
                URLs to get */
      }
    }
  }

  curl_multi_cleanup(cm);
  curl_global_cleanup();

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}