aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/urldata.h
blob: 8af55fb03cacfe7dbbfd1f07866680f955be2436 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
#ifndef __URLDATA_H
#define __URLDATA_H
/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2008, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 * $Id$
 ***************************************************************************/

/* This file is for lib internal stuff */

#include "setup.h"

#define PORT_FTP 21
#define PORT_FTPS 990
#define PORT_TELNET 23
#define PORT_HTTP 80
#define PORT_HTTPS 443
#define PORT_DICT 2628
#define PORT_LDAP 389
#define PORT_LDAPS 636
#define PORT_TFTP 69
#define PORT_SSH 22

#define DICT_MATCH "/MATCH:"
#define DICT_MATCH2 "/M:"
#define DICT_MATCH3 "/FIND:"
#define DICT_DEFINE "/DEFINE:"
#define DICT_DEFINE2 "/D:"
#define DICT_DEFINE3 "/LOOKUP:"

#define CURL_DEFAULT_USER "anonymous"
#define CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD "ftp@example.com"

#include "cookie.h"
#include "formdata.h"

#ifdef USE_SSLEAY
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
#include "openssl/rsa.h"
#include "openssl/crypto.h"
#include "openssl/x509.h"
#include "openssl/pem.h"
#include "openssl/ssl.h"
#include "openssl/err.h"
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
#include <openssl/engine.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_PKCS12_H
#include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
#endif
#else /* SSLeay-style includes */
#include "rsa.h"
#include "crypto.h"
#include "x509.h"
#include "pem.h"
#include "ssl.h"
#include "err.h"
#endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
#ifdef USE_GNUTLS
#error Configuration error; cannot use GnuTLS *and* OpenSSL.
#endif
#endif /* USE_SSLEAY */

#ifdef USE_GNUTLS
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
#endif

#ifdef USE_NSS
#include <nspr.h>
#endif

#ifdef USE_QSOSSL
#include <qsossl.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif

#include "timeval.h"

#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
#include <zlib.h>               /* for content-encoding */
#endif

#ifdef USE_ARES
#include <ares.h>
#endif

#include <curl/curl.h>

#include "http_chunks.h" /* for the structs and enum stuff */
#include "hostip.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "splay.h"

#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
# ifdef HAVE_GSSGNU
#  include <gss.h>
# elif defined HAVE_GSSMIT
#  include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
#  include <gssapi/gssapi_generic.h>
# else
#  include <gssapi.h>
# endif
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_H
#include <libssh2.h>
#include <libssh2_sftp.h>
#endif /* HAVE_LIBSSH2_H */

/* Download buffer size, keep it fairly big for speed reasons */
#undef BUFSIZE
#define BUFSIZE CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE

/* Initial size of the buffer to store headers in, it'll be enlarged in case
   of need. */
#define HEADERSIZE 256

#define CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc0dedbadU

/* Just a convenience macro to get the larger value out of two given.
   We prefix with CURL to prevent name collisions. */
#define CURLMAX(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))

#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI)
/* Types needed for krb4/5-ftp connections */
struct krb4buffer {
  void *data;
  size_t size;
  size_t index;
  int eof_flag;
};
enum protection_level {
  prot_clear,
  prot_safe,
  prot_confidential,
  prot_private,
  prot_cmd
};
#endif

/* enum for the nonblocking SSL connection state machine */
typedef enum {
  ssl_connect_1,
  ssl_connect_2,
  ssl_connect_2_reading,
  ssl_connect_2_writing,
  ssl_connect_3,
  ssl_connect_done
} ssl_connect_state;

/* struct for data related to each SSL connection */
struct ssl_connect_data {
  bool use;        /* use ssl encrypted communications TRUE/FALSE, not
                      necessarily using it atm but at least asked to or
                      meaning to use it */
#ifdef USE_SSLEAY
  /* these ones requires specific SSL-types */
  SSL_CTX* ctx;
  SSL*     handle;
  X509*    server_cert;
  ssl_connect_state connecting_state;
#endif /* USE_SSLEAY */
#ifdef USE_GNUTLS
  gnutls_session session;
  gnutls_certificate_credentials cred;
#endif /* USE_GNUTLS */
#ifdef USE_NSS
  PRFileDesc *handle;
  char *client_nickname;
#endif /* USE_NSS */
#ifdef USE_QSOSSL
  SSLHandle *handle;
#endif /* USE_QSOSSL */
};

struct ssl_config_data {
  long version;          /* what version the client wants to use */
  long certverifyresult; /* result from the certificate verification */
  long verifypeer;       /* set TRUE if this is desired */
  long verifyhost;       /* 0: no verify
                            1: check that CN exists
                            2: CN must match hostname */
  char *CApath;          /* certificate dir (doesn't work on windows) */
  char *CAfile;          /* cerficate to verify peer against */
  char *random_file;     /* path to file containing "random" data */
  char *egdsocket;       /* path to file containing the EGD daemon socket */
  char *cipher_list;     /* list of ciphers to use */
  long numsessions;      /* SSL session id cache size */
  curl_ssl_ctx_callback fsslctx; /* function to initialize ssl ctx */
  void *fsslctxp;        /* parameter for call back */
  bool sessionid;        /* cache session IDs or not */
};

/* information stored about one single SSL session */
struct curl_ssl_session {
  char *name;       /* host name for which this ID was used */
  void *sessionid;  /* as returned from the SSL layer */
  size_t idsize;    /* if known, otherwise 0 */
  long age;         /* just a number, the higher the more recent */
  unsigned short remote_port; /* remote port to connect to */
  struct ssl_config_data ssl_config; /* setup for this session */
};

/* Struct used for Digest challenge-response authentication */
struct digestdata {
  char *nonce;
  char *cnonce;
  char *realm;
  int algo;
  bool stale; /* set true for re-negotiation */
  char *opaque;
  char *qop;
  char *algorithm;
  int nc; /* nounce count */
};

typedef enum {
  NTLMSTATE_NONE,
  NTLMSTATE_TYPE1,
  NTLMSTATE_TYPE2,
  NTLMSTATE_TYPE3,
  NTLMSTATE_LAST
} curlntlm;

#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
/* When including these headers, you must define either SECURITY_WIN32
 * or SECURITY_KERNEL, indicating who is compiling the code.
 */
#define SECURITY_WIN32 1
#include <security.h>
#include <sspi.h>
#include <rpc.h>
#endif

#if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
#include <iconv.h>
#endif

/* Struct used for NTLM challenge-response authentication */
struct ntlmdata {
  curlntlm state;
#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
  CredHandle handle;
  CtxtHandle c_handle;
  SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY identity;
  SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY *p_identity;
  int has_handles;
  void *type_2;
  int n_type_2;
#else
  unsigned int flags;
  unsigned char nonce[8];
#endif
};

#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
struct negotiatedata {
  bool gss; /* Whether we're processing GSS-Negotiate or Negotiate */
  const char* protocol; /* "GSS-Negotiate" or "Negotiate" */
  OM_uint32 status;
  gss_ctx_id_t context;
  gss_name_t server_name;
  gss_buffer_desc output_token;
};
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * HTTP unique setup
 ***************************************************************************/
struct HTTP {
  struct FormData *sendit;
  curl_off_t postsize; /* off_t to handle large file sizes */
  char *postdata;

  const char *p_pragma;      /* Pragma: string */
  const char *p_accept;      /* Accept: string */
  curl_off_t readbytecount;
  curl_off_t writebytecount;

  /* For FORM posting */
  struct Form form;

  struct back {
    curl_read_callback fread_func; /* backup storage for fread pointer */
    void *fread_in;           /* backup storage for fread_in pointer */
    char *postdata;
    curl_off_t postsize;
  } backup;

  enum {
    HTTPSEND_NADA,    /* init */
    HTTPSEND_REQUEST, /* sending a request */
    HTTPSEND_BODY,    /* sending body */
    HTTPSEND_LAST     /* never use this */
  } sending;

  void *send_buffer; /* used if the request couldn't be sent in one chunk,
                        points to an allocated send_buffer struct */
};

/****************************************************************************
 * FTP unique setup
 ***************************************************************************/
typedef enum {
  FTP_STOP,    /* do nothing state, stops the state machine */
  FTP_WAIT220, /* waiting for the initial 220 response immediately after
                  a connect */
  FTP_AUTH,
  FTP_USER,
  FTP_PASS,
  FTP_ACCT,
  FTP_PBSZ,
  FTP_PROT,
  FTP_CCC,
  FTP_PWD,
  FTP_QUOTE, /* waiting for a response to a command sent in a quote list */
  FTP_RETR_PREQUOTE,
  FTP_STOR_PREQUOTE,
  FTP_POSTQUOTE,
  FTP_CWD,  /* change dir */
  FTP_MKD,  /* if the dir didn't exist */
  FTP_MDTM, /* to figure out the datestamp */
  FTP_TYPE, /* to set type when doing a head-like request */
  FTP_LIST_TYPE, /* set type when about to do a dir list */
  FTP_RETR_TYPE, /* set type when about to RETR a file */
  FTP_STOR_TYPE, /* set type when about to STOR a file */
  FTP_SIZE, /* get the remote file's size for head-like request */
  FTP_RETR_SIZE, /* get the remote file's size for RETR */
  FTP_STOR_SIZE, /* get the size for (resumed) STOR */
  FTP_REST, /* when used to check if the server supports it in head-like */
  FTP_RETR_REST, /* when asking for "resume" in for RETR */
  FTP_PORT, /* generic state for PORT, LPRT and EPRT, check count1 */
  FTP_PASV, /* generic state for PASV and EPSV, check count1 */
  FTP_LIST, /* generic state for LIST, NLST or a custom list command */
  FTP_RETR,
  FTP_STOR, /* generic state for STOR and APPE */
  FTP_QUIT,
  FTP_LAST  /* never used */
} ftpstate;

typedef enum {
  FTPFILE_MULTICWD  = 1, /* as defined by RFC1738 */
  FTPFILE_NOCWD     = 2, /* use SIZE / RETR / STOR on the full path */
  FTPFILE_SINGLECWD = 3  /* make one CWD, then SIZE / RETR / STOR on the file */
} curl_ftpfile;

typedef enum {
  FTPTRANSFER_BODY, /* yes do transfer a body */
  FTPTRANSFER_INFO, /* do still go through to get info/headers */
  FTPTRANSFER_NONE, /* don't get anything and don't get info */
  FTPTRANSFER_LAST  /* end of list marker, never used */
} curl_ftptransfer;

/* This FTP struct is used in the SessionHandle. All FTP data that is
   connection-oriented must be in FTP_conn to properly deal with the fact that
   perhaps the SessionHandle is changed between the times the connection is
   used. */
struct FTP {
  curl_off_t *bytecountp;
  char *user;    /* user name string */
  char *passwd;  /* password string */

  /* transfer a file/body or not, done as a typedefed enum just to make
     debuggers display the full symbol and not just the numerical value */
  curl_ftptransfer transfer;
  curl_off_t downloadsize;
};

/* ftp_conn is used for striuct connection-oriented data in the connectdata
   struct */
struct ftp_conn {
  char *entrypath; /* the PWD reply when we logged on */
  char **dirs;   /* realloc()ed array for path components */
  int dirdepth;  /* number of entries used in the 'dirs' array */
  int diralloc;  /* number of entries allocated for the 'dirs' array */
  char *file;    /* decoded file */
  char *cache;       /* data cache between getresponse()-calls */
  curl_off_t cache_size; /* size of cache in bytes */
  bool dont_check;  /* Set to TRUE to prevent the final (post-transfer)
                       file size and 226/250 status check. It should still
                       read the line, just ignore the result. */
  long response_time; /* When no timeout is given, this is the amount of
                         seconds we await for an FTP response. Initialized
                         in Curl_ftp_connect() */
  bool ctl_valid;   /* Tells Curl_ftp_quit() whether or not to do anything. If
                       the connection has timed out or been closed, this
                       should be FALSE when it gets to Curl_ftp_quit() */
  bool cwddone;     /* if it has been determined that the proper CWD combo
                       already has been done */
  bool cwdfail;     /* set TRUE if a CWD command fails, as then we must prevent
                       caching the current directory */
  char *prevpath;   /* conn->path from the previous transfer */
  char transfertype; /* set by ftp_transfertype for use by Curl_client_write()a
                        and others (A/I or zero) */
  size_t nread_resp; /* number of bytes currently read of a server response */
  char *linestart_resp; /* line start pointer for the FTP server response
                           reader function */

  int count1; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
  int count2; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
  int count3; /* general purpose counter for the state machine */
  char *sendthis; /* allocated pointer to a buffer that is to be sent to the
                     ftp server */
  size_t sendleft; /* number of bytes left to send from the sendthis buffer */
  size_t sendsize; /* total size of the sendthis buffer */
  struct timeval response; /* set to Curl_tvnow() when a command has been sent
                              off, used to time-out response reading */
  ftpstate state; /* always use ftp.c:state() to change state! */
};

/****************************************************************************
 * SSH unique setup
 ***************************************************************************/
typedef enum {
  SSH_NO_STATE = -1,  /* Used for "nextState" so say there is none */
  SSH_STOP = 0,       /* do nothing state, stops the state machine */

  SSH_S_STARTUP,      /* Session startup, First state in SSH-CONNECT */
  SSH_AUTHLIST,
  SSH_AUTH_PKEY_INIT,
  SSH_AUTH_PKEY,
  SSH_AUTH_PASS_INIT,
  SSH_AUTH_PASS,
  SSH_AUTH_HOST_INIT,
  SSH_AUTH_HOST,
  SSH_AUTH_KEY_INIT,
  SSH_AUTH_KEY,
  SSH_AUTH_DONE,
  SSH_SFTP_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_REALPATH,   /* Last state in SSH-CONNECT */

  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_INIT, /* First state in SFTP-DO */
  SSH_SFTP_POSTQUOTE_INIT, /* (Possibly) First state in SFTP-DONE */
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE,
  SSH_SFTP_NEXT_QUOTE,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_STAT,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_SETSTAT,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_SYMLINK,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_MKDIR,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_RENAME,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_RMDIR,
  SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_UNLINK,
  SSH_SFTP_TRANS_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_UPLOAD_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS,
  SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS_MKDIR,
  SSH_SFTP_READDIR_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_READDIR,
  SSH_SFTP_READDIR_LINK,
  SSH_SFTP_READDIR_BOTTOM,
  SSH_SFTP_READDIR_DONE,
  SSH_SFTP_DOWNLOAD_INIT,
  SSH_SFTP_DOWNLOAD_STAT, /* Last state in SFTP-DO */
  SSH_SFTP_CLOSE,    /* Last state in SFTP-DONE */
  SSH_SFTP_SHUTDOWN, /* First state in SFTP-DISCONNECT */
  SSH_SCP_TRANS_INIT, /* First state in SCP-DO */
  SSH_SCP_UPLOAD_INIT,
  SSH_SCP_DOWNLOAD_INIT,
  SSH_SCP_DONE,
  SSH_SCP_SEND_EOF,
  SSH_SCP_WAIT_EOF,
  SSH_SCP_WAIT_CLOSE,
  SSH_SCP_CHANNEL_FREE,   /* Last state in SCP-DONE */
  SSH_SESSION_DISCONNECT, /* First state in SCP-DISCONNECT */
  SSH_SESSION_FREE,       /* Last state in SCP/SFTP-DISCONNECT */
  SSH_QUIT,
  SSH_LAST  /* never used */
} sshstate;

/* this struct is used in the HandleData struct which is part of the
   SessionHandle, which means this is used on a per-easy handle basis.
   Everything that is strictly related to a connection is banned from this
   struct. */
struct SSHPROTO {
  char *path;                   /* the path we operate on */
};

/* ssh_conn is used for struct connection-oriented data in the connectdata
   struct */
struct ssh_conn {
  const char *authlist;       /* List of auth. methods, managed by libssh2 */
#ifdef USE_LIBSSH2
  const char *passphrase;     /* passphrase to use */
  char *rsa_pub;              /* path name */
  char *rsa;                  /* path name */
  bool authed;                /* the connection has been authenticated fine */
  sshstate state;             /* always use ssh.c:state() to change state! */
  sshstate nextstate;         /* the state to goto after stopping */
  CURLcode actualcode;        /* the actual error code */
  struct curl_slist *quote_item; /* for the quote option */
  char *quote_path1;          /* two generic pointers for the QUOTE stuff */
  char *quote_path2;
  LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES quote_attrs; /* used by the SFTP_QUOTE state */
  char *homedir;              /* when doing SFTP we figure out home dir in the
                                 connect phase */

  /* Here's a set of struct members used by the SFTP_READDIR state */
  LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES readdir_attrs;
  char *readdir_filename;
  char *readdir_longentry;
  int readdir_len, readdir_totalLen, readdir_currLen;
  char *readdir_line;
  char *readdir_linkPath;
  /* end of READDIR stuff */

  int secondCreateDirs;         /* counter use by the code to see if the
                                   second attempt has been made to change
                                   to/create a directory */
  char *slash_pos;              /* used by the SFTP_CREATE_DIRS state */
  LIBSSH2_SESSION *ssh_session; /* Secure Shell session */
  LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *ssh_channel; /* Secure Shell channel handle */
  LIBSSH2_SFTP *sftp_session;   /* SFTP handle */
  LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE *sftp_handle;
#endif /* USE_LIBSSH2 */
};


/****************************************************************************
 * FILE unique setup
 ***************************************************************************/
struct FILEPROTO {
  char *path; /* the path we operate on */
  char *freepath; /* pointer to the allocated block we must free, this might
                     differ from the 'path' pointer */
  int fd;     /* open file descriptor to read from! */
};

/*
 * Boolean values that concerns this connection.
 */
struct ConnectBits {
  bool close; /* if set, we close the connection after this request */
  bool reuse; /* if set, this is a re-used connection */
  bool chunk; /* if set, this is a chunked transfer-encoding */
  bool proxy; /* if set, this transfer is done through a proxy - any type */
  bool httpproxy;    /* if set, this transfer is done through a http proxy */
  bool user_passwd;    /* do we use user+password for this connection? */
  bool proxy_user_passwd; /* user+password for the proxy? */
  bool ipv6_ip; /* we communicate with a remote site specified with pure IPv6
                   IP address */
  bool ipv6;    /* we communicate with a site using an IPv6 address */

  bool do_more; /* this is set TRUE if the ->curl_do_more() function is
                   supposed to be called, after ->curl_do() */

  bool upload_chunky; /* set TRUE if we are doing chunked transfer-encoding
                         on upload */
  bool getheader;     /* TRUE if header parsing is wanted */

  bool forbidchunk;   /* used only to explicitly forbid chunk-upload for
                         specific upload buffers. See readmoredata() in
                         http.c for details. */

  bool tcpconnect;    /* the TCP layer (or simimlar) is connected, this is set
                         the first time on the first connect function call */
  bool protoconnstart;/* the protocol layer has STARTED its operation after
                         the TCP layer connect */

  bool retry;         /* this connection is about to get closed and then
                         re-attempted at another connection. */
  bool no_body;       /* CURLOPT_NO_BODY (or similar) was set */
  bool tunnel_proxy;  /* if CONNECT is used to "tunnel" through the proxy.
                         This is implicit when SSL-protocols are used through
                         proxies, but can also be enabled explicitly by
                         apps */
  bool tunnel_connecting; /* TRUE while we're still waiting for a proxy CONNECT
                           */
  bool authneg;       /* TRUE when the auth phase has started, which means
                         that we are creating a request with an auth header,
                         but it is not the final request in the auth
                         negotiation. */
  bool rewindaftersend;/* TRUE when the sending couldn't be stopped even
                          though it will be discarded. When the whole send
                          operation is done, we must call the data rewind
                          callback. */
  bool ftp_use_epsv;  /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, but if we find out
                         EPSV doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
                         requests */

  bool ftp_use_eprt;  /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT, but if we find out
                         EPRT doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
                         requests */
  bool netrc;         /* name+password provided by netrc */

  bool trailerhdrpresent; /* Set when Trailer: header found in HTTP response.
                             Required to determine whether to look for trailers
                             in case of Transfer-Encoding: chunking */
  bool done;          /* set to FALSE when Curl_do() is called and set to TRUE
                         when Curl_done() is called, to prevent Curl_done() to
                         get invoked twice when the multi interface is
                         used. */
  bool stream_was_rewound; /* Indicates that the stream was rewound after a
                              request read past the end of its response byte
                              boundary */
  bool proxy_connect_closed; /* set true if a proxy disconnected the
                                connection in a CONNECT request with auth, so
                                that libcurl should reconnect and continue. */
  bool bound; /* set true if bind() has already been done on this socket/
                 connection */
};

struct hostname {
  char *rawalloc; /* allocated "raw" version of the name */
  char *encalloc; /* allocated IDN-encoded version of the name */
  char *name;     /* name to use internally, might be encoded, might be raw */
  char *dispname; /* name to display, as 'name' might be encoded */
};

/*
 * Flags on the keepon member of the Curl_transfer_keeper
 */

#define KEEP_NONE  0
#define KEEP_READ  (1<<0)     /* there is or may be data to read */
#define KEEP_WRITE (1<<1)     /* there is or may be data to write */
#define KEEP_READ_HOLD (1<<2) /* when set, no reading should be done but there
                                 might still be data to read */
#define KEEP_WRITE_HOLD (1<<3) /* when set, no writing should be done but there
                                  might still be data to write */
#define KEEP_READ_PAUSE (1<<4) /* reading is paused */
#define KEEP_WRITE_PAUSE (1<<5) /* writing is paused */

#define KEEP_READBITS (KEEP_READ | KEEP_READ_HOLD | KEEP_READ_PAUSE)
#define KEEP_WRITEBITS (KEEP_WRITE | KEEP_WRITE_HOLD | KEEP_WRITE_PAUSE)


#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
typedef enum {
  ZLIB_UNINIT,          /* uninitialized */
  ZLIB_INIT,            /* initialized */
  ZLIB_GZIP_HEADER,     /* reading gzip header */
  ZLIB_GZIP_INFLATING,  /* inflating gzip stream */
  ZLIB_INIT_GZIP        /* initialized in transparent gzip mode */
} zlibInitState;
#endif

#if defined(USE_ARES) || defined(USE_THREADING_GETHOSTBYNAME) || \
    defined(USE_THREADING_GETADDRINFO)
struct Curl_async {
  char *hostname;
  int port;
  struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
  bool done;  /* set TRUE when the lookup is complete */
  int status; /* if done is TRUE, this is the status from the callback */
  void *os_specific;  /* 'struct thread_data' for Windows */
};
#endif

#define FIRSTSOCKET     0
#define SECONDARYSOCKET 1

/* These function pointer types are here only to allow easier typecasting
   within the source when we need to cast between data pointers (such as NULL)
   and function pointers. */
typedef CURLcode (*Curl_do_more_func)(struct connectdata *);
typedef CURLcode (*Curl_done_func)(struct connectdata *, CURLcode, bool);


/*
 * Request specific data in the easy handle (SessionHandle).  Previously,
 * these members were on the connectdata struct but since a conn struct may
 * now be shared between different SessionHandles, we store connection-specifc
 * data here. This struct only keeps stuff that's interesting for *this*
 * request, as it will be cleared between multiple ones
 */
struct SingleRequest {
  curl_off_t size;        /* -1 if unknown at this point */
  curl_off_t *bytecountp; /* return number of bytes read or NULL */

  curl_off_t maxdownload; /* in bytes, the maximum amount of data to fetch,
                             -1 means unlimited */
  curl_off_t *writebytecountp; /* return number of bytes written or NULL */

  curl_off_t bytecount;         /* total number of bytes read */
  curl_off_t writebytecount;    /* number of bytes written */

  long headerbytecount;         /* only count received headers */
  long deductheadercount; /* this amount of bytes doesn't count when we check
                             if anything has been transfered at the end of a
                             connection. We use this counter to make only a
                             100 reply (without a following second response
                             code) result in a CURLE_GOT_NOTHING error code */

  struct timeval start;         /* transfer started at this time */
  struct timeval now;           /* current time */
  bool header;                  /* incoming data has HTTP header */
  enum {
    HEADER_NORMAL,              /* no bad header at all */
    HEADER_PARTHEADER,          /* part of the chunk is a bad header, the rest
                                   is normal data */
    HEADER_ALLBAD               /* all was believed to be header */
  } badheader;                  /* the header was deemed bad and will be
                                   written as body */
  int headerline;               /* counts header lines to better track the
                                   first one */
  char *hbufp;                  /* points at *end* of header line */
  size_t hbuflen;
  char *str;                    /* within buf */
  char *str_start;              /* within buf */
  char *end_ptr;                /* within buf */
  char *p;                      /* within headerbuff */
  bool content_range;           /* set TRUE if Content-Range: was found */
  curl_off_t offset;            /* possible resume offset read from the
                                   Content-Range: header */
  int httpcode;                 /* error code from the 'HTTP/1.? XXX' line */
  int httpversion;              /* the HTTP version*10 */
  struct timeval start100;      /* time stamp to wait for the 100 code from */
  bool write_after_100_header;  /* TRUE = we enable the write after we
                                   received a 100-continue/timeout or
                                   FALSE = directly */
  bool wait100_after_headers;   /* TRUE = after the request-headers have been
                                   sent off properly, we go into the wait100
                                   state, FALSE = don't */
  int content_encoding;         /* What content encoding. sec 3.5, RFC2616. */

#define IDENTITY 0              /* No encoding */
#define DEFLATE 1               /* zlib delfate [RFC 1950 & 1951] */
#define GZIP 2                  /* gzip algorithm [RFC 1952] */
#define COMPRESS 3              /* Not handled, added for completeness */

#ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
  zlibInitState zlib_init;      /* possible zlib init state;
                                   undefined if Content-Encoding header. */
  z_stream z;                   /* State structure for zlib. */
#endif

  time_t timeofdoc;
  long bodywrites;

  char *buf;
  char *uploadbuf;
  curl_socket_t maxfd;

  int keepon;

  bool upload_done; /* set to TRUE when doing chunked transfer-encoding upload
                       and we're uploading the last chunk */

  bool ignorebody;  /* we read a response-body but we ignore it! */
  bool ignorecl;    /* This HTTP response has no body so we ignore the Content-
                       Length: header */

  char *newurl; /* This can only be set if a Location: was in the
                   document headers */

  /* 'upload_present' is used to keep a byte counter of how much data there is
     still left in the buffer, aimed for upload. */
  ssize_t upload_present;

   /* 'upload_fromhere' is used as a read-pointer when we uploaded parts of a
      buffer, so the next read should read from where this pointer points to,
      and the 'upload_present' contains the number of bytes available at this
      position */
  char *upload_fromhere;
};

/*
 * Specific protocol handler.
 */

struct Curl_handler {
  const char * scheme;        /* URL scheme name. */

  /* Complement to setup_connection_internals(). */
  CURLcode (*setup_connection)(struct connectdata *);

  /* These two functions MUST be set to be protocol dependent */
  CURLcode (*do_it)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
  Curl_done_func done;

  /* If the curl_do() function is better made in two halves, this
   * curl_do_more() function will be called afterwards, if set. For example
   * for doing the FTP stuff after the PASV/PORT command.
   */
  Curl_do_more_func do_more;

  /* This function *MAY* be set to a protocol-dependent function that is run
   * after the connect() and everything is done, as a step in the connection.
   * The 'done' pointer points to a bool that should be set to TRUE if the
   * function completes before return. If it doesn't complete, the caller
   * should call the curl_connecting() function until it is.
   */
  CURLcode (*connect_it)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);

  /* See above. Currently only used for FTP. */
  CURLcode (*connecting)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
  CURLcode (*doing)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);

  /* Called from the multi interface during the PROTOCONNECT phase, and it
     should then return a proper fd set */
  int (*proto_getsock)(struct connectdata *conn,
                       curl_socket_t *socks,
                       int numsocks);

  /* Called from the multi interface during the DOING phase, and it should
     then return a proper fd set */
  int (*doing_getsock)(struct connectdata *conn,
                       curl_socket_t *socks,
                       int numsocks);

  /* This function *MAY* be set to a protocol-dependent function that is run
   * by the curl_disconnect(), as a step in the disconnection.
   */
  CURLcode (*disconnect)(struct connectdata *);

  long defport;       /* Default port. */
  long protocol;      /* PROT_* flags concerning the protocol set */
};

/*
 * The connectdata struct contains all fields and variables that should be
 * unique for an entire connection.
 */
struct connectdata {
  /* 'data' is the CURRENT SessionHandle using this connection -- take great
     caution that this might very well vary between different times this
     connection is used! */
  struct SessionHandle *data;

  /* chunk is for HTTP chunked encoding, but is in the general connectdata
     struct only because we can do just about any protocol through a HTTP proxy
     and a HTTP proxy may in fact respond using chunked encoding */
  struct Curl_chunker chunk;

  bool inuse; /* This is a marker for the connection cache logic. If this is
                 TRUE this handle is being used by an easy handle and cannot
                 be used by any other easy handle without careful
                 consideration (== only for pipelining). */

  /**** Fields set when inited and not modified again */
  long connectindex; /* what index in the connection cache connects index this
                        particular struct has */
  long protocol; /* PROT_* flags concerning the protocol set */
#define PROT_MISSING (1<<0)
#define PROT_HTTP    (1<<2)
#define PROT_HTTPS   (1<<3)
#define PROT_FTP     (1<<4)
#define PROT_TELNET  (1<<5)
#define PROT_DICT    (1<<6)
#define PROT_LDAP    (1<<7)
#define PROT_FILE    (1<<8)
#define PROT_FTPS    (1<<9)
#define PROT_SSL     (1<<10) /* protocol requires SSL */
#define PROT_TFTP    (1<<11)
#define PROT_SCP     (1<<12)
#define PROT_SFTP    (1<<13)

#define PROT_CLOSEACTION PROT_FTP /* these ones need action before socket
                                     close */

  /* 'dns_entry' is the particular host we use. This points to an entry in the
     DNS cache and it will not get pruned while locked. It gets unlocked in
     Curl_done(). This entry will be NULL if the connection is re-used as then
     there is no name resolve done. */
  struct Curl_dns_entry *dns_entry;

  /* 'ip_addr' is the particular IP we connected to. It points to a struct
     within the DNS cache, so this pointer is only valid as long as the DNS
     cache entry remains locked. It gets unlocked in Curl_done() */
  Curl_addrinfo *ip_addr;

  /* 'ip_addr_str' is the ip_addr data as a human readable malloc()ed string.
     It remains available as long as the connection does, which is longer than
     the ip_addr itself. Set with Curl_store_ip_addr() when ip_addr has been
     set. */
  char *ip_addr_str;

  char protostr[16];  /* store the protocol string in this buffer */
  int socktype;  /* SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM */

  struct hostname host;
  struct hostname proxy;

  long port;       /* which port to use locally */
  unsigned short remote_port; /* what remote port to connect to,
                                 not the proxy port! */

  char *user;    /* user name string, allocated */
  char *passwd;  /* password string, allocated */

  char *proxyuser;    /* proxy user name string, allocated */
  char *proxypasswd;  /* proxy password string, allocated */
  curl_proxytype proxytype; /* what kind of proxy that is in use */

  struct timeval now;     /* "current" time */
  struct timeval created; /* creation time */
  curl_socket_t sock[2]; /* two sockets, the second is used for the data
                            transfer when doing FTP */

  struct ssl_connect_data ssl[2]; /* this is for ssl-stuff */
  struct ssl_config_data ssl_config;

  struct ConnectBits bits;    /* various state-flags for this connection */

  const struct Curl_handler * handler;  /* Connection's protocol handler. */

  /**** curl_get() phase fields */

  curl_socket_t sockfd;   /* socket to read from or CURL_SOCKET_BAD */
  curl_socket_t writesockfd; /* socket to write to, it may very
                                well be the same we read from.
                                CURL_SOCKET_BAD disables */

  /** Dynamicly allocated strings, may need to be freed before this **/
  /** struct is killed.                                             **/
  struct dynamically_allocated_data {
    char *proxyuserpwd; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *uagent; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *accept_encoding; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *userpwd; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *rangeline; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *ref; /* free later if not NULL! */
    char *host; /* free later if not NULL */
    char *cookiehost; /* free later if not NULL */
  } allocptr;

  int sec_complete; /* if kerberos is enabled for this connection */
#if defined(HAVE_KRB4) || defined(HAVE_GSSAPI)
  enum protection_level command_prot;
  enum protection_level data_prot;
  enum protection_level request_data_prot;
  size_t buffer_size;
  struct krb4buffer in_buffer, out_buffer;
  void *app_data;
  const struct Curl_sec_client_mech *mech;
  struct sockaddr_in local_addr;
#endif

  bool readchannel_inuse;  /* whether the read channel is in use by an easy
                              handle */
  bool writechannel_inuse; /* whether the write channel is in use by an easy
                              handle */
  bool is_in_pipeline;     /* TRUE if this connection is in a pipeline */
  bool server_supports_pipelining; /* TRUE if server supports pipelining,
                                      set after first response */

  struct curl_llist *send_pipe; /* List of handles waiting to
                                   send on this pipeline */
  struct curl_llist *recv_pipe; /* List of handles waiting to read
                                   their responses on this pipeline */
  struct curl_llist *pend_pipe; /* List of pending handles on
                                   this pipeline */
#define MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH 5

  char* master_buffer; /* The master buffer allocated on-demand;
                          used for pipelining. */
  size_t read_pos; /* Current read position in the master buffer */
  size_t buf_len; /* Length of the buffer?? */


  curl_seek_callback seek_func; /* function that seeks the input */
  void *seek_client;            /* pointer to pass to the seek() above */

  /*************** Request - specific items ************/

  /* previously this was in the urldata struct */
  curl_read_callback fread_func; /* function that reads the input */
  void *fread_in;           /* pointer to pass to the fread() above */

  struct ntlmdata ntlm;     /* NTLM differs from other authentication schemes
                               because it authenticates connections, not
                               single requests! */
  struct ntlmdata proxyntlm; /* NTLM data for proxy */

  char syserr_buf [256]; /* buffer for Curl_strerror() */

#if defined(USE_ARES) || defined(USE_THREADING_GETHOSTBYNAME) || \
    defined(USE_THREADING_GETADDRINFO)
  /* data used for the asynch name resolve callback */
  struct Curl_async async;
#endif

  /* These three are used for chunked-encoding trailer support */
  char *trailer; /* allocated buffer to store trailer in */
  int trlMax;    /* allocated buffer size */
  int trlPos;    /* index of where to store data */

  union {
    struct ftp_conn ftpc;
    struct ssh_conn sshc;
  } proto;

  int cselect_bits; /* bitmask of socket events */
};

/* The end of connectdata. */

/*
 * Struct to keep statistical and informational data.
 */
struct PureInfo {
  int httpcode;  /* Recent HTTP or FTP response code */
  int httpproxycode;
  int httpversion;
  long filetime; /* If requested, this is might get set. Set to -1 if the time
                    was unretrievable. We cannot have this of type time_t,
                    since time_t is unsigned on several platforms such as
                    OpenVMS. */
  long header_size;  /* size of read header(s) in bytes */
  long request_size; /* the amount of bytes sent in the request(s) */

  long proxyauthavail;
  long httpauthavail;

  long numconnects; /* how many new connection did libcurl created */

  char *contenttype; /* the content type of the object */
};


struct Progress {
  long lastshow; /* time() of the last displayed progress meter or NULL to
                    force redraw at next call */
  curl_off_t size_dl; /* total expected size */
  curl_off_t size_ul; /* total expected size */
  curl_off_t downloaded; /* transfered so far */
  curl_off_t uploaded; /* transfered so far */

  curl_off_t current_speed; /* uses the currently fastest transfer */

  bool callback;  /* set when progress callback is used */
  int width; /* screen width at download start */
  int flags; /* see progress.h */

  double timespent;

  curl_off_t dlspeed;
  curl_off_t ulspeed;

  double t_nslookup;
  double t_connect;
  double t_pretransfer;
  double t_starttransfer;
  double t_redirect;

  struct timeval start;
  struct timeval t_startsingle;
#define CURR_TIME (5+1) /* 6 entries for 5 seconds */

  curl_off_t speeder[ CURR_TIME ];
  struct timeval speeder_time[ CURR_TIME ];
  int speeder_c;
};

typedef enum {
  HTTPREQ_NONE, /* first in list */
  HTTPREQ_GET,
  HTTPREQ_POST,
  HTTPREQ_POST_FORM, /* we make a difference internally */
  HTTPREQ_PUT,
  HTTPREQ_HEAD,
  HTTPREQ_CUSTOM,
  HTTPREQ_LAST /* last in list */
} Curl_HttpReq;

/*
 * Values that are generated, temporary or calculated internally for a
 * "session handle" must be defined within the 'struct UrlState'.  This struct
 * will be used within the SessionHandle struct. When the 'SessionHandle'
 * struct is cloned, this data MUST NOT be copied.
 *
 * Remember that any "state" information goes globally for the curl handle.
 * Session-data MUST be put in the connectdata struct and here.  */
#define MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH 256
#define MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH 256
#define MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH_TXT "255"
#define MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH_TXT "255"

struct auth {
  long want;  /* Bitmask set to the authentication methods wanted by the app
                 (with CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH or CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH). */
  long picked;
  long avail; /* bitmask for what the server reports to support for this
                 resource */
  bool done;  /* TRUE when the auth phase is done and ready to do the *actual*
                 request */
  bool multi; /* TRUE if this is not yet authenticated but within the auth
                 multipass negotiation */

};

struct conncache {
  /* 'connects' will be an allocated array with pointers. If the pointer is
     set, it holds an allocated connection. */
  struct connectdata **connects;
  long num;           /* number of entries of the 'connects' array */
  enum {
    CONNCACHE_PRIVATE, /* used for an easy handle alone */
    CONNCACHE_MULTI    /* shared within a multi handle */
  } type;
};


struct UrlState {
  enum {
    Curl_if_none,
    Curl_if_easy,
    Curl_if_multi
  } used_interface;

  struct conncache *connc; /* points to the connection cache this handle
                              uses */

  /* buffers to store authentication data in, as parsed from input options */
  struct timeval keeps_speed; /* for the progress meter really */

  long lastconnect;  /* index of most recent connect or -1 if undefined */

  char *headerbuff; /* allocated buffer to store headers in */
  size_t headersize;   /* size of the allocation */

  char buffer[BUFSIZE+1]; /* download buffer */
  char uploadbuffer[BUFSIZE+1]; /* upload buffer */
  curl_off_t current_speed;  /* the ProgressShow() funcion sets this,
                                bytes / second */
  bool this_is_a_follow; /* this is a followed Location: request */

  bool is_in_pipeline; /* Indicates whether this handle is part of a pipeline */

  char *first_host; /* if set, this should be the host name that we will
                       sent authorization to, no else. Used to make Location:
                       following not keep sending user+password... This is
                       strdup() data.
                    */
  struct curl_ssl_session *session; /* array of 'numsessions' size */
  long sessionage;                  /* number of the most recent session */
  char *tempwrite;      /* allocated buffer to keep data in when a write
                           callback returns to make the connection paused */
  size_t tempwritesize; /* size of the 'tempwrite' allocated buffer */
  int tempwritetype;    /* type of the 'tempwrite' buffer as a bitmask that is
                           used with Curl_client_write() */
  char *scratch; /* huge buffer[BUFSIZE*2] when doing upload CRLF replacing */
  bool errorbuf; /* Set to TRUE if the error buffer is already filled in.
                    This must be set to FALSE every time _easy_perform() is
                    called. */
  int os_errno;  /* filled in with errno whenever an error occurs */
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL
  /* storage for the previous bag^H^H^HSIGPIPE signal handler :-) */
  void (*prev_signal)(int sig);
#endif
  bool allow_port; /* Is set.use_port allowed to take effect or not. This
                      is always set TRUE when curl_easy_perform() is called. */
  struct digestdata digest;      /* state data for host Digest auth */
  struct digestdata proxydigest; /* state data for proxy Digest auth */

#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
  struct negotiatedata negotiate; /* state data for host Negotiate auth */
  struct negotiatedata proxyneg; /* state data for proxy Negotiate auth */
#endif

  struct auth authhost;  /* auth details for host */
  struct auth authproxy; /* auth details for proxy */

  bool authproblem; /* TRUE if there's some problem authenticating */

#ifdef USE_ARES
  ares_channel areschannel; /* for name resolves */
#endif

#if defined(USE_SSLEAY) && defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H)
  ENGINE *engine;
#endif /* USE_SSLEAY */
  struct timeval expiretime; /* set this with Curl_expire() only */
  struct Curl_tree timenode; /* for the splay stuff */

  /* a place to store the most recenlty set FTP entrypath */
  char *most_recent_ftp_entrypath;

  /* set after initial USER failure, to prevent an authentication loop */
  bool ftp_trying_alternative;

  bool expect100header;  /* TRUE if we added Expect: 100-continue */

  bool pipe_broke; /* TRUE if the connection we were pipelined on broke
                      and we need to restart from the beginning */

#ifndef WIN32
/* do FTP line-end conversions on most platforms */
#define CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
  /* for FTP downloads: track CRLF sequences that span blocks */
  bool prev_block_had_trailing_cr;
  /* for FTP downloads: how many CRLFs did we converted to LFs? */
  curl_off_t crlf_conversions;
#endif
  /* If set to non-NULL, there's a connection in a shared connection cache
     that uses this handle so we can't kill this SessionHandle just yet but
     must keep it around and add it to the list of handles to kill once all
     its connections are gone */
  void *shared_conn;
  bool closed; /* set to TRUE when curl_easy_cleanup() has been called on this
                  handle, but it is kept around as mentioned for
                  shared_conn */
  char *pathbuffer;/* allocated buffer to store the URL's path part in */
  char *path;      /* path to use, points to somewhere within the pathbuffer
                      area */

  bool use_range;
  bool rangestringalloc; /* the range string is malloc()'ed */

  char *range; /* range, if used. See README for detailed specification on
                  this syntax. */
  curl_off_t resume_from; /* continue [ftp] transfer from here */

  /* Protocol specific data.
   *
   *************************************************************************
   * Note that this data will be REMOVED after each request, so anything that
   * should be kept/stored on a per-connection basis and thus live for the
   * next requst on the same connection MUST be put in the connectdata struct!
   *************************************************************************/
  union {
    struct HTTP *http;
    struct HTTP *https;  /* alias, just for the sake of being more readable */
    struct FTP *ftp;
    void *tftp;        /* private for tftp.c-eyes only */
    struct FILEPROTO *file;
    void *telnet;        /* private for telnet.c-eyes only */
    void *generic;
    struct SSHPROTO *ssh;
  } proto;
  /* current user of this SessionHandle instance, or NULL */
  struct connectdata *current_conn;
};


/*
 * This 'DynamicStatic' struct defines dynamic states that actually change
 * values in the 'UserDefined' area, which MUST be taken into consideration
 * if the UserDefined struct is cloned or similar. You can probably just
 * copy these, but each one indicate a special action on other data.
 */

struct DynamicStatic {
  char *url;        /* work URL, copied from UserDefined */
  bool url_alloc;   /* URL string is malloc()'ed */
  bool url_changed; /* set on CURL_OPT_URL, used to detect if the URL was
                       changed after the connect phase, as we allow callback
                       to change it and if so, we reconnect to use the new
                       URL instead */
  char *referer;    /* referer string */
  bool referer_alloc; /* referer sting is malloc()ed */
  struct curl_slist *cookielist; /* list of cookie files set by
                                    curl_easy_setopt(COOKIEFILE) calls */
};

/*
 * This 'UserDefined' struct must only contain data that is set once to go
 * for many (perhaps) independent connections. Values that are generated or
 * calculated internally for the "session handle" MUST be defined within the
 * 'struct UrlState' instead. The only exceptions MUST note the changes in
 * the 'DynamicStatic' struct.
 * Character pointer fields point to dynamic storage, unless otherwise stated.
 */
struct Curl_one_easy; /* declared and used only in multi.c */
struct Curl_multi;    /* declared and used only in multi.c */

enum dupstring {
  STRING_CERT,            /* client certificate file name */
  STRING_CERT_TYPE,       /* format for certificate (default: PEM)*/
  STRING_COOKIE,          /* HTTP cookie string to send */
  STRING_COOKIEJAR,       /* dump all cookies to this file */
  STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST,   /* HTTP/FTP request/method to use */
  STRING_DEVICE,          /* local network interface/address to use */
  STRING_ENCODING,        /* Accept-Encoding string */
  STRING_FTP_ACCOUNT,     /* ftp account data */
  STRING_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER, /* command to send if USER/PASS fails */
  STRING_FTPPORT,         /* port to send with the FTP PORT command */
  STRING_KEY,             /* private key file name */
  STRING_KEY_PASSWD,      /* plain text private key password */
  STRING_KEY_TYPE,        /* format for private key (default: PEM) */
  STRING_KRB_LEVEL,       /* krb security level */
  STRING_NETRC_FILE,      /* if not NULL, use this instead of trying to find
                             $HOME/.netrc */
  STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS,  /* if POST, set the fields' values here */
  STRING_PROXY,           /* proxy to use */
  STRING_PROXYUSERPWD,    /* Proxy <user:password>, if used */
  STRING_SET_RANGE,       /* range, if used */
  STRING_SET_REFERER,     /* custom string for the HTTP referer field */
  STRING_SET_URL,         /* what original URL to work on */
  STRING_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY, /* path to the private key file for auth */
  STRING_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY,  /* path to the public key file for auth */
  STRING_SSL_CAPATH,      /* CA directory name (doesn't work on windows) */
  STRING_SSL_CAFILE,      /* certificate file to verify peer against */
  STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST, /* list of ciphers to use */
  STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET,   /* path to file containing the EGD daemon socket */
  STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE, /* path to file containing "random" data */
  STRING_USERAGENT,       /* User-Agent string */
  STRING_USERPWD,         /* <user:password>, if used */
  STRING_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5, /* md5 of host public key in ascii hex */

  /* -- end of strings -- */
  STRING_LAST /* not used, just an end-of-list marker */
};

struct UserDefined {
  FILE *err;         /* the stderr user data goes here */
  void *debugdata;   /* the data that will be passed to fdebug */
  char *errorbuffer; /* (Static) store failure messages in here */
  long proxyport; /* If non-zero, use this port number by default. If the
                     proxy string features a ":[port]" that one will override
                     this. */
  void *out;         /* the fetched file goes here */
  void *in;          /* the uploaded file is read from here */
  void *writeheader; /* write the header to this if non-NULL */
  long use_port;     /* which port to use (when not using default) */
  long httpauth;     /* what kind of HTTP authentication to use (bitmask) */
  long proxyauth;    /* what kind of proxy authentication to use (bitmask) */
  long followlocation; /* as in HTTP Location: */
  long maxredirs;    /* maximum no. of http(s) redirects to follow, set to -1
                        for infinity */
  bool post301;      /* Obey RFC 2616/10.3.2 and keep POSTs as POSTs after a
                        301 */
  bool free_referer; /* set TRUE if 'referer' points to a string we
                        allocated */
  void *postfields;  /* if POST, set the fields' values here */
  curl_seek_callback seek_func;      /* function that seeks the input */
  curl_off_t postfieldsize; /* if POST, this might have a size to use instead
                               of strlen(), and then the data *may* be binary
                               (contain zero bytes) */
  unsigned short localport; /* local port number to bind to */
  int localportrange; /* number of additional port numbers to test in case the
                         'localport' one can't be bind()ed */
  curl_write_callback fwrite_func;   /* function that stores the output */
  curl_write_callback fwrite_header; /* function that stores headers */
  curl_read_callback fread_func;     /* function that reads the input */
  curl_progress_callback fprogress;  /* function for progress information */
  curl_debug_callback fdebug;      /* function that write informational data */
  curl_ioctl_callback ioctl_func;  /* function for I/O control */
  curl_sockopt_callback fsockopt;  /* function for setting socket options */
  void *sockopt_client; /* pointer to pass to the socket options callback */
  curl_opensocket_callback fopensocket; /* function for checking/translating
                                           the address and opening the socket */
  void* opensocket_client;

  void *seek_client;    /* pointer to pass to the seek callback */
  /* the 3 curl_conv_callback functions below are used on non-ASCII hosts */
  /* function to convert from the network encoding: */
  curl_conv_callback convfromnetwork;
  /* function to convert to the network encoding: */
  curl_conv_callback convtonetwork;
  /* function to convert from UTF-8 encoding: */
  curl_conv_callback convfromutf8;

  void *progress_client; /* pointer to pass to the progress callback */
  void *ioctl_client;   /* pointer to pass to the ioctl callback */
  long timeout;         /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
  long connecttimeout;  /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
  long ftp_response_timeout; /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
  curl_off_t infilesize;      /* size of file to upload, -1 means unknown */
  long low_speed_limit; /* bytes/second */
  long low_speed_time;  /* number of seconds */
  curl_off_t max_send_speed; /* high speed limit in bytes/second for upload */
  curl_off_t max_recv_speed; /* high speed limit in bytes/second for download */
  curl_off_t set_resume_from;  /* continue [ftp] transfer from here */
  struct curl_slist *headers; /* linked list of extra headers */
  struct curl_httppost *httppost;  /* linked list of POST data */
  bool cookiesession;   /* new cookie session? */
  bool crlf;            /* convert crlf on ftp upload(?) */
  struct curl_slist *quote;     /* after connection is established */
  struct curl_slist *postquote; /* after the transfer */
  struct curl_slist *prequote; /* before the transfer, after type */
  struct curl_slist *source_quote;  /* 3rd party quote */
  struct curl_slist *source_prequote;  /* in 3rd party transfer mode - before
                                          the transfer on source host */
  struct curl_slist *source_postquote; /* in 3rd party transfer mode - after
                                          the transfer on source host */
  struct curl_slist *telnet_options; /* linked list of telnet options */
  curl_TimeCond timecondition; /* kind of time/date comparison */
  time_t timevalue;       /* what time to compare with */
  Curl_HttpReq httpreq;   /* what kind of HTTP request (if any) is this */
  long httpversion; /* when non-zero, a specific HTTP version requested to
                       be used in the library's request(s) */
  struct ssl_config_data ssl;  /* user defined SSL stuff */
  curl_proxytype proxytype; /* what kind of proxy that is in use */
  long dns_cache_timeout; /* DNS cache timeout */
  long buffer_size;      /* size of receive buffer to use */
  void *private_data; /* application-private data */

  struct Curl_one_easy *one_easy; /* When adding an easy handle to a multi
                                     handle, an internal 'Curl_one_easy'
                                     struct is created and this is a pointer
                                     to the particular struct associated with
                                     this SessionHandle */

  struct curl_slist *http200aliases; /* linked list of aliases for http200 */

  long ip_version; /* the CURL_IPRESOLVE_* defines in the public header file
                      0 - whatever, 1 - v2, 2 - v6 */

  curl_off_t max_filesize; /* Maximum file size to download */

  curl_ftpfile ftp_filemethod; /* how to get to a file when FTP is used  */

/* Here follows boolean settings that define how to behave during
   this session. They are STATIC, set by libcurl users or at least initially
   and they don't change during operations. */

  bool printhost;        /* printing host name in debug info */
  bool get_filetime;     /* get the time and get of the remote file */
  bool tunnel_thru_httpproxy; /* use CONNECT through a HTTP proxy */
  bool prefer_ascii;     /* ASCII rather than binary */
  bool ftp_append;       /* append, not overwrite, on upload */
  bool ftp_list_only;    /* switch FTP command for listing directories */
  bool ftp_create_missing_dirs; /* create directories that don't exist */
  bool ftp_use_port;     /* use the FTP PORT command */
  bool hide_progress;    /* don't use the progress meter */
  bool http_fail_on_error;  /* fail on HTTP error codes >= 300 */
  bool http_follow_location; /* follow HTTP redirects */
  bool http_disable_hostname_check_before_authentication;
  bool include_header;   /* include received protocol headers in data output */
  bool http_set_referer; /* is a custom referer used */
  bool http_auto_referer; /* set "correct" referer when following location: */
  bool opt_no_body;      /* as set with CURLOPT_NO_BODY */
  bool set_port;         /* custom port number used */
  bool upload;           /* upload request */
  enum CURL_NETRC_OPTION
       use_netrc;        /* defined in include/curl.h */
  bool verbose;          /* output verbosity */
  bool krb;              /* kerberos connection requested */
  bool reuse_forbid;     /* forbidden to be reused, close after use */
  bool reuse_fresh;      /* do not re-use an existing connection  */
  bool ftp_use_epsv;     /* if EPSV is to be attempted or not */
  bool ftp_use_eprt;     /* if EPRT is to be attempted or not */

  curl_usessl ftp_ssl;   /* if AUTH TLS is to be attempted etc */
  curl_ftpauth ftpsslauth; /* what AUTH XXX to be attempted */
  curl_ftpccc ftp_ccc;   /* FTP CCC options */
  bool no_signal;        /* do not use any signal/alarm handler */
  bool global_dns_cache; /* subject for future removal */
  bool tcp_nodelay;      /* whether to enable TCP_NODELAY or not */
  bool ignorecl;         /* ignore content length */
  bool ftp_skip_ip;      /* skip the IP address the FTP server passes on to
                            us */
  bool connect_only;     /* make connection, let application use the socket */
  long ssh_auth_types;   /* allowed SSH auth types */
  bool http_te_skip;     /* pass the raw body data to the user, even when
                            transfer-encoded (chunked, compressed) */
  bool http_ce_skip;     /* pass the raw body data to the user, even when
                            content-encoded (chunked, compressed) */
  long new_file_perms;    /* Permissions to use when creating remote files */
  long new_directory_perms; /* Permissions to use when creating remote dirs */
  bool proxy_transfer_mode; /* set transfer mode (;type=<a|i>) when doing FTP
                               via an HTTP proxy */
  char *str[STRING_LAST]; /* array of strings, pointing to allocated memory */
};

struct Names {
  struct curl_hash *hostcache;
  enum {
    HCACHE_NONE,    /* not pointing to anything */
    HCACHE_PRIVATE, /* points to our own */
    HCACHE_GLOBAL,  /* points to the (shrug) global one */
    HCACHE_MULTI,   /* points to a shared one in the multi handle */
    HCACHE_SHARED   /* points to a shared one in a shared object */
  } hostcachetype;
};

/*
 * The 'connectdata' struct MUST have all the connection oriented stuff as we
 * may have several simultaneous connections and connection structs in memory.
 *
 * The 'struct UserDefined' must only contain data that is set once to go for
 * many (perhaps) independent connections. Values that are generated or
 * calculated internally for the "session handle" must be defined within the
 * 'struct UrlState' instead.
 */

struct SessionHandle {
  struct Names dns;
  struct Curl_multi *multi;    /* if non-NULL, points to the multi handle
                                  struct to which this "belongs" */
  struct Curl_one_easy *multi_pos; /* if non-NULL, points to the its position
                                      in multi controlling structure to assist
                                      in removal. */
  struct Curl_share *share;    /* Share, handles global variable mutexing */
  struct SingleRequest req;    /* Request-specific data */
  struct UserDefined set;      /* values set by the libcurl user */
  struct DynamicStatic change; /* possibly modified userdefined data */
  struct CookieInfo *cookies;  /* the cookies, read from files and servers.
                                  NOTE that the 'cookie' field in the
                                  UserDefined struct defines if the "engine"
                                  is to be used or not. */
  struct Progress progress;    /* for all the progress meter data */
  struct UrlState state;       /* struct for fields used for state info and
                                  other dynamic purposes */
  struct PureInfo info;        /* stats, reports and info data */
#if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
  iconv_t outbound_cd;         /* for translating to the network encoding */
  iconv_t inbound_cd;          /* for translating from the network encoding */
  iconv_t utf8_cd;             /* for translating to UTF8 */
#endif /* CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS && HAVE_ICONV */
  unsigned int magic;          /* set to a CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER */
};

#define LIBCURL_NAME "libcurl"

#endif