1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
|
/*
* IO functionality
* for MPX-OS
* Ben Burwell & Averill Morash
* CSI350 - Fall 2013
*/
#include <dos.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "mpx.h"
#define DS_OFFSET 6
void IO_sup(pcb *p) {
char far *buffer; // far pointer to the io buffer
int far *length; // far pointer to an int representing length of the io buffer
unsigned *ds_add; // data segment address
int con_w = 0; // flag for if the request was a con_write request
int rc;
disable();
if (DEBUG_PRINTS) { printf("in io_sup \n");}
//make the far pointers (see page 107)
ds_add = p->stack_ptr + DS_OFFSET;
buffer = MK_FP(*ds_add, p->parm_add->buffer);
length = MK_FP(*ds_add, p->parm_add->length);
//call com_read or equivalent
switch (p->parm_add->op_number){
case COM:
// IO_sched should have validated input
// Assume that op_type is either read or write
if (p->parm_add->op_type == READ) {
if (DEBUG_PRINTS){printf("com read req \n");}
com_eflag = 0;
rc = com_read(buffer, length);
} else {
if (DEBUG_PRINTS) {printf("com write req \n");}
com_eflag = 0;
rc = com_write(buffer, length);
}
break;
case CON:
if (p->parm_add->op_type == READ) {
if (DEBUG_PRINTS){printf("con read req\n");}
con_eflag = 0;
con.current_op = READ_OP;
rc = con_read(buffer, length);
} else {
if (DEBUG_PRINTS){printf("con_write req\n");}
con_w = 1;
rc = con_write(buffer, length);
}
break;
case PRT:
if (DEBUG_PRINTS){printf("prt write req\n");}
prt_eflag = 0;
rc = prt_write(buffer, length);
break;
}
if (rc < 0) {
printf("Somthing went wrong in io_sup\n");
}
// put the pcb back in the ready queue, if it was a con_write
if (con_w == 1) {
insert_pcb(&ready_queue_locked, p,0);
p->state = READY;
} else {
p->state = BLOCKED;
}
enable();
return;
}
// Handle completion of an IO request
int IO_complete(int device, int *stk_ptr) {
pcb *current;
dcb *d;
disable();
// get the dcb for the requested device
switch (device){
case CON:
d = &con;
// the con dcb isn't managed by con drive
// so we need to reset it here, but the
// other dcbs are handled in those files
// before calling io_complete
d->current_op = NO_OP;
break;
case COM:
d = &com;
break;
case PRT:
d = &prt;
break;
}
if (DEBUG_PRINTS){printf("in io complete\n");}
// save interrupted process's stack pointer
cop->stack_ptr = stk_ptr;
// insert running process into ready queue
insert_pcb(&ready_queue_locked, cop, 0);
// set running process to ready state
cop->state = READY;
// get address of PCB whose IO just completed
current = d->current_pcb;
// insert into ready queue
insert_pcb(&ready_queue_locked, current, 0);
// set its state to ready, unless it became
// a zombie while it was waiting for io to complete
if (current->state != ZOMBIE) {
current->state = READY;
}
if (io_init_queue_locked != NULL) {
// if there are pending IO requests schedule them
current = io_init_queue_locked;
while (current != NULL && current->parm_add->op_number != device) {
current = current->next;
}
if (current != NULL) {
// take the pcb out of the io_init queue
remove_pcb(&io_init_queue_locked, current);
// if it wasn't terminated while waiting for io...
if (current->state != ZOMBIE) {
// ... schedule the io
IO_sched(current);
} else {
// send the zombie back to be ... dispatched ... muahaha
insert_pcb(&ready_queue_locked, current, 0);
}
}
}
outportb(0x20,0x20); // EOI signal
enable();
dispatch();
return 0;
}
// Service an IO request
// Returns:
// 0 for success
// -1 for invalid operation
// -2 for invalid device
int IO_sched(pcb *p) {
dcb *d;
int op_num;
int op_type;
disable();
if (DEBUG_PRINTS) {printf("in io sched\n");}
// determine which device is requested
op_num = p->parm_add->op_number;
op_type = p->parm_add->op_type;
switch (op_num) {
case CON:
if (op_type != READ
&& op_type != WRITE) {
return -1;
}
d = &con;
break;
case COM:
if (op_type != READ
&& op_type != WRITE) {
return -1;
}
d = &com;
break;
case PRT:
if (op_type != WRITE) {
return -1;
}
d = &prt;
break;
default:
return -2;
}
// If the device is busy
if (d->current_op != NO_OP) {
disable();
// put pcb in IO queue
insert_pcb(&io_init_queue_locked, p, 1);
p->state = BLOCKED;
enable();
} else {
// If the device wasn't busy, start the io
d->current_pcb = p;
IO_sup(p);
}
enable();
return 0;
}
|